Georg Simmel

German sociologist, philosopher, and critic (1858–1918)
Person human Q76849
Georg Simmel
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Summary

Georg Simmel was born on March 1, 1858[1], in Berlin[2]. He died on September 26, 1918[3], in Strasbourg[4]. He worked as a philosopher[5], sociologist[6], and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (5,453 views/month, #7,068 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: 1858[9]
  • Date of death: 1918[10]
  • Father: Q135647674[11]
  • Mother: Q135647680[12]
  • Spouse: Gertrud Simmel[13]
  • Child: Hans Simmel[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Kingdom of Prussia[15]
  • Native language: German[16]
  • Field of work: philosophy[17], sociology of religion[18]
  • Employer: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[19]
  • Educated at: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[20]
  • Student: Erich Rothacker[21], Karl Mannheim[22]
  • Notable work: Sociology[23], The Philosophy of Money[24]
  • Religion or worldview: atheism[25]
  • Influenced by: Max Weber[26]
  • Sex or gender: male[27]
  • Movement: Neo-Kantianism[28]
  • Commons category: Georg Simmel[29]
  • Unmarried partner: Gertrud Kantorowicz[30]
  • Archives at: Leo Baeck Institute[31]
  • Cause of death: liver cancer[32]
  • Family name: Simmel[33]
  • Given name: Georg[34]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Georg Simmel[35]
  • Commons gallery: Georg Simmel[36]

Why It Matters

Georg Simmel has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[37] He is known by 32 alternative names across languages and contexts.[38]

He has been cited as an influence by Emil Cioran[39], a philosopher[40], 1911–1995[41], of Romania[42], awarded the Prix Rivarol[43], specialised in philosophy[44]; Henri Bergson[45], a philosopher[46], 1859–1941[47], of France[48], awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature[49], specialised in philosophy[50]; Ernst Bloch[51], a philosopher[52], 1885–1977[53], of Germany[54], awarded the National Prize of East Germany[55], specialised in philosophy[56]; Raymond Aron[57], a journalist[58], 1905–1983[59], of France[60], awarded the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[61], specialised in international relations[62]; and Johan Huizinga[63], a cultural historian[64], 1872–1945[65], of Kingdom of the Netherlands[66], awarded the D.A. Thiemeprijs[67], specialised in medieval history[68].

He is credited with the discovery of social mobility[69], a change[70]. Works attributed to him include The Philosophy of Money[71], a written or drawn work[72] and The Metropolis and Mental Life[73], a literary work[74].

FAQs

Where was Georg Simmel born?

Georg Simmel's place of birth was Berlin[2].

Where did Georg Simmel die?

Georg Simmel died in Strasbourg[4].

Who were Georg Simmel's parents?

Georg Simmel's father was Q135647674[11]. Georg Simmel's mother was Q135647680[12].

Who was Georg Simmel married to?

Georg Simmel's spouses include Gertrud Simmel[13].

What did Georg Simmel do for work?

Georg Simmel worked as a philosopher[5], sociologist[6], and university teacher[7].

Where did Georg Simmel go to school?

Georg Simmel was educated at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[20].

Who did Georg Simmel influence?

Georg Simmel has been cited as an influence by Emil Cioran[39], Henri Bergson[45], Ernst Bloch[51], and Raymond Aron[57].

What did Georg Simmel discover?

Georg Simmel is credited as discoverer of social mobility[69].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [27] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [31] ↑ . kalliope-verbund.info. kalliope-verbund.info. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [9] ↑ . Norwegian Authority File: Persons and Corporate Bodies. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [10] ↑ . Norwegian Authority File: Persons and Corporate Bodies. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [73] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [37] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [38] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Georg Simmel. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/georg-simmel
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'be', 'bg', 'bjn', 'bn', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de',
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-Ar110965, NLB-ar110965
    P14966 → 2158099
    Sitelink count → 76
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/59775|batch #59775]]: Import P14966"
  2. 5w ago · Anti-Strange-Ipek-Action · 2026-09-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Kallías id → PE00003691, PE00434029
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Kallías id: PE00434029, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/270933|batch #270933]]"
  3. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 129949
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 129949, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  4. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1Xxe0w
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  5. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 369705
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 369705, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  6. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0017983-Simmel-Georg-18581918
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0017983-Simmel-Georg-18581918, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  7. 18w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp02382098
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35514|batch #35514]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  8. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30469|batch #30469]]: add P1810 to P5739 3/3"
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