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Trending Mathematical Concepts in France — the 12 months to October 2026

The 99 most-viewed mathematical concepts on Wikipedia, the 12 months to October 2026 (French-language edition). Ranked by real-world attention. Top: Navier–Stokes equations. Data as of 27 October 2026.

Source
Wikipedia pageviews — complete hourly data from Wikimedia (CC0)
Window
the 12 months to October 2026 · Data as of 27 October 2026
Showing
99 mathematical concepts — drawn from 3,100,462 articles Wikipedia recorded views for in this window

This counts a Wikipedia language edition, not a country's residents — Measured from the French-language Wikipedia edition — readers worldwide, not residents of France. Nothing here is capped or sampled: it is every view Wikipedia published for these articles in the window. Rows carrying a 📰 badge add news coverage from GDELT; entity names and types come from Wikidata. Looking for what one country read? That is what the world reads — a different, capped measurement.

Where this data comes from ›
99
Ranked
325,570
Total Views (the 12 months to October 2026)
Period this week this month this year
Country 🌍 Global 🇺🇸 USA 🇩🇪 Germany 🇫🇷 France 🇯🇵 Japan 🇪🇸 Spain 🇧🇷 Brazil 🇷🇺 Russia 🇨🇳 China
1
Navier–Stokes equations
system of nonlinear partial differential equations describing the motion of viscous fluids
📚 7 citations
51,025
views
2
pi
constant ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
📚 11 citations
14,181
views
3
golden ratio
ratio between two quantities whose sum is at the same ratio to the larger one
📚 14 citations
12,368
views
4
Poincaré conjecture
theorem in geometric topology that every simply connected, closed 3-manifold is homeomorphic to the 3-sphere
📚 8 citations
10,726
views
5
Roman numerals
numbers in the Roman numeral system
📚 5 citations
9,183
views
6
Vitruvian Man
Vitruvian Man
drawing by Leonardo da Vinci
📚 2 citations
9,177
views
7
Riemann hypothesis
conjecture in mathematics linked to the repartition of prime numbers
📚 10 citations 📰 4 stories · 2 sources
6,141
views
8
Occam's razor
Occam's razor
philosophical principle evaluating reasoning on the basis of its simplicity
📚 3 citations
6,085
views
9
P versus NP problem
unsolved problem in computer science about time complexity
📚 7 citations
6,016
views
10
Bitcoin
digital cash system and associated currency
📚 30 citations
5,246
views
11
Fourier transform
Fourier transform
mathematical transform that expresses a function of time as a function of frequency
📚 8 citations
4,755
views
12
Collatz conjecture
Collatz conjecture
conjecture in mathematics that concerns sequences
📚 4 citations
4,001
views
13
binary numeral system
system that represents numeric values using two symbols; 0 or 1
📚 5 citations
3,961
views
14
mass–energy equivalence
physical law relating mass to energy
📚 2 citations
3,895
views
15
Möbius strip
two-dimensional surface with only one side and only one edge
📚 5 citations
3,819
views
16
Riemann zeta function
Riemann zeta function
analytic function
📚 10 citations
3,807
views
17
MP3 Audio
open standard lossy compression format for digital audio
📚 15 citations
3,732
views
18
Goldbach's conjecture
Conjecture that every even integer greater than 2 is the sum of two primes
📚 7 citations
3,691
views
19
Turing test
Turing test
test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human
📚 7 citations
3,682
views
20
Hodge conjecture
conjecture in algebraic geometry that every Hodge class on a nonsingular complex projective manifold is a linear combination with rational coefficients of the cohomology classes of complex subvarieties
📚 3 citations 📰 4 stories · 2 sources
3,636
views
21
birthday problem
mathematical problem
3,616
views
22
map projection
representation of the surface of a sphere or ellipsoid onto a plane map
📚 5 citations
3,541
views
23
sudoku
sudoku
logic-based number-placement puzzle
📚 8 citations
3,446
views
24
Monte Carlo method
broad class of computational algorithms using random sampling to obtain numerical results
📚 9 citations
3,386
views
25
