Ludwig van Beethoven

German composer (1770-1827)
Person human Q255
Ludwig van Beethoven
Joseph Karl Stieler · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Ludwig van Beethoven was born on December 16, 1770[1], in Bonn[2]. He died on March 26, 1827[3], in Vienna[4]. He worked as a composer[5], pianist[6], conductor[7], music educator[8], and organist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.4% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (108,426 views/month, #4,019 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: December 17, 1770[11], January 1, 1770[12]
  • Date of death: March 26, 1827[13], January 1, 1827[14]
  • Place of burial: Vienna Central Cemetery[15], Cemetery Währinger Park[16], grave of Ludwig van Beethoven[17]
  • Father: Johann van Beethoven[18]
  • Mother: Maria Magdalena van Beethoven[19]
  • Country of citizenship: Electorate of Cologne[20], Austrian Empire[21]
  • Native language: German[22]
  • Ethnic group: Germans[23], Flemish people[24]
  • Occupation: virtuoso[25], improviser[26], violinist[27], writer[28]
  • Field of work: classical music[29], symphony[30], string quartet[31], chamber music[32], traditional folk song[33], string trio[34], opera[35], music[36], piano performance[37]
  • Award received: Bröckemännche Award[38]
  • Member of: Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences[39]
  • Religion or worldview: Catholicism[40]
  • Sex or gender: male[41]
  • Movement: Classical period[42], Romantic music[43]
  • Genre: classical music[44], art music[45], opera[46], symphony[47], sonata[48]
  • Commons category: Ludwig van Beethoven[49]
  • Archives at: Beethoven House[50], Berlin State Library[51], University Library Johann Christian Senckenberg[52], Q28738296[53]
  • Cause of death: liver cirrhosis[54]
  • Residence: Beethoven House[55]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Ludwig van Beethoven include Beethoven and Mozart[56], Beethoven House[57], Beethovenhalle[58], Beethoven[59], Beethoven Prize[60], Beethoven Peninsula[61], Beethoven Ring[62], and Mozartella beethoveni[63].

Why It Matters

Ludwig van Beethoven has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[64] He is known by 63 alternative names across languages and contexts.[65]

He has been cited as an influence by The Beatles[66], a musical group[67], founded in 1960[68]; The Who[69], a musical group[70], in United Kingdom[71], founded in 1964[72]; Johannes Brahms[73], a composer[74], 1833–1897[75], of Hamburg[76], awarded the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[77], specialised in classical music[78]; Trevor Rabin[79], a composer[80], b. 1954[81], of South Africa[82], specialised in film score[83]; Fanny Mendelssohn[84], a composer[85], 1805–1847[86], of Hamburg[87], specialised in music[88]; and Nick Glennie-Smith[89], a composer[90], 1951–2026[91], of United Kingdom[92], specialised in film score[93].

Works attributed to him include Heiligenstadt Testament[94] and Immortal Beloved[95]. Entities named for him include Beethoven and Mozart[56], Beethoven House[57], Beethovenhalle[58], Beethoven[59], Beethoven Prize[60], and Beethoven Peninsula[61].

FAQs

Where was Ludwig van Beethoven born?

Ludwig van Beethoven was born in Bonn[2].

Where did Ludwig van Beethoven die?

Ludwig van Beethoven passed away in Vienna[4].

Who were Ludwig van Beethoven's parents?

Ludwig van Beethoven's father was Johann van Beethoven[18]. Ludwig van Beethoven's mother was Maria Magdalena van Beethoven[19].

What did Ludwig van Beethoven do for work?

Ludwig van Beethoven worked as a composer[5], pianist[6], conductor[7], music educator[8], and organist[9].

What awards did Ludwig van Beethoven receive?

Honors received include Bröckemännche Award[38].

Who did Ludwig van Beethoven influence?

