Greece

country in Southeast Europe
Organization sovereign_state Q41
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Greece is a country in Europe[1][2][3][4] established on March 25, 1821. Its capital is Athens[5][3], and it uses the euro as its currency[6]. The official languages are Greek, Demotic Greek, and Modern Greek[7][8].

The population of Greece was 10.6 million in 2022[9]. It operates in the Eastern European Time zone, which is UTC+02:00 and UTC+03:00.

World Factbook

CIA reference data · 4 sections
Geography
Location
Southern Europe, bordering the Aegean Sea, Ionian Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea, between Albania and Turkey
Climate
temperate; mild, wet winters; hot, dry summers
Terrain
mountainous with ranges extending into the sea as peninsulas or chains of islands
Natural resources
lignite, petroleum, iron ore, bauxite, lead, zinc, nickel, magnesite, marble, salt, hydropower potential
People & Society
Religions
Greek Orthodox 81-90%, Muslim 2%, other 3%, none 4-15%, unspecified 1% (2015 est.)
Government
Government type
parliamentary republic
Independence
3 February 1830 (from the Ottoman Empire)
National holiday
Independence Day, 25 March (1821)
Legal system
civil legal system based on Roman law
Economy
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
$392.205 billion (2024 est.)
Real GDP per capita
$37,800 (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
2.3% (2024 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
2.7% (2024 est.)
Unemployment rate
10.2% (2024 est.)
Exports - partners
Italy 12%, Germany 6%, Cyprus 6%, Bulgaria 4%, USA 4% (2023)
Imports - partners
Germany 10%, China 10%, Italy 8%, Iraq 7%, Netherlands 6% (2023)
Source: CIA World Factbook · public domain (US gov work, 17 USC §105) · fetched 2026-05-06

Greece

Summary

Greece is a sovereign state[1]. Greece has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[2]

Key Facts

  • Greece is identified as part of the Greeks ethnic group[3].
  • Greece was a member of European Union[4].
  • Greece is in the country of Greece[5].
  • Greece is on the body of water Mediterranean Sea[6].
  • Greece's head of government is recorded as Kyriakos Mitsotakis[7].
  • Greece is on the continent of Europe[8].
  • Greece's instance of is recorded as sovereign state[9].
  • Greece's instance of is recorded as unitary state[10].
  • Greece's instance of is recorded as Mediterranean country[11].
  • Greece's instance of is recorded as country[12].
  • Greece's instance of is recorded as social state[13].
  • Greece's instance of is recorded as Rechtsstaat[14].
  • Greece's instance of is recorded as state[15].
  • Greece's head of state is recorded as Konstantinos Tasoulas[16].
  • Greece's capital is recorded as Athens[17].
  • Greece's capital is recorded as Athens[18].
  • Greece's official language is recorded as Greek[19].
  • Greece's official language is recorded as Demotic Greek[20].
  • Greece's official language is recorded as Modern Greek[21].
  • Greece's currency is recorded as euro[22].
  • Greece's shares border with is recorded as Albania[23].
  • Greece's shares border with is recorded as Bulgaria[24].
  • Greece's shares border with is recorded as North Macedonia[25].
  • Greece's shares border with is recorded as Turkey[26].
  • Greece's shares border with is recorded as Middle East[27].

Body

Brands and Namesakes

Things named for Greece include Silene graeca[28], a taxon[29]; Saga hellenica[30], a taxon[31]; Greek salad[32], a salad[33]; and Hellas Planitia[34], a planitia[35].

Why It Matters

Greece has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[2] Greece is known by 61 alternative names across languages and contexts.[36]

Entities named for Greece include Silene graeca[28], a taxon[29]; Saga hellenica[30], a taxon[31]; Greek salad[32], a salad[33]; and Hellas Planitia[34], a planitia[35].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [7] . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] . cia.gov. Retrieved . cia.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [8] . britannica.com. Retrieved . britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [9] . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] . wikidata.org.
  6. [11] . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] . workwithdata.com. Retrieved . workwithdata.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [13] . wikidata.org.
  9. [14] . wikidata.org.
  10. [15] . wikidata.org.
  11. [16] . wikidata.org.
  12. [17] . europa.eu. Retrieved . europa.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [18] . wikidata.org.
  14. [19] . europa.eu. Retrieved . europa.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . europa.eu. Retrieved . europa.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . traveldir.org. Retrieved . traveldir.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. Retrieved . britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. Retrieved . britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. Retrieved . britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. Retrieved . britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . wikidata.org.
  24. [6] . wikidata.org.
  25. [4] . europa.eu. Retrieved . europa.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [28] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [30] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [32] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [34] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [36] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Greece. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/greece
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_greece_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Greece}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/greece}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-01}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 6d ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14586 77987
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14586]]: 77987, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930762135"
  2. 10d ago · Spiral6800 · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Idref id 026488523
    Icannwiki page id Greece
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P12521]]: Greece, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/294324223|Greece (#294324223)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8064|ICANNWiki]] #mix'n'match"
  3. 10d ago · Thomas Kerboul (BGE) · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag greece
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|2 */ [[Property:P269]]: 026488523"
  4. 18d ago · MsynBot bot · 2026-06-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Eska.pl topic id tg-mpK6-rKY9-v5G6
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ add badge [[Q70893996]] to annwiki sitelink; see [[Wikidata:Sitelinks to redirects]] for details #msynbotTask10"
  5. 23d ago · LadyData · 2026-06-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14470 Locations/Greece
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14470]]: Locations/Greece, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/293244125|Greece (#293244125)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7990|Giant Bomb Wiki"
  6. 26d ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id g0001656-recko
    Official name {'lang': 'el', 'text': 'Ελληνική Δημοκρατία'}, {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'République hellénique'}, {'lang': 'sv', 'text': 'Republiken Grekland'} +1
    Named after Greeks
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: g0001656-recko, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259495|batch #259495]]"
  7. 8w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Dbnl country id griek01
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14337]]: griek01, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257631|batch #257631]]"
  8. 8w ago · Putnik · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija id graikija
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P7666]]: graikija"
  9. 9w ago · J 1982 · 2026-05-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Fandom article id you:Greece
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P6262]]: countries:Greece"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.