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Trending Mathematical Concepts — September 2026

The 99 most-viewed mathematical concepts on Wikipedia, September 2026. Ranked by real-world attention. Top: Navier–Stokes equations. Data as of 26 October 2026.

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Wikipedia pageviews — complete hourly data from Wikimedia (CC0)
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September 2026 · Data as of 26 October 2026
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99 mathematical concepts — drawn from 12,391,362 articles Wikipedia recorded views for in this window

This counts a Wikipedia language edition, not a country's residents. Nothing here is capped or sampled: it is every view Wikipedia published for these articles in the window. Rows carrying a 📰 badge add news coverage from GDELT; entity names and types come from Wikidata. Looking for what one country read? That is what the world reads — a different, capped measurement.

Where this data comes from ›
99
Ranked
5,160,114
Total Views (September 2026)
Period this week this month this year of all time
Country 🌍 Global 🇺🇸 USA 🇩🇪 Germany 🇫🇷 France 🇯🇵 Japan 🇪🇸 Spain 🇧🇷 Brazil 🇷🇺 Russia 🇨🇳 China
1
Navier–Stokes equations
system of nonlinear partial differential equations describing the motion of viscous fluids
📚 7 citations
795,267
views
2
pi
constant ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
📚 11 citations
192,914
views
3
Bitcoin
digital cash system and associated currency
📚 30 citations
135,523
views
4
Poincaré conjecture
theorem in geometric topology that every simply connected, closed 3-manifold is homeomorphic to the 3-sphere
📚 8 citations
126,698
views
5
Roman numerals
numbers in the Roman numeral system
📚 5 citations
124,510
views
6
Euler's number
mathematical constant; limit of (1 + 1/n)^n as n approaches infinity; transcendental number approximately equal 2.718281828
📚 11 citations
121,194
views
7
Occam's razor
Occam's razor
philosophical principle evaluating reasoning on the basis of its simplicity
📚 3 citations
121,168
views
8
Riemann hypothesis
conjecture in mathematics linked to the repartition of prime numbers
📚 10 citations 📰 4 stories · 2 sources
120,790
views
9
P versus NP problem
unsolved problem in computer science about time complexity
📚 7 citations
118,991
views
10
golden ratio
ratio between two quantities whose sum is at the same ratio to the larger one
📚 14 citations
117,877
views
11
Hodge conjecture
conjecture in algebraic geometry that every Hodge class on a nonsingular complex projective manifold is a linear combination with rational coefficients of the cohomology classes of complex subvarieties
📚 3 citations 📰 4 stories · 2 sources
105,331
views
12
Tetris
1984 tile-matching puzzle video game series
📚 10 citations
95,762
views
13
Vitruvian Man
Vitruvian Man
drawing by Leonardo da Vinci
📚 2 citations
83,655
views
14
sudoku
sudoku
logic-based number-placement puzzle
📚 8 citations
74,381
views
15
Monty Hall problem
Monty Hall problem
mathematical problem
📚 3 citations
70,155
views
16
Fourier transform
Fourier transform
mathematical transform that expresses a function of time as a function of frequency
📚 8 citations
64,963
views
17
Kardashev scale
Proposed scale by which the scope of a civilisation might be measured
📚 2 citations
63,473
views
18
MP3 Audio
open standard lossy compression format for digital audio
📚 15 citations
60,842
views
19
Turing test
Turing test
test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human
📚 7 citations
60,268
views
20
map projection
representation of the surface of a sphere or ellipsoid onto a plane map
📚 5 citations
56,598
views
21
Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture
conjecture
📚 4 citations
55,207
views
22
Taylor series
expression of a function as an infinite sum
📚 7 citations
54,254
views
23
Collatz conjecture
Collatz conjecture
conjecture in mathematics that concerns sequences
📚 4 citations
54,092
views
24
Monte Carlo method
broad class of computational algorithms using random sampling to obtain numerical results
📚 9 citations
52,617
views
25
number
mathematical object used to count, label, and measure
