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Trending Mathematical Concepts of all time

The 100 most-viewed mathematical concepts of all time on Wikipedia. Ranked by real-world attention. Top: Euler's number.

100
Ranked
269,600
Total Views (of all time)
Period Right Now Today this week this month this year of all time
Country ๐ŸŒ Global ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ USA ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Germany ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท France ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spain ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท Brazil ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russia ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China
1
Euler's number
mathematical constant; limit of (1 + 1/n)^n as n approaches infinity; transcendental number approximately equal 2.718281828
๐Ÿ“š 11 citations Thing
25,855
views
2
pi
constant ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
๐Ÿ“š 11 citations Thing
24,347
views
3
Tetris
1984 tile-matching puzzle video game series
๐Ÿ“š 10 citations VideoGame
18,701
views
4
Kakeya set
shape containing unit line segments in all directions
Intangible
17,205
views
5
sudoku
sudoku
logic-based number-placement puzzle
๐Ÿ“š 8 citations SportsTeam
14,465
views
6
Dixmier conjecture
Conjecture in algebra
Place
11,452
views
7
nyctography
jig tool and substitution cypher invented by Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (alias Lewis Carroll) for writing by feel
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Place
11,113
views
8
Taylor series
expression of a function as an infinite sum
๐Ÿ“š 7 citations Place
9,146
views
9
birthday problem
mathematical problem
Thing
8,790
views
10
hexadecimal
numeral system with 16 as its base
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Thing
6,864
views
11
abc conjecture
number theory conjecture
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Place
5,647
views
12
Platonic solid
Platonic solid
convex regular polyhedra with the same number of faces at each vertex
๐Ÿ“š 3 citations Intangible
4,238
views
13
Minimax
decision rule used for minimizing the possible loss for a worst case scenario
๐Ÿ“š 3 citations Intangible
4,060
views
14
Fibonacci number
Fibonacci number
integer in the infinite Fibonacci sequence
๐Ÿ“š 5 citations Intangible
3,642
views
15
stochastic process
mathematical object usually defined as a collection of random variables
๐Ÿ“š 10 citations Intangible
3,293
views
16
Bernoulli distribution
discrete probability distribution which compels the random variable to take one of two values
๐Ÿ“š 3 citations Place
2,916
views
17
correlation
correlation
any statistical relationship, whether causal or not, between two random variables or bivariate data
๐Ÿ“š 9 citations Intangible
2,904
views
18
perceptron
algorithm for supervised learning of binary classifiers
๐Ÿ“š 5 citations class
2,781
views
19
Chandrasekhar limit
maximum mass of a stable white dwarf star, approximately 1.4 solar masses
๐Ÿ“š 5 citations Thing
2,445
views
20
Roman numerals
numbers in the Roman numeral system
๐Ÿ“š 5 citations Thing
2,216
views
21
Laplace's equation
second order partial differential equation
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
2,188
views
22
Poisson's ratio
Poisson's ratio
parameter of elastic materials: ratio of transverse strain to axial strain
๐Ÿ“š 4 citations Intangible
2,174
views
23
exponential smoothing
generates a forecast of future values of a time series
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Intangible
2,081
views
24
Metropolisโ€“Hastings algorithm
algorithm
๐Ÿ“š 4 citations Place
1,963
views
25
trapezoidal rule
numerical integration method
๐Ÿ“š 3 citations Place
1,927
views
26
Hagenโ€“Poiseuille equation
law describing the pressure drop in an incompressible and Newtonian fluid
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
1,894
views
27
abelian group
group whose group operation is commutative
๐Ÿ“š 8 citations Intangible
1,884
views
28
genetic algorithm
competitive algorithm for searching a problem space
๐Ÿ“š 8 citations class
1,882
views
29
Hebbian rule
neuroscientific theory that an increase in synaptic efficacy arises from a presynaptic cellโ€™s repeated and persistent stimulation of a posts
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Place
1,806
views
30
Q-learning
model-free reinforcement learning algorithm
๐Ÿ“š 4 citations Place
1,762
views
31
Hilbert's tenth problem
Mathematics problem
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Place
1,697
views
32
octal
numeral system with eight as its base
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Thing
