Leo Tolstoy

Russian author (1828–1910)
Person human Q7243
Leo Tolstoy
Sergei Prokudin-Gorskii · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Leo Tolstoy

Summary

Leo Tolstoy is a human[1]. Born in Yasnaya Polyana[2], he… he passed away in Astapovo[3]. He worked as a writer[4], playwright[5], philosopher[6], novelist[7], and pedagogue[8]. He ranks in the top 0.27% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (16,948 views/month, #2,667 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Born in Yasnaya Polyana[2], Leo Tolstoy…
  • Leo Tolstoy died in Astapovo[3].
  • Leo Tolstoy is buried at Yasnaya Polyana[10].
  • Leo Tolstoy's father was Nikolay Tolstoy[11].
  • Leo Tolstoy's mother was Mariya Volkonskaya[12].
  • Leo Tolstoy was married to Sophia Tolstaya[13].
  • A child of Leo Tolstoy was Sergey Tolstoy[14].
  • A child of Leo Tolstoy was Tatyana Sukhotina-Tolstaya[15].
  • A child of Leo Tolstoy was Ilya Tolstoy[16].
  • A child of Leo Tolstoy was Lev Lvovich Tolstoy[17].
  • A child of Leo Tolstoy was Maria L'vovna Tolstaya[18].
  • A child of Leo Tolstoy was Andrey Tolstoy[19].
  • Leo Tolstoy held citizenship in Russian Empire[20].
  • Russian was Leo Tolstoy's native language[21].
  • Leo Tolstoy worked as a writer[4].
  • Leo Tolstoy worked as a playwright[5].
  • Leo Tolstoy's professions included philosopher[6].
  • Leo Tolstoy's professions included novelist[7].
  • Leo Tolstoy's professions included pedagogue[8].
  • Leo Tolstoy worked as an essayist[22].
  • Leo Tolstoy's field of work was philosophy[23].
  • Leo Tolstoy's field of work was fiction[24].
  • Leo Tolstoy's field of work was creative and professional writing[25].
  • Leo Tolstoy's field of work was drama[26].
  • Leo Tolstoy's field of work was opinion journalism[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: RU[29]

  • Began / founded: 1828-09-09[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1910-11-20[31]

  • Community tags: has german audiobooks[32]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 8a2f71c8-ccbe-42de-a2fa-2490fc015374[33]

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Yasnaya Polyana[2], Leo Tolstoy… his father was Nikolay Tolstoy[11]. His mother was Mariya Volkonskaya[12]. Russian was his native language[21].

Education

Leo Tolstoy was educated at Kazan Imperial University[34].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include writer[4], playwright[5], philosopher[6], novelist[7], pedagogue[8], and essayist[22]. Fields of work include philosophy[23], an academic discipline[35]; fiction[24]; creative and professional writing[25], an academic discipline[36]; drama[26], a literary mode[37]; opinion journalism[27], a journalism genre[38]; and pedagogy[39], a branch of science[40]. Leo Tolstoy was employed by Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences[41].

Recognition

Awards received include Order of Saint Anna, 4th class[42], Medal For defence of Sebastopol[43], Medal In memory of Crimean War[44], and Medal In memory of 50th anniversary of defence of Sevastopol[45].

Personal Life

Leo Tolstoy was married to Sophia Tolstaya[13]. Children include Sergey Tolstoy[14], a writer[46], 1863–1947[47], of Soviet Union[48], awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour[49]; Tatyana Sukhotina-Tolstaya[15], a writer[50], 1864–1950[51], of Russian Empire[52]; Ilya Tolstoy[16], a writer[53], 1866–1933[54], of Russian Empire[55]; Lev Lvovich Tolstoy[17], a writer[56], 1869–1945[57], of Russian Empire[58]; Maria L'vovna Tolstaya[18], an adult educator[59], 1871–1906[60], of Russian Empire[61], specialised in public education[62]; and Andrey Tolstoy[19], a statesperson[63], 1877–1916[64], of Russian Empire[65]. Religious affiliations include Eastern Orthodoxy[66], Tolstoyan movement[67], and Christianity[68].

Death and Burial

Leo Tolstoy died in Astapovo[3]. The cause of death was pneumonia[69]. He is buried at Yasnaya Polyana[10].