📚 8 citations
48,862
views
26
birthday problem
mathematical problem
47,828
views
27
Mandelbrot set
fractal-like set that plays a significant role in chaos research
📚 2 citations
44,357
views
28
Base64
Base64
group of binary-to-text encoding schemes using 64 symbols (plus padding)
44,351
views
29
mass–energy equivalence
physical law relating mass to energy
📚 2 citations
44,277
views
30
secretary problem
mathematical problem
📚 5 citations
43,926
views
31
Riemann zeta function
Riemann zeta function
analytic function
📚 10 citations
43,668
views
32
binary numeral system
system that represents numeric values using two symbols; 0 or 1
📚 5 citations
43,277
views
33
binomial distribution
probability distribution
📚 5 citations
43,214
views
34
Möbius strip
two-dimensional surface with only one side and only one edge
📚 5 citations
43,046
views
35
PageRank
PageRank
Algorithm used by Google Search to rank web pages
📚 2 citations
41,832
views
36
Dijkstra's algorithm
Dijkstra's algorithm
graph search algorithm
📚 6 citations
40,660
views
37
hexadecimal
numeral system with 16 as its base
📚 1 citation
37,778
views
38
function
function
association of a single output to each input
📚 11 citations
37,292
views
39
Laplace transform
the integral transform ∫₀^∞ d𝑠 𝑓(𝑡)⁢exp(−𝑠𝑡)
📚 8 citations
37,199
views
40
Kalman filter
Kalman filter
algorithm that estimates unknowns from a series of measurements over time
📚 6 citations
37,174
views
41
binomial theorem
algebraic expansion of powers of a binomial
📚 3 citations
36,883
views
42
big O notation
form of Landau notation representing asymptotically equivalent or slower growth
📚 2 citations
36,192
views
43
Goldbach's conjecture
Conjecture that every even integer greater than 2 is the sum of two primes
📚 7 citations
35,685
views
44
tensor
multilinear map on some combination of scalars, vectors, covectors, and tensors
📚 3 citations
35,472
views
45
quadratic formula
quadratic formula
formula that provides the solution(s) to a quadratic equation
35,406
views
46
Advanced Encryption Standard
Advanced Encryption Standard
block cipher standard
📚 4 citations
35,165
views
47
von Neumann architecture
computer architecture using a common memory bus and address space for instructions and data
📚 4 citations
34,490
views
48
deep learning super sampling
suite of real-time AI image processing technologies by Nvidia
34,226
views
49
Reynolds number
dimensionless quantity that is used to help predict similar flow patterns in different fluid flow situations
📚 5 citations
34,140
views
50
scientific notation
method of writing numbers, especially very large or small ones
📚 3 citations
33,452
views
51
Hilbert space
inner product space that is metrically complete; a Banach space whose norm induces an inner product (follows the parallelogram identity)
📚 11 citations
32,771
views
52
Euler equations
set of quasilinear hyperbolic equations governing adiabatic and inviscid flow
📚 4 citations
32,551
views
53
integral
operation in mathematical calculus
📚 7 citations
32,509
views
54
zero-sum game
mathematical representation of a situation in which each participant's gain or loss of utility is exactly balanced by the losses or gains of the utility of the other participants
📚 6 citations
31,957
views
55
information entropy
expected value of the amount of information delivered by a message
📚 7 citations
31,710
views
56
convolution
binary mathematical operation on functions, defined as the integral of the product of two functions after one is reflected about the y-axis and shifted, evaluated for all values of shift, producing the convolution function
📚 3 citations
29,968
views
57
Newton's method
algorithm for finding a zero of a function
📚 4 citations
29,158
views
58
Jacobian matrix
the matrix of all first-order partial derivatives of a vector-valued function
📚 3 citations
28,910
views
59
axiom
statement of a theory that is taken to be true
📚 6 citations
28,509
views
60
infinity
infinity
mathematical concept of something without any limit
📚 8 citations
28,270
views
61
Jacobian conjecture
conjecture asserting that, over a characteristic-zero field K, given a polynomial map f: Kⁿ → Kⁿ, if its Jacobian determinant J: Kⁿ → K is a nonzero constant map, then f admits a polynomial inverse g: Kⁿ → Kⁿ