1,575
views
33
Riemann hypothesis
conjecture in mathematics linked to the repartition of prime numbers
๐Ÿ“š 10 citations Place
1,568
views
34
Poisson process
Poisson process
random mathematical object that consists of points randomly located on a mathematical space
๐Ÿ“š 3 citations Intangible
1,531
views
35
shoelace formula
mathematical algorithm to determine the area of a simple polygon
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Intangible
1,513
views
36
Kardashev scale
Proposed scale by which the scope of a civilisation might be measured
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
1,509
views
37
Babylonian numerals
numeral system used in ancient Babylonia
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Thing
1,440
views
38
Monty Hall problem
Monty Hall problem
mathematical problem
๐Ÿ“š 3 citations Thing
1,430
views
39
mean value problem
unsolved mathematical problem asking for a bound on the difference quotient arising in Newtonโ€™s method
Thing
1,373
views
40
t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding
technique for dimensionality reduction
Place
1,350
views
41
Shimura variety
Mathematical concept
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Intangible
1,327
views
42
Ramanujanโ€“Sato series
Ramanujan's Formula for Pi
Intangible
1,326
views
43
geographical midpoint of Europe
one of several places in Europe
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Place
1,326
views
44
Shamir's Secret Sharing
algorithm in cryptography created by Adi Shamir
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
1,323
views
45
Hamming distance
number of bits that differ between two strings
๐Ÿ“š 5 citations Thing
1,305
views
46
isoperimetric inequality
geometric inequality which sets a lower bound on the surface area of a set given its volume
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Intangible
1,211
views
47
logarithmic spiral
self-similar growth spiral whose curvature pattern appears frequently in nature
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Intangible
1,198
views
48
Petersen graph
cubic graph with 10 vertices and 15 edges
๐Ÿ“š 3 citations Thing
1,191
views
49
CORDIC
algorithm for computing trigonometric and hyperbolic functions
๐Ÿ“š 5 citations Place
1,168
views
50
.45 Winchester Magnum
pistol cartridge designed by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company
CreativeWork
1,165
views
51
likelihood-ratio test
statistical test used for comparing the goodness of fit of two statistical models
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Event
1,135
views
52
Galeโ€“Shapley algorithm
algorithm for solving the stable matching problem
Place
1,125
views
53
short-time Fourier transform
discrete Fourier transform with short overlapping windows
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
1,104
views
54
Fourier transform
Fourier transform
mathematical transform that expresses a function of time as a function of frequency
๐Ÿ“š 8 citations Intangible
1,103
views
55
choked flow
compressible flow effect
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Intangible
1,071
views
56
Zieglerโ€“Nichols method
heuristic method of tuning a PID controller developed by John G. Ziegler and Nathaniel B. Nichols
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Place
1,054
views
57
universal Turing machine
turing machine that can simulate an arbitrary Turing machine on arbitrary input by reading both the description of the machine to be simulat
๐Ÿ“š 3 citations Intangible
989
views
58
extended Euclidean algorithm
algorithm for computing the coefficients of Bรฉzout's Identity
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Place
979
views
59
German tank problem
estimating the maximum of a discrete uniform distribution from sampling without replacement, historically from predicting German tank produc
Thing
968
views
60
Turing test
Turing test
test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human
๐Ÿ“š 7 citations Thing
959
views
61
P versus NP problem
unsolved problem in computer science about time complexity
๐Ÿ“š 7 citations Thing
941
views
62
Base64
Base64
group of binary-to-text encoding schemes using 64 symbols (plus padding)
Thing
939
views
63
differential evolution
method of mathematical optimization
๐Ÿ“š 4 citations Intangible
938
views
64
telegrapher's equations
equations describing the voltage and current on an electrical transmission line
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
934
views
65
alphaโ€“beta pruning
search algorithm that seeks to decrease the number of nodes that are evaluated by the minimax algorithm in its search tree
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Place
