Martin Luther

German priest and theologian (1483–1546)
Person human Q9554
Martin Luther
Lucas Cranach the Elder · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Martin Luther

Summary

Martin Luther is a human[1]. Born in Eisleben[2], he… he was born on November 10, 1483[3]. He passed away in Eisleben[4]. He worked as a translator[5], theologian[6], lawyer[7], Bible translator[8], and hymnwriter[9]. He ranks in the top 0.2% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (30,767 views/month, #1,965 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Martin Luther was born in Eisleben[2].
  • Martin Luther died in Eisleben[4].
  • Martin Luther was born on November 10, 1483[3].
  • Burial took place at Castle Church, Wittenberg[11].
  • Martin Luther's father was Hans Luther[12].
  • Martin Luther's mother was Margarethe Luther[13].
  • Among Martin Luther's spouses was Katharina von Bora[14].
  • A child of Martin Luther was Elisabeth Luther[15].
  • A child of Martin Luther was Paul Luther[16].
  • A child of Martin Luther was Magdalena Luther[17].
  • A child of Martin Luther was Margaretha Luther[18].
  • A child of Martin Luther was Martin Luther, Jr.[19].
  • A child of Martin Luther was Johannes Luther[20].
  • Martin Luther held citizenship in Holy Roman Empire[21].
  • Martin Luther held citizenship in Electorate of Saxony[22].
  • Martin Luther is identified as part of the Germans ethnic group[23].
  • Martin Luther's professions included translator[5].
  • Martin Luther's professions included theologian[6].
  • Martin Luther's professions included lawyer[7].
  • Martin Luther worked as a Bible translator[8].
  • Martin Luther worked as a hymnwriter[9].
  • Martin Luther's professions included Protestant reformer[24].
  • Martin Luther's field of work was theology[25].
  • Martin Luther's field of work was philosophy[26].
  • Martin Luther's field of work was Protestant Reformation[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Martin Luther was born in Eisleben[2]. He was born on November 10, 1483[3]. His father was Hans Luther[12]. His mother was Margarethe Luther[13]. He is identified as part of the Germans ethnic group[23].

Education

Martin Luther was educated at University of Erfurt (1392-1816)[28].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include translator[5], theologian[6], lawyer[7], Bible translator[8], hymnwriter[9], and Protestant reformer[24]. Fields of work include theology[25], an academic discipline[29]; philosophy[26], an academic discipline[30]; Protestant Reformation[27], a subject heading[31]; literature[32], a type of arts[33]; and translation[34], an academic major[35]. Among Martin Luther's employers was University of Wittenberg[36]. He held the position of university teacher[37]. He supervised Andreas Hoffrichter as a doctoral student[38].

Personal Life

Among Martin Luther's spouses was Katharina von Bora[14]. Children include Elisabeth Luther[15], 1527–1528[39]; Paul Luther[16], a chemist[40], 1533–1593[41], of Electorate of Saxony[42]; Magdalena Luther[17], 1529–1542[43]; Margaretha Luther[18], 1534–1570[44]; he, Jr.[19], a Protestant theologian[45], 1531–1565[46]; and Johannes Luther[20], a jurist[47], 1526–1575[48]. Religious affiliations include Latin Church[49], Lutheranism[50], and Catholicism[51].

Death and Burial

Martin Luther passed away in Eisleben[4]. Burial took place at Castle Church, Wittenberg[11].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Martin Luther include Martin Luther King Jr.[52], Lutheranism[53], Martin Luther King Sr.[54], Eisleben[55], Lutheran World Federation[56], Luther[57], Martin Luthers Sterbehaus[58], and he (steam locomotive)[59].

Why It Matters

Martin Luther ranks in the top 0.2% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (30,767 views/month, #1,965 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[60] He is known by 55 alternative names across languages and contexts.[61]

He has been cited as an influence by John Calvin[62], a pastor[63], 1509–1564[64], of Kingdom of France[65], specialised in theology[66]; Søren Kierkegaard[67], a philosopher[68], 1813–1855[69], of Kingdom of Denmark[70], specialised in philosophy[71]; John Wesley[72], a Methodist pastor[73], 1703–1791[74], of Kingdom of Great Britain[75]; Lev Shestov[76], a philosopher[77], 1866–1938[78], of Russian Empire[79], specialised in philosophy[80]; and Nikos Kazantzakis[81], a writer[82], 1883–1957[83], of Greece[84], awarded the Greek State Literary Awards[85], specialised in poetry[86].

Works attributed to him include Ninety-five Theses[87], a text[88]; On the Jews and Their Lies[89], a written work[90]; Ein' feste Burg ist unser Gott[91], a musical work/composition[92]; Luther's Small Catechism[93]; Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes of Peasants[94]; and The Freedom of a Christian[95]. Entities named for him include Martin Luther King Jr.[52], Lutheranism[53], Martin Luther King Sr.[54], Eisleben[55], Lutheran World Federation[56], and Luther[57].

His notable doctoral advisees include Barnim IX, Duke of Pomerania[96].

FAQs

Where was Martin Luther born?

Martin Luther's place of birth was Eisleben[2].

