Jamaica

island state in the Caribbean Sea
Country commonwealth_realm Q766
Jamaica
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

World Factbook

CIA reference data · 4 sections
Geography
Location
Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, south of Cuba
Climate
tropical; hot, humid; temperate interior
Terrain
mostly mountains, with narrow, discontinuous coastal plain
Natural resources
bauxite, alumina, gypsum, limestone
People & Society
Languages
English, Jamaican patois
Religions
Protestant 64.8% (includes Seventh Day Adventist 12.0%, Pentecostal 11.0%, Other Church of God 9.2%, New Testament Church of God 7.2%, Baptist 6.7%, Church of God in Jamaica 4.8%, Church of God of Prophecy 4.5%, Anglican 2.8%, United Church 2.1%, Methodist 1.6%, Revived 1.4%, Brethren 0.9%, and Moravian 0.7%), Roman Catholic 2.2%, Jehovah's Witness 1.9%, Rastafarian 1.1%, other 6.5%, none 21.3%, unspecified 2.3% (2011 est.)
Government
Government type
parliamentary democracy (Parliament) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
Independence
6 August 1962 (from the UK)
National holiday
Independence Day, 6 August (1962)
Legal system
common law system based on the English model
Economy
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
$29.13 billion (2024 est.)
Real GDP per capita
$10,300 (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
-0.7% (2024 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
5.4% (2024 est.)
Unemployment rate
4.9% (2024 est.)
Exports - partners
USA 37%, Russia 7%, Latvia 7%, Iceland 7%, UK 5% (2023)
Imports - partners
USA 39%, China 11%, Brazil 4%, Colombia 4%, Japan 4% (2023)
Source: CIA World Factbook · public domain (US gov work, 17 USC §105) · fetched 2026-05-06

Summary

Jamaica is a Commonwealth realm[1]. Jamaica draws 48,873 Wikipedia views per month (commonwealth realm category, ranking #5 of 24).[2]

Key Facts

  • Member of: United Nations[3], Commonwealth of Nations[4], World Trade Organization[5], Caribbean Community[6], International Bank for Reconstruction and Development[7], International Finance Corporation[8], Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency[9], International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes[10], United Nations–African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur[11], Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States[12], Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean[13], Alliance of Small Island States[14], Caribbean Development Bank[15], Interpol[16]
  • Country: Jamaica[17]
  • Located in or next to body of water: Caribbean Sea[18]
  • Head of government: Andrew Holness[19]
  • Continent: North America[20]
  • Instance of: island country[21], country[22], sovereign state[23], archipelagic state[24]
  • Head of state: Charles III[25]
  • Capital: Kingston[26]
  • Official language: English[27], Jamaican Patois[28]
  • Currency: Jamaican dollar[29]
  • Shares border with: United Kingdom[30]
  • Top-level Internet domain: .jm[31]
  • Anthem: Jamaica, Land We Love[32]
  • Contains the administrative territorial entity: Cornwall County[33], Middlesex County[34], Surrey County[35]
  • Follows: West Indies Federation[36]
  • Flag: flag of Jamaica[37]
  • Legislative body: Parliament of Jamaica[38]
  • Executive body: Cabinet of Jamaica[39]
  • Coat of arms: coat of arms of Jamaica[40]
  • Commons category: Jamaica[41]
  • Licence plate code: JA[42]
  • Located in time zone: UTC−05:00[43], America/Jamaica[44]
  • Telephone country code: +1876[45]
  • Unicode character: 🇯🇲[46]
  • Diplomatic relation: Brazil[47], Australia[48], Chile[49]

Body

Cultural Significance

Things named for Jamaica include Jamaicans[50], a human population[51].

Why It Matters

Jamaica has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[52] Jamaica is known by 30 alternative names across languages and contexts.[53]

Entities named for Jamaica include Jamaicans[50], a human population[51].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [20] ↑ . workwithdata.com. Retrieved . workwithdata.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [22] ↑ . britannica.com. britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [27] ↑ . uv.es. uv.es. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [28] ↑ . uv.es. uv.es. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [18] ↑ . Q87326082. wikidata.org.
  23. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [44] ↑ . data.iana.org. data.iana.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [4] ↑ . thecommonwealth.org. Retrieved . thecommonwealth.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [16] ↑ . interpol.int. Retrieved . interpol.int. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [52] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [53] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Jamaica. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/jamaica
MLA “Jamaica.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/jamaica.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_jamaica_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Jamaica}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/jamaica}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Jamaica — https://4ort.xyz/entity/jamaica (retrieved 2026-10-11)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jamaica · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10w ago · Bouzinac · 2026-08-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Coordinates of geographic center → 18.1096,-77.2975
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/44771|batch #44771]]"
  2. 11w ago · J 1982 · 2026-07-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14470 → Locations/Jamaica
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ P14470: Locations/Jamaica"
  3. 11w ago · Jberkel · 2026-07-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Pronunciation audio → Lb-Jamaika.ogg, LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Jamaica.wav
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Pronunciation audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-Francyskus-Giamaica.wav, Adding Italian pronunciation audio"
  4. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q27011
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q27011, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  5. 11w ago · OBender12 · 2026-07-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Country → Jamaica
    Jewish encyclopedia id → 8506
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Jewish encyclopedia id: 8506, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/167480375|JAMAICA (#167480375)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/6351|Jewish Encyclopedia]] #"
  6. 16w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → jamaica
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: jamaica, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289938702|jamaica (#289938702)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n'm"
  7. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0250235-Jamajka
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0250235-Jamajka, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  8. 18w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-06-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Global anabaptist mennonite encyclopedia online id → Jamaica
    Dbnl country id → jamai01
    Fandom article id → you:Jamaica
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Global anabaptist mennonite encyclopedia online id: Jamaica, Matched to #mix'n'match [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/678758|Jamaica (#678758)]] for {{P|1842}}"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.