Voltaire

French writer, historian and philosopher (1694–1778)
Person human Q9068
Voltaire
Nicolas de Largillière · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Voltaire

Summary

Voltaire is a human[1]. Born in Paris[2], he… he was born on November 21, 1694[3]. He passed away in Paris[4]. He died on May 30, 1778[5]. He worked as a philosopher[6], poet[7], historian[8], essayist[9], and playwright[10]. He ranks in the top 0.39% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11,059 views/month, #3,881 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Voltaire was born in Paris[2].
  • Voltaire passed away in Paris[4].
  • Voltaire was born on November 21, 1694[3].
  • Voltaire was born on February 20, 1694[12].
  • Voltaire died on May 30, 1778[5].
  • Voltaire is buried at Panthéon[13].
  • Burial took place at Abbaye de Sellières[14].
  • Voltaire's father was François d'Arouet[15].
  • Voltaire's mother was Marguerite d'Aumard[16].
  • Voltaire held citizenship in France[17].
  • French was Voltaire's native language[18].
  • Voltaire's professions included philosopher[6].
  • Voltaire worked as a poet[7].
  • Voltaire's professions included historian[8].
  • Voltaire's professions included essayist[9].
  • Voltaire worked as a playwright[10].
  • Voltaire's professions included autobiographer[19].
  • Voltaire's field of work was philosophy[20].
  • Voltaire held the position of historiographer of France[21].
  • Voltaire held the position of seat 33 of the Académie française[22].
  • Voltaire was educated at Lycée Louis-le-Grand[23].
  • Voltaire received the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[24].
  • Voltaire received the Fellow of the Royal Society[25].
  • Voltaire was a member of Royal Society[26].
  • Voltaire was a member of Académie Française[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Paris[2], Voltaire… Recorded date of birth include November 21, 1694[3] and February 20, 1694[12]. His father was François d'Arouet[15]. His mother was Marguerite d'Aumard[16]. French was his native language[18].

Education

Voltaire's education included a stint at Lycée Louis-le-Grand[23].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include philosopher[6], poet[7], historian[8], essayist[9], playwright[10], and autobiographer[19]. Voltaire's field of work was philosophy[20]. Positions held include historiographer of France[21], a position[28], in Kingdom of France[29] and seat 33 of the Académie française[22], a seat of a scientific academy[30].

Recognition

Awards received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[24], a civil decoration[31], in Prussia[32], founded in 1842[33] and Fellow of the Royal Society[25], a fellowship award[34], in United Kingdom[35].

Personal Life

Voltaire's religion is recorded as atheism[36].

Death and Burial

Voltaire died on May 30, 1778[5]. He died in Paris[4]. Recorded place of burial include Panthéon[13] and Abbaye de Sellières[14].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Voltaire include Ferney-He[37], quai he[38], he[39], Voltaire Foundation[40], Lycée Voltaire[41], Voltaire Institute and Museum[42], boulevard he[43], and French battleship he[44].

Why It Matters

Voltaire ranks in the top 0.39% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11,059 views/month, #3,881 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[45] He is known by 29 alternative names across languages and contexts.[46]

He has been cited as an influence by Friedrich Nietzsche[47], a philosopher[48], 1844–1900[49], of Kingdom of Prussia[50]; Alexander Pushkin[51], a poet[52], 1799–1837[53], of Russian Empire[54], specialised in study of history[55]; Émilie du Châtelet[56], a mathematician[57], 1706–1749[58], of France[59], specialised in physics[60]; Alessandro Manzoni[61], a writer[62], 1785–1873[63], of Holy Roman Empire[64], awarded the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[65], specialised in belletristic literature[66]; Machado de Assis[67], a writer[68], 1839–1908[69], of Brazil[70], awarded the Knight of the Imperial Order of the Rose[71]; and Denis Diderot[72], a philosopher[73], 1713–1784[74], of Kingdom of France[75], specialised in performing arts[76].

Works attributed to him include Mahomet[77], a literary work[78]; Candide[79]; Micromégas[80]; Encyclopédie[81]; Zadig or Destiny[82]; and The Maid of Orleans[83]. Entities named for him include Ferney-He[37], quai he[38], he[39], Voltaire Foundation[40], Lycée Voltaire[41], and Voltaire Institute and Museum[42].

FAQs

Where was Voltaire born?

Born in Paris[2], Voltaire…

Where did Voltaire die?

Voltaire passed away in Paris[4].

Who were Voltaire's parents?

Voltaire's father was François d'Arouet[15]. Voltaire's mother was Marguerite d'Aumard[16].

What did Voltaire do for work?

Voltaire worked as philosopher[6], poet[7], historian[8], essayist[9], and playwright[10].

Where did Voltaire go to school?

Voltaire was educated at Lycée Louis-le-Grand[23].

What awards did Voltaire receive?

Honors received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[24] and Fellow of the Royal Society[25].

Who did Voltaire influence?

Voltaire has been cited as an influence by Friedrich Nietzsche[47], Alexander Pushkin[51], Émilie du Châtelet[56], and Alessandro Manzoni[61].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Concise Literary Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Concise Literary Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [15] . wikidata.org.
  4. [16] . wikidata.org.
  5. [17] . LIBRIS. Retrieved . libris.kb.se. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [21] . wikidata.org.
  7. [22] . monsieurdevoltaire.com. monsieurdevoltaire.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [23] . wikidata.org.
  9. [20] . wikidata.org.
  10. [18] . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] . BeWeB. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [7] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [8] . BeWeB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [9] . wikidata.org.
  15. [10] . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] . wikidata.org.
  17. [13] . wikidata.org.
  18. [14] . pariszigzag.fr. pariszigzag.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [36] . wikidata.org.
  20. [24] . wikidata.org.
  21. [25] . Past Fellows of the Royal Society database. wikidata.org.
  22. [26] . Past Fellows of the Royal Society database. wikidata.org.
  23. [27] . wikidata.org.
  24. [3] . RKDartists. Retrieved . explore.rkd.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [12] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [5] . Concise Literary Encyclopedia. Retrieved . cths.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [47] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [51] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [61] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [67] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [72] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [77] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [79] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [80] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [81] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [82] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [83] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [37] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [38] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [39] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [40] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [41] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [42] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [43] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [44] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [78] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [45] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [46] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Voltaire. Retrieved April 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/voltaire
MLA “Voltaire.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/voltaire.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_voltaire_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Voltaire}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/voltaire}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Voltaire — https://4ort.xyz/entity/voltaire (retrieved 2026-04-11)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/voltaire · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7d ago · Hauntedmemes · 2026-05-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described at url https://pessoagraph.org
    Local thumb
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P973]]: https://pessoagraph.org, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778773332990"
  2. 14d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id 42090
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.