Ferdinand de Saussure

Swiss linguist and philosopher (1857–1913)
Person human Q13230
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Summary

Ferdinand de Saussure was born on November 26, 1857[1], in Geneva[2]. He died on February 22, 1913[3], in Vufflens-le-Château[4]. He worked as a linguist[5], pedagogue[6], university teacher[7], sociologist[8], and philosopher[9]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (10,411 views/month, #7,017 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of death: Vufflens Castle[11]
  • Father: Henri de Saussure[12]
  • Spouse: Marie Faesch[13]
  • Child: Raymond de Saussure[14], Jacques de Saussure[15]
  • Country of citizenship: Switzerland[16]
  • Native language: French[17]
  • Occupation: phonologist[18], Indo-Europeanist[19]
  • Field of work: structural linguistics[20]
  • Employer: École pratique des hautes études[21], University of Geneva[22]
  • Educated at: University of Geneva[23], Leipzig University[24], Collège Calvin[25]
  • Student: Albert Sechehaye[26], Louis Duvau[27]
  • Notable work: semiology[28], structural linguistics[29], Geneva School[30], Course in General Linguistics[31]
  • Religion or worldview: reformed[32]
  • Sex or gender: male[33]
  • Family: de Saussure[34]
  • Commons category: Ferdinand de Saussure[35]
  • Archives at: Geneva Library[36]
  • Family name: de Saussure[37]
  • Given name: Ferdinand[38]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Ferdinand de Saussure[39]
  • Commons gallery: Ferdinand de Saussure[40]
  • Relative: Théodore de Saussure[41], Alphonse de Saussure[42]
  • Student of: Heinrich Zimmer[43], Hermann Oldenberg[44], Georg Curtius[45], Henri-Frédéric Amiel[46], Alexis Giraud-Teulon[47], Hugues Oltramare[48]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Ferdinand de Saussure include Collège de Saussure[49].

Why It Matters

Ferdinand de Saussure has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[50] He is known by 27 alternative names across languages and contexts.[51]

He has been cited as an influence by Michel Foucault[52], an anthropologist[53], 1926–1984[54], of France[55], specialised in philosophy[56]; Jacques Lacan[57], a psychiatrist[58], 1901–1981[59], of France[60], specialised in psychoanalysis[61]; Jacques Derrida[62], a philosopher[63], 1930–2004[64], of France[65], awarded the Theodor W. Adorno Award[66], specialised in philosophy of language[67]; Jean Baudrillard[68], a philosopher[69], 1929–2007[70], of France[71], specialised in philosophy[72]; Roland Barthes[73], a philosopher[74], 1915–1980[75], of France[76], specialised in literary criticism[77]; and Claude Lévi-Strauss[78], a philosopher[79], 1908–2009[80], of France[81], awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour[82], specialised in cultural anthropology[83].

He is credited with the discovery of structural linguistics[84]. Works attributed to him include Course in General Linguistics[85]. Entities named for him include Collège de Saussure[49].

FAQs

Where was Ferdinand de Saussure born?

Ferdinand de Saussure was born in Geneva[2].

Where did Ferdinand de Saussure die?

Ferdinand de Saussure died in Vufflens-le-Château[4].

Who were Ferdinand de Saussure's parents?

Ferdinand de Saussure's father was Henri de Saussure[12].

Who was Ferdinand de Saussure married to?

Ferdinand de Saussure's spouses include Marie Faesch[13].

What did Ferdinand de Saussure do for work?

Ferdinand de Saussure worked as a linguist[5], pedagogue[6], university teacher[7], sociologist[8], and philosopher[9].

Where did Ferdinand de Saussure go to school?

Ferdinand de Saussure was educated at University of Geneva[23], Leipzig University[24], and Collège Calvin[25].

Who did Ferdinand de Saussure influence?

Ferdinand de Saussure has been cited as an influence by Michel Foucault[52], Jacques Lacan[57], Jacques Derrida[62], and Jean Baudrillard[68].

What did Ferdinand de Saussure discover?

Ferdinand de Saussure is credited as discoverer of structural linguistics[84].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [33] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . Base de données des élites suisses. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [19] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [32] ↑ . Historical Dictionary of Switzerland. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [1] ↑ . Internet Philosophy Ontology project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [27] ↑ . Genesis. wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . hls-dhs-dss.ch. Retrieved . hls-dhs-dss.ch. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . Base de données des élites suisses. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . De l'emploi du génitif absolu en sanscrit. wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . De l'emploi du génitif absolu en sanscrit. wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . De l'emploi du génitif absolu en sanscrit. wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . De l'emploi du génitif absolu en sanscrit. wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . De l'emploi du génitif absolu en sanscrit. wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . De l'emploi du génitif absolu en sanscrit. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [73] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [78] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [84] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [85] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [50] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [51] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ferdinand de Saussure. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ferdinand-de-saussure
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_ferdinand-de-saussure_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Ferdinand de Saussure}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/ferdinand-de-saussure}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wik"
  2. 9d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar107094
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): NLB-ar107094, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289805|batch #289805]]"
  3. 11d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of death → Vufflens-le-Château, Vufflens Castle
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57880|batch #57880]]: Import more precise places of birth, date from dewiki"
  4. 18d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-09-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'an', 'ar', 'ary', 'arz', 'as', 'ast', 'az', 'azb', 'ban', 'be', 'bg', 'b
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 52564
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sancho el sabio foundation id: 52564, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/285701297|Ferdinand de Saussure (#285701297)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7873|S"
  5. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00025490n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151059420
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  6. 14w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 137742
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 137742, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260429|batch #260429]]"
  7. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 2bcOzp
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  8. 15w ago · Daieuxetdailleurs · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Francearchives agent id → 301170740
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Francearchives agent id: 301170740, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782644922236"
  9. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 407202
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 407202, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  10. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0053579-Saussure-Ferdinand-de-18571913
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0053579-Saussure-Ferdinand-de-18571913, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259492|batch #259492]]"
  11. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → linguist, pedagogue, university teacher +4
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31706|batch #31706]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (6)"
  12. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged at → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Image last checked license → —
    Image purged license → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
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