Maurice Merleau-Ponty

French phenomenological philosopher
Person human Q212639
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Summary

Maurice Merleau-Ponty was born on March 14, 1908[1], in Rochefort[2]. He died on May 3, 1961[3], in 6th arrondissement of Paris[4]. He worked as a philosopher[5], professor[6], art theorist[7], and aesthetician[8]. He ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (10,049 views/month, #6,795 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Place of death: Paris[10]
  • Place of burial: Père Lachaise Cemetery[11]
  • Father: Bernard Merleau-Ponty[12]
  • Spouse: Suzanne Merleau-Ponty[13]
  • Child: Marianne Merleau-Ponty[14]
  • Country of citizenship: France[15]
  • Native language: French[16]
  • Field of work: philosophy[17]
  • Employer: Collège de France[18], University of Paris[19], University of Lyon[20]
  • Educated at: École Normale Supérieure[21], Lycée Louis-le-Grand[22], University of Paris[23]
  • Student: Michel Foucault[24], Claude Lefort[25], Paul Virilio[26], Paulette Legrand[27]
  • Member of: comité de lecture des éditions Gallimard[28]
  • Influenced by: Edmund Husserl[29], Karl Marx[30], Martin Heidegger[31], Ferdinand de Saussure[32], Aron Gurwitsch[33]
  • Sex or gender: male[34]
  • Movement: phenomenology[35], structuralism[36]
  • Doctoral student: Claude Lefort[37]
  • Commons category: Maurice Merleau-Ponty[38]
  • Cause of death: myocardial infarction[39]
  • Academic degree: Doctor of Philosophy[40]
  • Family name: Merleau-Ponty[41]
  • Given name: Maurice[42]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Maurice Merleau-Ponty[43]
  • Student of: Émile Bréhier[44], Léon Brunschvicg[45], Alexandre Kojève[46], Jean Laporte[47]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[48]

Why It Matters

Maurice Merleau-Ponty has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[49] He is known by 55 alternative names across languages and contexts.[50]

He has been cited as an influence by Michel Foucault[51], an anthropologist[52], 1926–1984[53], of France[54], specialised in philosophy[55]; Pierre Bourdieu[56], a philosopher[57], 1930–2002[58], of France[59], awarded the CNRS Gold medal[60], specialised in sociology[61]; Edgar Morin[62], a philosopher[63], 1921–2026[64], of France[65], awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour[66], specialised in epistemology[67]; Monique Wittig[68], an essayist[69], 1935–2003[70], of France[71], awarded the Prix Médicis[72], specialised in essay[73]; Gilbert Simondon[74], a philosopher[75], 1924–1989[76], of France[77], specialised in philosophy of technology[78]; and Hubert Dreyfus[79], a philosopher[80], 1929–2017[81], of United States[82], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[83], specialised in existentialism[84].

Works attributed to him include Phenomenology of Perception[85].

His notable doctoral advisees include Claude Lefort[86].

FAQs

Where was Maurice Merleau-Ponty born?

Maurice Merleau-Ponty was born in Rochefort[2].

Where did Maurice Merleau-Ponty die?

Maurice Merleau-Ponty passed away in 6th arrondissement of Paris[4].

Who were Maurice Merleau-Ponty's parents?

Maurice Merleau-Ponty's father was Bernard Merleau-Ponty[12].

Who was Maurice Merleau-Ponty married to?

Maurice Merleau-Ponty's spouses include Suzanne Merleau-Ponty[13].

What did Maurice Merleau-Ponty do for work?

Maurice Merleau-Ponty worked as a philosopher[5], professor[6], art theorist[7], and aesthetician[8].

Where did Maurice Merleau-Ponty go to school?

Maurice Merleau-Ponty was educated at École Normale Supérieure[21], Lycée Louis-le-Grand[22], and University of Paris[23].

Who did Maurice Merleau-Ponty influence?

Maurice Merleau-Ponty has been cited as an influence by Michel Foucault[51], Pierre Bourdieu[56], Edgar Morin[62], and Monique Wittig[68].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [10] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [34] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [5] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] ↑ . list of professors at Collège de France. wikidata.org.
  16. [7] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [8] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . list of professors at Collège de France. wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] ↑ . universalis.fr. Retrieved . universalis.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [35] ↑ . liberation.fr. liberation.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [37] ↑ . Q138135695. wikidata.org.
  25. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . upload.wikimedia.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [41] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [42] ↑ . International Standard Name Identifier. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [29] ↑ . liberation.fr. liberation.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [74] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [79] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [85] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [86] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [49] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [50] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Maurice Merleau-Ponty. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/maurice-merleau-ponty
MLA “Maurice Merleau-Ponty.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 15 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/maurice-merleau-ponty.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_maurice-merleau-ponty_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Maurice Merleau-Ponty}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/maurice-merleau-ponty}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-15}}
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Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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  2. 1d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14966 → 0477571
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  3. 2d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'bg', 'ca', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'eo',
    Open library id → OL268319A, OL6257003A, OL6420440A
    Claims rich → —
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  4. 14w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 809
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  5. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4O0AkC
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  6. 15w ago · Charp238 · 2026-06-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Namuwiki id → 모리스 메를로퐁티
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  7. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0058987-MerleauPonty-Maurice-19081961
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0058987-MerleauPonty-Maurice-19081961, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  8. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image purged at → —
    Image purged license → —
    Image last checked license → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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