Carl Schmitt

German jurist, political theorist and professor of law (1888–1985)
Person human Q77148
Carl Schmitt
ABC · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Carl Schmitt was born on July 11, 1888 in Plettenberg[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] and died there on April 7, 1985[1][2][3][4][5][6][8]. A German citizen, he worked as a jurist, geopolitical analyst, and politician[1]. His academic training came from Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Frederick William University Berlin, and the University of Strasbourg[9].

He held teaching posts at the Technical University of Munich, University of Bonn, University of Cologne, and University of Greifswald[9], focusing his scholarly work on political theology and constitutional law. Schmitt was associated with the Conservative Revolution movement and Western philosophy, producing the notable works The Concept of the Political and Land und Meer[9].

In his personal life, he was married to Pavla Dorotić and later to Duška Schmitt, and had a daughter named Anima Schmitt de Otero[10].

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: 1888[11]
  • Date of death: 1985[12]
  • Place of burial: Plettenberg[13]
  • Spouse: Pavla Dorotić[14], Duška Schmitt[15]
  • Child: Anima Schmitt de Otero[16]
  • Country of citizenship: Germany[17]
  • Ethnic group: Germans[18]
  • Occupation: constitutional lawyer[19], philosopher[20]
  • Field of work: political theology[21], constitutional law[22]
  • Employer: Technical University of Munich[23], University of Bonn[24], University of Cologne[25], University of Greifswald[26], Frederick William University Berlin[27], Handelshochschule Berlin[28], University of Strasbourg[29]
  • Educated at: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[30], Frederick William University Berlin[31], University of Strasbourg[32]
  • Doctoral advisor: Fritz van Calker[33]
  • Notable work: The Concept of the Political[34], Land und Meer[35]
  • Religion or worldview: Catholicism[36]
  • Influenced by: Thomas Hobbes[37], Niccolò Machiavelli[38], Aristotle[39], Jean-Jacques Rousseau[40], Juan Donoso Cortés[41], Georges Sorel[42], Vilfredo Pareto[43], Bruno Bauer[44]
  • Sex or gender: male[45]
  • Member of political party: Nazi Party[46]
  • Movement: Conservative Revolution[47], Western philosophy[48]
  • Commons category: Carl Schmitt[49]
  • Academic degree: Juris Doctor[50], habilitation[51]
  • Participated in conflict: World War I[52]
  • Family name: Schmitt[53]
  • Given name: Carl[54]
  • Pseudonym: Johannes Negelinus[55]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Carl Schmitt[56]

Why It Matters

Carl Schmitt has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[57] He is known by 32 alternative names across languages and contexts.[58]

He has been cited as an influence by Peter Thiel[59], a financier[60], b. 1967[61], of New Zealand[62], awarded the Frank Schirrmacher Award[63], specialised in investment[64]; Hannah Arendt[65], a philosopher[66], 1906–2022[67], of Prussia[68], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[69], specialised in political philosophy[70]; Curtis Yarvin[71], a computer scientist[72], b. 1973[73], of United States[74]; Alexander Dugin[75], a propagandist[76], b. 1962[77], of Russia[78], specialised in propaganda[79]; Reinhart Koselleck[80], an author[81], 1923–2006[82], of Germany[83], awarded the Sigmund Freud Prize[84], specialised in conceptual history[85]; and Jacob Taubes[86], a philosopher[87], 1923–1987[88], of Austria[89], specialised in sociology of religion[90].

Works attributed to him include The Concept of the Political[91].

FAQs

Where was Carl Schmitt born?

Carl Schmitt's place of birth was Plettenberg[2].

Where did Carl Schmitt die?

Carl Schmitt died in Plettenberg[4].

Who was Carl Schmitt married to?

Carl Schmitt's spouses include Pavla Dorotić[14] and Duška Schmitt[15].

What did Carl Schmitt do for work?

Carl Schmitt worked as a jurist[5], geopolitical analyst[6], politician[7], Staatsrat[8], and university teacher[9].

Where did Carl Schmitt go to school?

Carl Schmitt was educated at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[30], Frederick William University Berlin[31], and University of Strasbourg[32].

Who did Carl Schmitt influence?

Carl Schmitt has been cited as an influence by Peter Thiel[59], Hannah Arendt[65], Curtis Yarvin[71], and Alexander Dugin[75].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [45] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . google.com. google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [30] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [31] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [32] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [46] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [9] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [33] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [50] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  36. [51] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [11] ↑ . Norwegian Authority File: Persons and Corporate Bodies. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  40. [12] ↑ . Norwegian Authority File: Persons and Corporate Bodies. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  41. [52] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  42. [53] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [54] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  44. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [55] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . degruyter.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  53. [34] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  54. [35] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  55. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [75] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [80] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [86] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [91] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [87] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [88] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [89] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [90] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [57] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [58] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Carl Schmitt. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/carl-schmitt
MLA “Carl Schmitt.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 15 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/carl-schmitt.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_carl-schmitt_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Carl Schmitt}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/carl-schmitt}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-15}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Carl Schmitt — https://4ort.xyz/entity/carl-schmitt (retrieved 2026-10-15)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/carl-schmitt · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'azb', 'bg', 'br', 'ca', 'ckb', 'cs', 'da', 'de
    Open library id → OL117328A, OL2148692A
    Sitelink count → 66
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL2148692A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  2. 5d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'azb', 'bg', 'br', 'ca', 'ckb', 'cs', 'da', 'de
    Deutsche biographie (gnd) id → 11860922X, 1243991933
    Wikidata description → German jurist, political theorist and professor of law (1888–1985)
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/58947|batch #58947]]: Import P7902 (DtBio)"
  3. 4w ago · StorchPDF · 2026-09-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ddb person (gnd) id → 11860922X, 1243991933
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Ddb person (gnd) id: 1243991933, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/273299|batch #273299]]"
  4. 13w ago · DeltaBot bot · 2026-07-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Topic has template → Template:Carl Schmitt
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Topic has template: Template:Carl Schmitt, adding inverse claim"
  5. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 126987
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 126987, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  6. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 3YfeFo, 4M7hkr, 1mV9zu
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  7. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 82327
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14585: 82327, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  8. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 353780
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 353780, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  9. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0248337-Schmitt-Carl-18881985
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0248337-Schmitt-Carl-18881985, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  10. 18w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 97599
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35551|batch #35551]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  11. 19w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    National virtual library of india id → 305720, 229240, 229246 +1
    Archive of our own tag → Carl Schmitt (1888-1985)
    U.s. copyright office public records system name id → Carl Schmitt, Schmitt, Carl
    Parsifal cluster id → 97599
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|2 */ Parsifal cluster id: 97599, Added or updated using [[User:Bargioni/P12458_add_or_update_P1810|P12458_add_or_update_P1810]]"
  12. 19w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Encyclopedia of china (third edition) id → 211156, 154906, 104861
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Encyclopedia of china (third edition) id: 104861, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/150642131|施米特,C. (#150642131)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/5286|Ency"
  13. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → jurist, geopolitical analyst, politician +4
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32152|batch #32152]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (34)"
  14. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
  15. 22w ago · Printstream · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14396 → register/person/arw-11860922X, register/person/arh-zPER_00744
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14396: register/person/arw-11860922X, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778148440554"
  16. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30469|batch #30469]]: add P1810 to P5739 3/3"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.