📚 1 citation
27,498
views
62
square root
inverse operation of square for finding the original base number; that base number itself
📚 4 citations
27,435
views
63
Minesweeper
logic puzzle video game genre
📚 7 citations
27,387
views
64
Fourier series
Fourier series
decomposition of periodic functions into sums of simpler sinusoidal forms
📚 8 citations
27,211
views
65
Ethereum
Ethereum
public blockchain platform with programmable transaction functionality
📚 101 citations
26,925
views
66
Fibonacci number
Fibonacci number
integer in the infinite Fibonacci sequence
📚 5 citations
26,879
views
67
Stable Diffusion
Stable Diffusion
image-generating machine learning model
📚 10 citations
26,504
views
68
reinforcement learning
type of machine learning where an agent learns how to behave in an environment by performing actions and receiving rewards or penalties in return, aiming to maximize the cumulative reward over time
📚 9 citations
26,170
views
69
wavelength
spatial period of the wave; the distance over which the wave's shape repeats; the inverse of the spatial frequency
📚 11 citations
26,046
views
70
Platonic solid
Platonic solid
convex regular polyhedra with the same number of faces at each vertex
📚 3 citations
25,642
views
71
idempotence
property of certain operations in mathematics and computer science, that can be applied multiple times without changing the result beyond the initial application
📚 2 citations
25,579
views
72
travelling salesperson problem
travelling salesperson problem
NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization
📚 8 citations
25,288
views
73
quicksort
divide and conquer sorting algorithm
📚 6 citations
23,770
views
74
sieve of Eratosthenes
ancient algorithm for generating prime numbers
📚 1 citation
23,088
views
75
gematria
gematria
numeral system
📚 3 citations
23,037
views
76
Shannon number
lower bound on the game-tree complexity for chess
📚 2 citations
23,002
views
77
A* search algorithm
algorithm used for pathfinding and graph traversal
📚 5 citations
22,641
views
78
Mersenne prime
prime number of the form 2ⁿ−1
📚 4 citations
22,563
views
79
Student's t-test
statistical method
📚 2 citations
22,249
views
80
Gaussian elimination
algorithm for solving systems of linear equations
📚 3 citations
22,009
views
81
Euclidean algorithm
algorithm for computing greatest common divisors
📚 2 citations
21,986
views
82
Tower of Hanoi
mathematical game or puzzle
📚 3 citations
21,883
views
83
decimal
numeral system with ten as its base
📚 6 citations
21,567
views
84
chi-square test
statistical test
📚 5 citations
21,527
views
85
Levenshtein distance
computer science metric for string similarity
📚 3 citations
21,483
views
86
Laplace operator
divergence of the gradient
📚 6 citations
21,426
views
87
backpropagation
optimization algorithm for artificial neural networks
📚 5 citations
21,080
views
88
chain rule
method of differentiating composed functions
📚 1 citation
21,074
views
89
Nominal Pipe Size
North American set of standard sizes for pipes
📚 2 citations
21,024
views
90
Drake equation
probabilistic argument to estimate the number of alien civilizations in our galaxy
📚 2 citations
20,713
views
91
Benford's law
Benford's law
observation about the frequency distribution of leading digits in many real-life sets of numerical data
📚 4 citations
20,682
views
92
Einstein field equations
Einstein field equations
field equations in general relativity
📚 7 citations
20,596
views
93
Bernoulli distribution
discrete probability distribution which compels the random variable to take one of two values
📚 3 citations
20,543
views
94
perceptron
algorithm for supervised learning of binary classifiers
📚 5 citations
20,455
views
95
Zipf's law
probability distribution
📚 5 citations
20,450
views
96
halting problem
problem of determining whether a given program will finish running or continue forever
📚 3 citations
20,382
views
97
gradient descent
optimization algorithm
📚 4 citations
20,114
views
98
Trachtenberg system
system of rapid mental calculation
📚 1 citation
19,906
views
99
Seven Bridges of Königsberg
mathematical problem
📚 1 citation
19,605
views