Where did Martin Luther die?

Martin Luther died in Eisleben[4].

Who were Martin Luther's parents?

Martin Luther's father was Hans Luther[12]. Martin Luther's mother was Margarethe Luther[13].

Who was Martin Luther married to?

Martin Luther's spouses include Katharina von Bora[14].

What did Martin Luther do for work?

Martin Luther worked as translator[5], theologian[6], lawyer[7], Bible translator[8], and hymnwriter[9].

Where did Martin Luther go to school?

Martin Luther was educated at University of Erfurt (1392-1816)[28].

Who did Martin Luther influence?

Martin Luther has been cited as an influence by John Calvin[62], Søren Kierkegaard[67], John Wesley[72], and Lev Shestov[76].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . wikidata.org.
  6. [21] . wikidata.org.
  7. [22] . wikidata.org.
  8. [37] . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] . wikidata.org.
  11. [17] . wikidata.org.
  12. [18] . wikidata.org.
  13. [19] . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] . wikidata.org.
  15. [28] . wikidata.org.
  16. [25] . wikidata.org.
  17. [26] . wikidata.org.
  18. [27] . wikidata.org.
  19. [32] . wikidata.org.
  20. [34] . wikidata.org.
  21. [5] . wikidata.org.
  22. [6] . wikidata.org.
  23. [7] . wikidata.org.
  24. [8] . wikidata.org.
  25. [9] . wikidata.org.
  26. [24] . wikidata.org.
  27. [36] . wikidata.org.
  28. [11] . wikidata.org.
  29. [49] . wikidata.org.
  30. [50] . wikidata.org.
  31. [51] . wikidata.org.
  32. [23] . wikidata.org.
  33. [38] . wikidata.org.
  34. [3] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [62] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [67] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [72] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [76] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [81] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [87] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [89] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [91] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [93] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [94] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [95] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [96] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [54] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [55] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [58] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [78] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [79] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [80] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [82] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [83] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [84] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [85] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [86] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [88] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [90] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [92] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [60] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [61] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Martin Luther. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/martin-luther
MLA “Martin Luther.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/martin-luther.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_martin-luther_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Martin Luther}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/martin-luther}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Martin Luther — https://4ort.xyz/entity/martin-luther (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · Gaèlic · 2026-08-31 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Religion or worldview Latin Church, Lutheranism, Catholicism
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P140]]: [[Q1841]]"
  2. 5d ago · Jerimee · 2026-08-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image Lucas Cranach d.Ä. - Martin Luther, 1528 (Veste Coburg).jpg
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P18]]: Hans Baldung - Portrait of Martin Luther - WGA01223.jpg"
  3. 14d ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id 00052384n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id 151060565
    P14750 34E9-E8D8-D7CD-0E86-8A8E
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  4. 4w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-31 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14716 Martin Luther
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14716]]: Q9554, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1785524324610"
  5. 4w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14688 37384
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14688]]: 37384, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/262250|batch #262250]]"
  6. 6w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id weak interaction
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P11493]]: Q11418, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  7. 6w ago · Kirilloparma · 2026-07-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 1269, 113831, 98226 +1
    "/* wbsetqualifier-add:1| */ [[Property:P9675]]: 362531, Adding [[P:P9675|P9675]] qualifier for [[P:P14470|P14470]]"
  8. 7w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 1269, 113831, 98226 +1
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14611]]: 1269, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260256|batch #260256]]"
  9. 7w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 3CGrVs, VrDLE, 8bJAR
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  10. 8w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 118575449
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14608]]: 118575449, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  11. 8w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag martin-luther, luther-martin, luther
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: luther, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289944134|luther (#289944134)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n'mat"
  12. 8w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 39314
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14585]]: 39314, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  13. 9w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14578 12056
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14578]]: 12056, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782902181175"
  14. 9w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 339945
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 339945, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  15. 10w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag martin-luther, luther-martin, luther
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: martin-luther, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289942479|martin luther (#289942479)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's ta"
  16. 11w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id p0039733-Luther-Martin-14831546
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: p0039733-Luther-Martin-14831546, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259499|batch #259499]]"
  17. 12w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-06-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14470 People/Martin_Luther
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14470]]: People/Martin_Luther, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/293117462|Martin Luther (#293117462)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7980|‎Gia"
  18. 12w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Elnet id a1113253x
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35587|batch #35587]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  19. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-31 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Date of birth +1483-11-10T00:00:00Z
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P569]]: 1483, Cleanup: remove redundant dates ([[User:Difool/WikidataCleanup]])"
  20. 14w ago · XeNivalys · 2026-05-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14483 m/martin-lutero
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14483]]: m/martin-lutero, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1779856745649"
  21. 15w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 6234
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 6234, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  22. 15w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978), Dictionary of Biblical Criticism and Interpretation (2007 ed.), Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie +22
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31868|batch #31868]]: Remove redundant described by source (P1343) - ID P8044 is present."
  23. 16w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30855|batch #30855]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (9)"
  24. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14396 register/person/arh-zPER_02980
    Local thumb
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14396]]: register/person/arh-zPER_02980, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778148440554"
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