Benford's law

observation about the frequency distribution of leading digits in many real-life sets of numerical data
Place probability_distribution Q817168
Benford's law
Gknor · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Benford's law

Summary

Benford's law is a probability distribution[1]. It draws 1,488 Wikipedia views per month (probability_distribution category, ranking #1 of 9).[2]

Key Facts

  • Benford's law is the creator of Frank Benford[3].
  • Benford's law's image is recorded as Rozklad benforda.svg[4].
  • Benford's law's instance of is recorded as probability distribution[5].
  • Benford's law's instance of is recorded as empirical law[6].
  • Benford's law's instance of is recorded as rule of thumb[7].
  • Frank Benford is named after Benford's law[8].
  • Benford's law's GND ID is recorded as 4959372-9[9].
  • Benford's law's has use is recorded as detection[10].
  • Benford's law's Commons category is recorded as Benford's law[11].
  • +1938-00-00T00:00:00Z marks the founding of Benford's law[12].
  • Benford's law's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/095vj[13].
  • Benford's law's location of creation is recorded as Schenectady[14].
  • Benford's law's used by is recorded as fraud prevention and detection[15].
  • Benford's law's BBC Things ID is recorded as c10272db-b255-483d-9101-42b1a4a9359d[16].
  • Benford's law's defining formula is recorded as P(d)=\log_{10}(d+1)-\log_{10}(d)=\log_{10} \left(\frac{d+1}{d}\right)=\log_{10} \left(1+\frac{1}{d}\right)[17].
  • Benford's law's MathWorld ID is recorded as BenfordsLaw[18].
  • Benford's law's Quora topic ID is recorded as Benfords-Law[19].
  • Benford's law's Rosetta Code page ID is recorded as Benford's_law[20].
  • Benford's law's Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures ID is recorded as benfordslaw[21].
  • Benford's law's maintained by WikiProject is recorded as WikiProject Mathematics[22].
  • Benford's law's Microsoft Academic ID is recorded as 152636012[23].
  • Benford's law's Brilliant Wiki ID is recorded as benfords-law[24].
  • Benford's law's Yle topic ID is recorded as 18-256033[25].
  • Benford's law's OpenAlex ID is recorded as C152636012[26].

Body

Designation and Status

Recorded instance of include probability distribution[5], empirical law[6], and rule of thumb[7].

History and Context

+1938-00-00T00:00:00Z marks the founding of Benford's law[12]. Frank Benford is named after it[8].

Why It Matters

Benford's law draws 1,488 Wikipedia views per month (probability_distribution category, ranking #1 of 9).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[27] It is known by 32 alternative names across languages and contexts.[28]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] . wikidata.org.
  3. [6] . wikidata.org.
  4. [7] . wikidata.org.
  5. [8] . wikidata.org.
  6. [3] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . BBC Things. wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . Quora. wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . OpenAlex. Retrieved . docs.openalex.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [27] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [28] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Benford's law. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/benford-s-law
MLA “Benford's law.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/benford-s-law.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_benford-s-law_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Benford's law}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/benford-s-law}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Benford's law — https://4ort.xyz/entity/benford-s-law (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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