Ludwig van Beethoven has been cited as an influence by The Beatles[66], The Who[69], Johannes Brahms[73], and Trevor Rabin[79].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [41] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [20] ↑ . Journal on European History of Law. wikidata.org.
  7. [21] ↑ . Journal on European History of Law. wikidata.org.
  8. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [36] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [37] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [5] ↑ . Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-3024), German composer. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [6] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. wikidata.org.
  20. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  27. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [40] ↑ . crisismagazine.com. crisismagazine.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  38. [38] ↑ . bonner-medienclub.de. Retrieved . bonner-medienclub.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  39. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [52] ↑ . kalliope-verbund.info. kalliope-verbund.info. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  46. [53] ↑ . kalliope-verbund.info. kalliope-verbund.info. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  47. [54] ↑ . Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. doi.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  48. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [1] ↑ . Q28057895. Retrieved . wired.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  50. [11] ↑ . Beethoven, Ludwig van (BLKÖ). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  51. [12] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  52. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . books.google.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  53. [13] ↑ . Beethoven, Ludwig van (BLKÖ). wikidata.org.
  54. [14] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [73] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [79] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [84] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [89] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [94] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [95] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [87] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [88] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [90] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [91] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [92] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [93] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [64] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [65] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ludwig van Beethoven. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ludwig-van-beethoven
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_ludwig-van-beethoven_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Ludwig van Beethoven}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/ludwig-van-beethoven}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-15}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14966 → 0329712
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/59775|batch #59775]]: Import P14966"
  2. 7d ago · HedgeHog · 2026-10-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Bookbrainz author id → 334a8346-99e8-43b7-877a-1c2efb7a52b7
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Bookbrainz author id: 334a8346-99e8-43b7-877a-1c2efb7a52b7, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1791629849434"
  3. 13d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 274
    Wikipedia languages → ['ab', 'abstract', 'af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'ang', 'ann', 'ar', 'arc', 'ary', 'a
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → SEK-ar6746056
    P14928 → 4fo
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57561|batch #57561]]: Import Leipziger Biographie ID"
  4. 28d ago · Mcampany · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Allcinema person id → 15666
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Allcinema person id: 15666, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/321950653|ルードヴィヒ・ヴァン・ベートーヴェン (#321950653)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8395|Allcinema pers"
  5. 4w ago · Bargioni · 2026-09-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 244733
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/54436|batch #54436]]: sync P12458"
  6. 4w ago · Ontogon · 2026-09-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Iași central university library id → 001454385
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Iași central university library id: 001454385"
  7. 4w ago · StorchPDF · 2026-09-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 244733
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 924049, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/273779|batch #273779]]"
  8. 6w ago · Reinheitsgebot bot · 2026-09-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Copyright status → public domain
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Copyright status: public domain, #quickstatements; WikiFlix C1: pre-1900 film, PD by age; invoked by wikiflix"
  9. 6w ago · Stuartyeates · 2026-09-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ausstage person id → 1902
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Ausstage person id: 1902, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/127458972|Ludwig van Beethoven (#127458972)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/4968|AusStage perso"
  10. 6w ago · Marsupium · 2026-09-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Gecd person id → 3939
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Date of baptism: 17 December 1770"
  11. 8w ago · Trivialist · 2026-08-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → C85B-FA21-0F12-497F-CF80
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14750: C85B-FA21-0F12-497F-CF80, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269215|batch #269215]]"
  12. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00009608n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151058933
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  13. 10w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-08-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Find a grave memorial id → 9528924, 72
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Find a grave memorial id: 72, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/264109|batch #264109]]"
  14. 11w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14688 → 72638
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14688: 72638, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/262250|batch #262250]]"
  15. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q349215
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q349215, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  16. 12w ago · Bargioni · 2026-07-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 244733
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/43391|batch #43391]]: sync P12458"
  17. 13w ago · Bibliotecateresianum · 2026-07-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Teresianum authority id → 161774
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Teresianum authority id: 161774, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/139236247|Ludwig van Beethoven (#139236247)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/5316|Teresia"
  18. 13w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-07-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14636 → 11621
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14636: 11621, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260571|batch #260571]]"
  19. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 2WVwfk
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  20. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118508288
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118508288, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  21. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 35576
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14585: 35576, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  22. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14578 → 2745
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14578: 2745, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782902181175"
  23. 15w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 244733
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Parsifal cluster id: 924049, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/295915471|Ludwig van Beethoven (#295915471)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8088|Parsifal pe"
  24. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14470 → People/Ludwig_van_Beethoven, Characters/Ludwig_van_Beethoven
    P14536 → 341756
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 341756, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  25. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0010341-Beethoven-Ludwig-van-17701827
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0010341-Beethoven-Ludwig-van-17701827, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  26. 18w ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student → Carl Czerny, Dorothea von Ertmann, Ferdinand Ries +3
    Student of → Christian Gottlob Neefe, Joseph Haydn, Antonio Salieri +5
    Sibling → Kaspar Anton Karl van Beethoven, Nicolaus Johann van Beethoven, Johann Peter Anton Leym
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-add:0||3 */ Adding statement(s) using [[:toollabs:wikidata-todo/relator2|Relator2]]"
  27. 18w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14470 → People/Ludwig_van_Beethoven, Characters/Ludwig_van_Beethoven
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14470: People/Ludwig_van_Beethoven, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/293107203|Ludwig van Beethoven (#293107203)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/cat"
  28. 19w ago · Gewild · 2026-06-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Kunstenpunt knowledge graph id → Scott Frank
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Kunstenpunt knowledge graph id: Q557208"
  29. 20w ago · Rémi sim · 2026-05-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Unifrance person id → 117793
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Unifrance person id: 117793, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/81208791|Ludwig van Beethoven (#81208791)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/2825|Unifrance per"
  30. 20w ago · Sabelöga · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svt play id → —
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Svt play id: ../video/1523739/i-doda-mastares-sallskap-sasong-1-avsnitt-2-av-6"
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