914
views
66
Lambertian reflectance
model for determining radiant energy reflected off diffuse surfaces
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Intangible
865
views
67
topos
category admitting all finite limits and power objects, that can be viewed as either as a mathematical universe (replacing the category of s
๐Ÿ“š 5 citations Intangible
858
views
68
MRB constant
mathematical constant described by Marvin Ray Burns
Thing
850
views
69
Lanczos resampling
application of a mathematical formula
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Place
850
views
70
Empty Fort Strategy
the thirty-second of the Thirty-Six Stratagems
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Place
840
views
71
binomial series
Taylor series
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Thing
823
views
72
massโ€“energy equivalence
physical law relating mass to energy
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Intangible
800
views
73
received signal strength indication
measurement of the power present in a received radio signal
๐Ÿ“š 4 citations Place
799
views
74
Chern class
characteristic classes on algebraic vector bundles
๐Ÿ“š 4 citations Intangible
791
views
75
Erdล‘sโ€“Rรฉnyi model
two closely related models for generating random graphs
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Intangible
773
views
76
Monte Carlo method
broad class of computational algorithms using random sampling to obtain numerical results
๐Ÿ“š 9 citations Place
767
views
77
Jacobi method
iterative method used to solve a linear system of equations
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Place
766
views
78
Krylov subspace
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Intangible
765
views
79
Italian fiscal code
Italian taxpayer identification number
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Thing
750
views
80
Navierโ€“Stokes equations
system of nonlinear partial differential equations describing the motion of viscous fluids
๐Ÿ“š 7 citations Thing
748
views
81
Wishart distribution
in statistics, a generalization to multiple dimensions of the chi-squared distribution or the gamma distribution
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Intangible
745
views
82
geometrization conjecture
theorem that closed 3-manifolds uniquely decompose into pieces with 1 of 8 types of geometric structure
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Place
723
views
83
Baumโ€“Welch algorithm
algorithm
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Place
720
views
84
Riemannโ€“Stieltjes integral
generalization of the Riemann integral where one integrates a function with respect to another function
๐Ÿ“š 5 citations Intangible
708
views
85
two envelopes problem
brain teaser, puzzle, or paradox in logic, probability, and recreational mathematics
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
708
views
86
Cramรฉr's V
statistical measure of association
Intangible
698
views
87
functional derivative
concept in calculus of variation
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Intangible
689
views
88
Young tableau
a combinatorial object useful in representation theory
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Intangible
685
views
89
Jacobi's formula
formula for the derivative of the determinant of a matrix
Intangible
679
views
90
Stable Diffusion
Stable Diffusion
image-generating machine learning model
๐Ÿ“š 10 citations CreativeWork
674
views
91
The Library of Babel
website by Jonathan Basile
WebSite
652
views
92
maximum flow problem
computational problem in graph theory
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
642
views
93
Hopf bifurcation
critical point where a periodic solution arises
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Intangible
636
views
94
infinity
infinity
mathematical concept of something without any limit
๐Ÿ“š 8 citations Intangible
634
views
95
quadratic formula
quadratic formula
formula that provides the solution(s) to a quadratic equation
Intangible
631
views
96
Dedekind eta function
modular form
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
624
views
97
longest common subsequence problem
the problem of finding a sequence that is a subsequence of each of a given set of sequences and is as long as possible
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Thing
624
views
98
construction of the real numbers
any constructive definition of the real numbers
Intangible
604
views
99
PageRank
PageRank
algorithm for calculating the authority of a web page based on link structure.
๐Ÿ“š 2 citations Place
590
views
100
Legendre's formula
number theory expression
๐Ÿ“š 1 citation Intangible
569
views