Pakistan

sovereign state in South Asia
Country sovereign_state Q843
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Pakistan is a country located in Asia[1]. It has an area of 882k and a population of 223.8M as of 2021[2]. The nation operates in the UTC+05:00 time zone under the Asia/Karachi designation[3].

Its official languages are English and Urdu[4], and its currency is the Pakistani rupee[5].

World Factbook

CIA reference data · 4 sections
Geography
Location
Southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea, between India on the east and Iran and Afghanistan on the west and China in the north
Climate
mostly hot, dry desert; temperate in northwest; arctic in north
Terrain
divided into three major geographic areas: the northern highlands, the Indus River plain in the center and east, and the Balochistan Plateau in the south and west
Natural resources
arable land, extensive natural gas reserves, limited petroleum, poor quality coal, iron ore, copper, salt, limestone
People & Society
Religions
Muslim 96.4%, Hindu 1.6%, Christian 1.4%; less than 1%: scheduled castes, Qadiani/Ahmadi, other, Sikh. (2020 est.)
Government
Government type
federal parliamentary republic
Independence
14 August 1947 (from British India)
National holiday
Pakistan Day, 23 March, also referred to as Pakistan Resolution Day (1940) or Republic Day (1956)
Legal system
common law system with Islamic law influence
Economy
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
$1.39 trillion (2024 est.)
Real GDP per capita
$5,500 (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
3.2% (2024 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
12.6% (2024 est.)
Unemployment rate
5.5% (2024 est.)
Exports - partners
USA 14%, UAE 10%, China 9%, Germany 7%, UK 6% (2023)
Imports - partners
China 25%, Qatar 11%, UAE 9%, Saudi Arabia 8%, Indonesia 6% (2023)
Source: CIA World Factbook · public domain (US gov work, 17 USC §105) · fetched 2026-05-06

Pakistan

Summary

Pakistan is a sovereign state[1]. Pakistan ranks in the top 10% of sovereign_state entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (16,494 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Pakistan is identified as part of the Punjabis ethnic group[3].
  • Pakistan is identified as part of the Pashtuns ethnic group[4].
  • Pakistan is identified as part of the Sindhis ethnic group[5].
  • Pakistan is identified as part of the Saraiki people ethnic group[6].
  • Pakistan is identified as part of the Muhajir ethnic group[7].
  • Pakistan is identified as part of the Baloch ethnic group[8].
  • Pakistan was a member of United Nations[9].
  • Pakistan was a member of World Trade Organization[10].
  • Pakistan was a member of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation[11].
  • Pakistan's religion is recorded as Islam[12].
  • Pakistan's religion is recorded as Christianity[13].
  • Pakistan's religion is recorded as Hinduism[14].
  • Pakistan's religion is recorded as Ahmadiyya[15].
  • Pakistan is in the country of Pakistan[16].
  • Pakistan's head of government is recorded as Shehbaz Sharif[17].
  • Pakistan is on the continent of Asia[18].
  • Pakistan's instance of is recorded as sovereign state[19].
  • Pakistan's instance of is recorded as country[20].
  • Pakistan's head of state is recorded as Asif Ali Zardari[21].
  • Pakistan's capital is recorded as Islamabad[22].
  • Pakistan's official language is recorded as English[23].
  • Pakistan's official language is recorded as Urdu[24].
  • Pakistan's currency is recorded as Pakistani rupee[25].
  • Pakistan's shares border with is recorded as Afghanistan[26].
  • Pakistan's shares border with is recorded as India[27].

Body

Geography

Pakistan is in the country of Pakistan[16]. Pakistan is on the continent of Asia[18].

Designation and Status

Recorded instance of include sovereign state[19] and country[20]. Religious affiliations include Islam[12], a major religious group[28], founded in 0631[29]; Christianity[13], a major religious group[30], founded in 0033[31]; Hinduism[14], a religion[32]; and Ahmadiyya[15], an organization[33], in Punjab[34], founded in 1889[35].

History and Context

Things named after include sincerity in Islam[36], an Islamic term[37]; Punjab[38], a province of Pakistan[39], founded in 1970[40]; Khyber Pakhtunkhwa[41], a province of Pakistan[42], founded in 1901[43]; Azad Kashmir[44], a first-level administrative division[45], founded in 1947[46]; Sindh[47], a province of Pakistan[48], founded in 1947[49]; and Balochistan[50], a province of Pakistan[51], founded in 1970[52].

Cultural Significance

Things named for Pakistan include Pakistanis[53], a human population[54].

Why It Matters

Pakistan ranks in the top 10% of sovereign_state entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (16,494 views/month).[2] Pakistan has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[55] Pakistan is known by 37 alternative names across languages and contexts.[56]

Entities named for Pakistan include Pakistanis[53], a human population[54].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [17] . wikidata.org.
  2. [16] . wikidata.org.
  3. [18] . workwithdata.com. Retrieved . workwithdata.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [19] . wikidata.org.
  5. [20] . wikidata.org.
  6. [21] . wikidata.org.
  7. [22] . wikidata.org.
  8. [23] . Constitution of Pakistan. wikidata.org.
  9. [24] . Constitution of Pakistan. wikidata.org.
  10. [25] . sbp.org.pk. sbp.org.pk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [26] . wikidata.org.
  12. [27] . wikidata.org.
  13. [36] . wikidata.org.
  14. [38] . wikidata.org.
  15. [41] . wikidata.org.
  16. [44] . wikidata.org.
  17. [47] . wikidata.org.
  18. [50] . wikidata.org.
  19. [12] . pbs.gov.pk. pbs.gov.pk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [13] . pbs.gov.pk. pbs.gov.pk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [14] . pbs.gov.pk. pbs.gov.pk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [15] . pbs.gov.pk. pbs.gov.pk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . The World Factbook. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [4] . The World Factbook. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [5] . The World Factbook. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [6] . The World Factbook. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [7] . The World Factbook. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [8] . The World Factbook. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [9] . wikidata.org.
  30. [10] . wikidata.org.
  31. [11] . oic-oci.org. Retrieved . oic-oci.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [55] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [56] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Pakistan. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/pakistan
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_pakistan_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Pakistan}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/pakistan}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 11d ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Dbnl country id pakis01
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14337]]: pakis01, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257631|batch #257631]]"
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