Émile Durkheim

Summary

Émile Durkheim is a human^[1]. Born in Épinal^[2], he… he was born on April 15, 1858^[3]. He died in Paris^[4]. He died on November 15, 1917^[5]. He worked as an anthropologist^[6], philosopher^[7], sociologist^[8], professor^[9], and historian of religion^[10]. He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[11]

Key Facts

• Émile Durkheim was born in Épinal^[2].
• Émile Durkheim died in Paris^[4].
• Émile Durkheim was born on April 15, 1858^[3].
• Émile Durkheim died on November 15, 1917^[5].
• Burial took place at Montparnasse Cemetery^[12].
• Émile Durkheim was married to Louise Dreyfus^[13].
• Émile Durkheim held citizenship in France^[14].
• Émile Durkheim's professions included anthropologist^[6].
• Émile Durkheim's professions included philosopher^[7].
• Émile Durkheim worked as a sociologist^[8].
• Émile Durkheim's professions included professor^[9].
• Émile Durkheim worked as a historian of religion^[10].
• Émile Durkheim's field of work was sociology of religion^[15].
• Émile Durkheim's field of work was ethnology^[16].
• Among Émile Durkheim's employers was University of Paris^[17].
• Among Émile Durkheim's employers was École pratique des hautes études^[18].
• Émile Durkheim was employed by University of Bordeaux^[19].
• Émile Durkheim was educated at École Normale Supérieure^[20].
• Émile Durkheim was educated at Lycée Louis-le-Grand^[21].
• Émile Durkheim was educated at Leipzig University^[22].
• Émile Durkheim was educated at University of Bordeaux^[23].
• Émile Durkheim's doctoral advisor was Émile Boutroux^[24].
• A notable student of Émile Durkheim was Marcel Mauss^[25].
• A notable student of Émile Durkheim was Maurice Halbwachs^[26].
• A notable student of Émile Durkheim was Robert Hertz^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Émile Durkheim was born in Épinal^[2]. He was born on April 15, 1858^[3].

Education

Educated at École Normale Supérieure^[20], a école normale supérieure^[28], in France^[29], founded in 1794^[30], headquartered in Paris^[31]; Lycée Louis-le-Grand^[21], an educational facility^[32], in France^[33], founded in 1965^[34]; Leipzig University^[22], a public university^[35], in Germany^[36], founded in 1409^[37], headquartered in Leipzig^[38]; and University of Bordeaux^[23], a university in France^[39], in France^[40], founded in 2014^[41], headquartered in Bordeaux^[42]. Émile Durkheim's doctoral advisor was Émile Boutroux^[24]. Studied under Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges^[43] and Wilhelm Wundt^[44].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include anthropologist^[6], philosopher^[7], sociologist^[8], professor^[9], and historian of religion^[10]. Fields of work include sociology of religion^[15], a branch of sociology^[45] and ethnology^[16], a branch of anthropology^[46]. Employers include University of Paris^[17], a former entity^[47], in France^[48], founded in 1150^[49], headquartered in Paris^[50]; École pratique des hautes études^[18], a grand établissement^[51], in France^[52], founded in 1868^[53], headquartered in Paris^[54]; and University of Bordeaux^[19], a university in France^[55], in France^[56], founded in 2014^[57], headquartered in Bordeaux^[58]. Notable students include Marcel Mauss^[25], Maurice Halbwachs^[26], and Robert Hertz^[27]. Émile Durkheim supervised Marcel Mauss as a doctoral student^[59].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life^[60], a written work^[61]; The Division of Labour in Society^[62]; and Education and Sociology (book)^[63]. Things named for Émile Durkheim include 10330 Durkheim^[64].

Recognition

Émile Durkheim received the Knight of the Legion of Honour^[65].

Personal Life

Émile Durkheim was married to Louise Dreyfus^[13]. His religion is recorded as atheism^[66].

Death and Burial

Émile Durkheim died on November 15, 1917^[5]. He died in Paris^[4]. The cause of death was cerebral hemorrhage^[67]. Burial took place at Montparnasse Cemetery^[12].

Why It Matters

Émile Durkheim has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[11] He is known by 11 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[68]

He has been cited as an influence by Mary Douglas^[69], a writer^[70], 1921–2007^[71], of United Kingdom^[72], awarded the Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire^[73], specialised in social anthropology^[74]; Alfred Radcliffe-Brown^[75], an anthropologist^[76], 1881–1955^[77], of United Kingdom^[78], awarded the Fellow of the British Academy^[79], specialised in cultural anthropology^[80]; Randall Collins^[81], a sociologist^[82], b. 1941^[83], of United States^[84], awarded the Ludwik Fleck Prize^[85], specialised in sociology^[86]; François Simiand^[87], an economist^[88], 1873–1935^[89], of France^[90], awarded the Officer of the Legion of Honour^[91], specialised in economics and politics^[92]; Gustave Belot^[93], a philosopher^[94], 1859–1929^[95], of France^[96], awarded the Commander of the Legion of Honour^[97], specialised in philosophy^[98]; and Claude Lévi-Strauss^[99], a philosopher^[100], 1908–2009^[101], of France^[102], awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour^[103], specialised in cultural anthropology^[104].

Works attributed to him include Suicide^[105], The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life^[106], The Rules of Sociological Method^[107], Homo duplex^[108], and The Division of Labour in Society^[109]. Entities named for him include 10330 Durkheim^[64].

His notable doctoral advisees include Marcel Mauss^[110].

FAQs

Where was Émile Durkheim born?

Émile Durkheim's place of birth was Épinal^[2].

Where did Émile Durkheim die?

Émile Durkheim passed away in Paris^[4].

Who was Émile Durkheim married to?

Émile Durkheim's spouses include Louise Dreyfus^[13].

What did Émile Durkheim do for work?

Émile Durkheim worked as anthropologist^[6], philosopher^[7], sociologist^[8], professor^[9], and historian of religion^[10].

Where did Émile Durkheim go to school?

Émile Durkheim was educated at École Normale Supérieure^[20], Lycée Louis-le-Grand^[21], Leipzig University^[22], and University of Bordeaux^[23].

What awards did Émile Durkheim receive?

Honors received include Knight of the Legion of Honour^[65].

Who did Émile Durkheim influence?

Émile Durkheim has been cited as an influence by Mary Douglas^[69], Alfred Radcliffe-Brown^[75], Randall Collins^[81], and François Simiand^[87].