Why It Matters

Leo Tolstoy ranks in the top 0.27% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (16,948 views/month, #2,667 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[70] He is known by 64 alternative names across languages and contexts.[71]

He has been cited as an influence by Mahatma Gandhi[72], a politician[73], 1869–1948[74], of British Raj[75], awarded the Time Person of the Year[76], specialised in philosophy[77]; Margaret Atwood[78], a writer[79], b. 1939[80], of Canada[81], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[82], specialised in poetry[83]; Ursula K. Le Guin[84], a writer[85], 1929–2018[86], of United States[87], awarded the Margaret Edwards Award[88], specialised in fiction[89]; Anton Chekhov[90], a physician[91], 1860–1904[92], of Russian Empire[93], awarded the Order of Saint Stanislaus, 3rd class[94], specialised in prose[95]; Viktor Bout[96], an arms trafficker[97], b. 1967[98], of Soviet Union[99]; and Philip Roth[100], a novelist[101], 1933–2018[102], of United States[103], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[104], specialised in belletristic literature[105].

Works attributed to him include Anna Karenina[106], War and Peace[107], The Death of Ivan Ilyich[108], Resurrection[109], The Kingdom of God Is Within You[110], and The Kreutzer Sonata[111].

FAQs

Where was Leo Tolstoy born?

Leo Tolstoy was born in Yasnaya Polyana[2].

Where did Leo Tolstoy die?

Leo Tolstoy passed away in Astapovo[3].

Who were Leo Tolstoy's parents?

Leo Tolstoy's father was Nikolay Tolstoy[11]. Leo Tolstoy's mother was Mariya Volkonskaya[12].

Who was Leo Tolstoy married to?

Leo Tolstoy's spouses include Sophia Tolstaya[13].

What did Leo Tolstoy do for work?

Leo Tolstoy worked as writer[4], playwright[5], philosopher[6], novelist[7], and pedagogue[8].

Where did Leo Tolstoy go to school?

Leo Tolstoy was educated at Kazan Imperial University[34].

What awards did Leo Tolstoy receive?

Honors received include Order of Saint Anna, 4th class[42], Medal For defence of Sebastopol[43], Medal In memory of Crimean War[44], and Medal In memory of 50th anniversary of defence of Sevastopol[45].

Who did Leo Tolstoy influence?

Leo Tolstoy has been cited as an influence by Mahatma Gandhi[72], Margaret Atwood[78], Ursula K. Le Guin[84], and Anton Chekhov[90].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Q20646106. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] . Rodovid. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [20] . tandfonline.com. tandfonline.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [14] . wikidata.org.
  8. [15] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  11. [18] . wikidata.org.
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  14. [23] . wikidata.org.
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  16. [25] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [26] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [27] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [39] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] . wikidata.org.
  21. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [5] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [6] . BeWeB. Retrieved . tandfonline.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [7] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [8] . wikidata.org.
  26. [22] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [41] . wikidata.org.
  28. [10] . wikidata.org.
  29. [66] . wikidata.org.
  30. [67] . wikidata.org.
  31. [68] . wikidata.org.
  32. [42] . wikidata.org.
  33. [43] . wikidata.org.
  34. [44] . wikidata.org.
  35. [45] . wikidata.org.
  36. [69] . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  6. [33] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [72] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [78] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [84] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [90] . wikidata.org. → on this site
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  8. [107] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [108] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [109] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [110] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [111] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  17. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  24. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  37. [86] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [87] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [88] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [70] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [71] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Leo Tolstoy. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/leo-tolstoy
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_leo-tolstoy_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Leo Tolstoy}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/leo-tolstoy}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 7372
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14397]]: 7372, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290074987|Lev Nikolaevich (Leo) Tolstoy,, Count 1828–1910 (#290074987)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#"
  2. 9d ago · Artsiom91 · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Roglo person id p=lev+nikolaievitch;n=tolstoi
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P7929]]: p=lev+nikolaievitch;n=tolstoi"
  3. 9d ago · WDEditor777 · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Official website https://tolstoy.ru/
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P856]]: https://leotolstoy.blog/"
  4. 11d ago · RVA2869 · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +13
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|9 */ [[Property:P1343]]: [[Q4239850]]"
  5. 12d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +13
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32152|batch #32152]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (34)"
  6. 15d ago · Lesko987a · 2026-05-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +13
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32151|batch #32151]]: P2949 Update Qualifiers"
  7. 19d ago · Johshh · 2026-05-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Official website https://tolstoy.ru/
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P856]]: http://tolstoy.ru"
  8. 20d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
  9. 25d ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Sancho el sabio foundation id 15611
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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