Karl Marx

German-born philosopher (1818-1883)
Person human Q9061
Karl Marx
John Jabez Edwin Mayall · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Karl Marx

Summary

Karl Marx is a human[1]. He was born in Trier[2]. He was born on May 5, 1818[3]. He died in London[4]. He died on March 14, 1883[5]. He worked as an economist[6], journalist[7], historian[8], philosopher[9], and sociologist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.064% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (33,041 views/month, #640 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Trier[2], Karl Marx…
  • Karl Marx died in London[4].
  • Karl Marx was born on May 5, 1818[3].
  • Karl Marx died on March 14, 1883[5].
  • Burial took place at Tomb of Karl Marx[12].
  • Karl Marx's father was Heinrich Marx[13].
  • Karl Marx's mother was Henriette Presburg[14].
  • Among Karl Marx's spouses was Jenny von Westphalen[15].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Eleanor Marx[16].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Jenny Longuet[17].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Laura Marx[18].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Edgar Marx[19].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Frederick Demuth[20].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Heinrich Edward Guy Marx[21].
  • Karl Marx held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia[22].
  • Karl Marx held citizenship in statelessness[23].
  • German was Karl Marx's native language[24].
  • Karl Marx is identified as part of the Ashkenazi Jews ethnic group[25].
  • Karl Marx worked as an economist[6].
  • Karl Marx worked as a journalist[7].
  • Karl Marx's professions included historian[8].
  • Karl Marx worked as a philosopher[9].
  • Karl Marx's professions included sociologist[10].
  • Karl Marx worked as a revolutionary[26].
  • Karl Marx's field of work was political economics[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: DE[29]

  • Began / founded: 1818-05-05[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1883-03-14[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 22aff6e2-a76c-4511-a116-1f0905272e6f[32]

Body

Origins and Family

Karl Marx's place of birth was Trier[2]. He was born on May 5, 1818[3]. His father was Heinrich Marx[13]. His mother was Henriette Presburg[14]. He is identified as part of the Ashkenazi Jews ethnic group[25]. German was his native language[24].

Education

Educated at University of Bonn[33], a public research university[34], in Germany[35], founded in 1818[36], headquartered in Bonn[37]; Friedrich Schiller University Jena[38], a public university[39], in Germany[40], founded in 1558[41], headquartered in Jena[42]; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[43], a comprehensive university[44], in Germany[45], founded in 1809[46], headquartered in Berlin[47]; and Gymnasium Friedrich Wilhelm in Trier[48], a Gymnasium[49], in Germany[50], founded in 1561[51]. Karl Marx's doctoral advisor was Bruno Bauer[52]. He earned the academic degree of Doctor of Philosophy[53].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include economist[6], journalist[7], historian[8], philosopher[9], sociologist[10], and revolutionary[26]. Fields of work include political economics[27], a field of study[54]; sociology[55], an academic discipline[56]; and philosophy[57], an academic discipline[58]. Employers include Neue Rheinische Zeitung[59] and Rheinische Zeitung[60].

Recognition

Karl Marx received the Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts[61].

Personal Life

Karl Marx was married to Jenny von Westphalen[15]. Children include Eleanor Marx[16], a social activist[62], 1855–1898[63], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[64], specialised in literary translator[65]; Jenny Longuet[17], a politician[66], 1844–1883[67], of France[68]; Laura Marx[18], a militant[69], 1845–1911[70], of Kingdom of Prussia[71], specialised in activism[72]; Edgar Marx[19], 1847–1855[73]; Frederick Demuth[20], an engineer[74], 1851–1929[75], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[76]; and Heinrich Edward Guy Marx[21], 1849–1850[77]. Religious affiliations include atheism[78] and antitheism[79]. He was affiliated with the Communist League[80].

Death and Burial

Karl Marx died on March 14, 1883[5]. He died in London[4]. The cause of death was lung disease[81]. He is buried at Tomb of him[12].

Why It Matters

Karl Marx ranks in the top 0.064% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (33,041 views/month, #640 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[82] He is known by 56 alternative names across languages and contexts.[83]

He has been cited as an influence by Che Guevara[84], a politician[85], 1928–1967[86], of Cuba[87], awarded the Collar of the Order of the White Lion[88]; Joseph Stalin[89], a politician[90], 1878–1953[91], of Russian Empire[92], awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union[93], specialised in revolutionary[94]; Vladimir Lenin[95], a politician[96], 1870–1924[97], of Russian Empire[98], awarded the Work order of Corasmia[99], specialised in Leninism[100]; Michel Foucault[101], an anthropologist[102], 1926–1984[103], of France[104], specialised in philosophy[105]; Hannah Arendt[106], a philosopher[107], 1906–1975[108], of Prussia[109], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[110], specialised in political philosophy[111]; and Jean-Paul Sartre[112], a playwright[113], 1905–1980[114], of France[115], awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature[116], specialised in philosophy[117].

FAQs

Where was Karl Marx born?

Karl Marx's place of birth was Trier[2].

Where did Karl Marx die?

Karl Marx died in London[4].

Who were Karl Marx's parents?

Karl Marx's father was Heinrich Marx[13]. Karl Marx's mother was Henriette Presburg[14].

Who was Karl Marx married to?

Karl Marx's spouses include Jenny von Westphalen[15].

What did Karl Marx do for work?

Karl Marx worked as economist[6], journalist[7], historian[8], philosopher[9], and sociologist[10].

Where did Karl Marx go to school?

Karl Marx was educated at University of Bonn[33], Friedrich Schiller University Jena[38], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[43], and Gymnasium Friedrich Wilhelm in Trier[48].

What awards did Karl Marx receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts[61].

Who did Karl Marx influence?

Karl Marx has been cited as an influence by Che Guevara[84], Joseph Stalin[89], Vladimir Lenin[95], and Michel Foucault[101].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . marxists.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . Carlos Marx. Biografía completa. wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . Q56604985. wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . Secret Re-burial of Karl Marx In London. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [22] . Q56605560. wikidata.org.
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  12. [20] . wikidata.org.
  13. [21] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  14. [33] . Carlos Marx. Biografía completa. wikidata.org.
  15. [38] . Q56604985. wikidata.org.
  16. [43] . Q56605416. wikidata.org.
  17. [48] . Carlos Marx. Biografía completa. wikidata.org.
  18. [27] . wikidata.org.
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  20. [57] . wikidata.org.
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  26. [9] . BeWeB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
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  28. [26] . Q56605560. wikidata.org.
  29. [59] . wikidata.org.
  30. [60] . wikidata.org.
  31. [12] . Secret Re-burial of Karl Marx In London. wikidata.org.
  32. [78] . A Criticism Of The Hegelian Philosophy Of Right. wikidata.org.
  33. [79] . A Criticism Of The Hegelian Philosophy Of Right. wikidata.org.
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  39. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  40. [5] . Secret Re-burial of Karl Marx In London. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

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Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [82] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [83] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Karl Marx. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-marx
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_karl-marx_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Karl Marx}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-marx}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 3200
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14397]]: 3200, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290070945|Karl Heinrich (Karl) Marx (#290070945)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7918|‎Darwin "
  2. 10d ago · Susmuffin · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag ['marx', 'karl-marx']
    Child Eleanor Marx, Jenny Longuet, Laura Marx +4
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: marx, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289942526|marx (#289942526)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n'match"
  3. 19d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
  4. 23d ago · Printstream · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14396 register/person/arh-zPER_00522
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14396]]: register/person/arh-zPER_00522, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778148440554"
  5. 25d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id 32301
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
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