Fourier series
Fourier series
decomposition of periodic functions into sums of simpler sinusoidal forms
📚 8 citations
3,309
views
26
square root
inverse operation of square for finding the original base number; that base number itself
📚 4 citations
3,289
views
27
Tetris
1984 tile-matching puzzle video game series
📚 10 citations
3,183
views
28
Monty Hall problem
Monty Hall problem
mathematical problem
📚 3 citations
3,180
views
29
Kardashev scale
Proposed scale by which the scope of a civilisation might be measured
📚 2 citations
3,164
views
30
Dijkstra's algorithm
Dijkstra's algorithm
graph search algorithm
📚 6 citations
2,878
views
31
binomial distribution
probability distribution
📚 5 citations
2,870
views
32
Laplace transform
the integral transform ∫₀^∞ d𝑠 𝑓(𝑡)⁢exp(−𝑠𝑡)
📚 8 citations
2,834
views
33
squaring the circle
squaring the circle
geometric problem
📚 5 citations
2,782
views
34
integral
operation in mathematical calculus
📚 7 citations
2,758
views
35
wavelength
spatial period of the wave; the distance over which the wave's shape repeats; the inverse of the spatial frequency
📚 11 citations
2,640
views
36
Euler's number
mathematical constant; limit of (1 + 1/n)^n as n approaches infinity; transcendental number approximately equal 2.718281828
📚 11 citations
2,597
views
37
binomial theorem
algebraic expansion of powers of a binomial
📚 3 citations
2,560
views
38
tensor
multilinear map on some combination of scalars, vectors, covectors, and tensors
📚 3 citations
2,529
views
39
hexadecimal
numeral system with 16 as its base
📚 1 citation
2,518
views
40
axiom
statement of a theory that is taken to be true
📚 6 citations
2,464
views
41
Trachtenberg system
system of rapid mental calculation
📚 1 citation
2,460
views
42
Pythagorean triple
three positive integers, the squares of two of which sum to the square of the third
📚 9 citations
2,435
views
43
Jacobian matrix
the matrix of all first-order partial derivatives of a vector-valued function
📚 3 citations
2,431
views
44
Hilbert space
inner product space that is metrically complete; a Banach space whose norm induces an inner product (follows the parallelogram identity)
📚 11 citations
2,338
views
45
convolution
binary mathematical operation on functions, defined as the integral of the product of two functions after one is reflected about the y-axis and shifted, evaluated for all values of shift, producing the convolution function
📚 3 citations
2,334
views
46
Euclidean algorithm
algorithm for computing greatest common divisors
📚 2 citations
2,288
views
47
sieve of Eratosthenes
ancient algorithm for generating prime numbers
📚 1 citation
2,278
views
48
number
mathematical object used to count, label, and measure
📚 8 citations
2,247
views
49
Laplace operator
divergence of the gradient
📚 6 citations
2,182
views
50
chi-square test
statistical test
📚 5 citations
2,163
views
51
Euler equations
set of quasilinear hyperbolic equations governing adiabatic and inviscid flow
📚 4 citations
2,162
views
52
Platonic solid
Platonic solid
convex regular polyhedra with the same number of faces at each vertex
📚 3 citations
2,098
views
53
Kalman filter
Kalman filter
algorithm that estimates unknowns from a series of measurements over time
📚 6 citations
2,008
views
54
Bernoulli distribution
discrete probability distribution which compels the random variable to take one of two values
📚 3 citations
1,996
views
55
order of magnitude
scale of numbers with a fixed ratio
📚 3 citations 📰 2 stories · 2 sources
1,792
views
56
function
function
association of a single output to each input
📚 11 citations
1,786
views
57
Tower of Hanoi
mathematical game or puzzle
📚 3 citations
1,785
views
58
Lebesgue integration
Method of integration
📚 6 citations
1,762
views
59
Taylor series
expression of a function as an infinite sum
📚 7 citations
1,757
views
60
Newton's method
algorithm for finding a zero of a function
📚 4 citations
1,738
views
61
infinity
infinity
mathematical concept of something without any limit
📚 8 citations
1,737
views
62
Chebyshev's inequality
inequality applying to random variables with finite expected values
📚 2 citations
1,709
views
63
Mandelbrot set
fractal-like set that plays a significant role in chaos research
📚 2 citations
1,694
views
64
group
algebraic set with an invertible, associative internal operation admitting a neutral element
📚 5 citations
1,668
views
65
compact space
topological space in which from every open cover of the space, a finite cover can be extracted
📚 3 citations
1,615
views
66
Benford's law
Benford's law
observation about the frequency distribution of leading digits in many real-life sets of numerical data
📚 4 citations
1,606
views
67
Barycentre
1,578
views
68
von Neumann architecture
computer architecture using a common memory bus and address space for instructions and data
📚 4 citations
1,532
views
69
Advanced Encryption Standard
Advanced Encryption Standard
block cipher standard
📚 4 citations
1,531
views
70
wheat and chessboard problem
mathematical problem
📚 1 citation
1,511
views
71
bubble sort
simple sorting algorithm
📚 2 citations
1,509
views
72
Luhn algorithm
simple checksum formula
📚 4 citations
1,454
views
73
information entropy
expected value of the amount of information delivered by a message
📚 7 citations
1,451
views
74
square root of 2
square root of 2
unique positive real number which when multiplied by itself gives 2
📚 5 citations
1,446
views
75
idempotence
property of certain operations in mathematics and computer science, that can be applied multiple times without changing the result beyond the initial application
📚 2 citations
1,435
views
76
gematria
gematria
numeral system
📚 3 citations
1,423
views
77
big O notation
form of Landau notation representing asymptotically equivalent or slower growth
📚 2 citations
1,398
views
78
Mastermind
board game
📚 5 citations
1,393
views
79
quicksort
divide and conquer sorting algorithm
📚 6 citations
1,379
views
80
Cardano's formula
formula
1,375
views
81
topological space
topological space
set of points and set of neighborhoods that satisfy axioms relating those points to those neighborhoods
📚 7 citations
1,367
views
82
Reynolds number
dimensionless quantity that is used to help predict similar flow patterns in different fluid flow situations
📚 5 citations
1,352
views
83
Jacobian conjecture
conjecture asserting that, over a characteristic-zero field K, given a polynomial map f: Kⁿ → Kⁿ, if its Jacobian determinant J: Kⁿ → K is a nonzero constant map, then f admits a polynomial inverse g: Kⁿ → Kⁿ
📚 1 citation
1,352
views
84
Euler–Bernoulli beam theory
Method for load calculation in construction
📚 1 citation
1,345
views
85
heat equation
heat equation
partial differential equation for distribution of heat in a given region over time
📚 2 citations
1,321
views
86
Maya numerals
Maya numerals
numeral system
📚 1 citation
1,298
views
87
correlation
correlation
any statistical relationship, whether causal or not, between two random variables or bivariate data
📚 9 citations
1,295
views
88
cauchy sequence
sequence whose elements become arbitrarily close to each other
📚 2 citations
1,280
views
89
chirality
geometric property of some molecules and ions
📚 1 citation
1,275
views
90
Gauss–Jordan elimination
algorithm
📚 1 citation
1,273
views
91
gradient descent
optimization algorithm
📚 4 citations
1,271
views
92
integration by parts
theorem that relates the integral of a product of functions to the integral of their derivative and antiderivative
📚 3 citations
1,259
views
93
Zebra Puzzle
well-known logic puzzle
📚 1 citation
1,259
views
94
divergence theorem
generalization of the fundamental theorem in vector calculus
📚 2 citations
1,257
views
95
Levenshtein distance
computer science metric for string similarity
📚 3 citations
1,257
views
96
perceptron
algorithm for supervised learning of binary classifiers
📚 5 citations
1,249
views
97
computus
computus
calculation of the date of Easter
📚 1 citation
1,238
views
98
Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture
conjecture
📚 4 citations
1,235
views
99
Drake equation
probabilistic argument to estimate the number of alien civilizations in our galaxy
📚 2 citations
1,232
views