Trending Philosophical Concepts in Spain this month
The 100 most-viewed philosophical concepts this month on Wikipedia (Spain). Ranked by real-world attention. Top: empathy.
100
Ranked
5,517
Total Views (this month)
Country
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๐ฉ๐ช Germany
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1
empathy
capacity to understand or feel what another person is experiencing from within the latter's frame of reference
316
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2
knowledge
awareness of facts, familiarity with individuals and situations, or practical skill; encompasses descriptive, procedural, and acquaintance k
224
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3
logos
term in Western philosophy, psychology, rhetoric, and religion
207
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4
free will
ability of agents to be the ultimate source or originator of their choices, free from external determination
153
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5
kairos
right or opportune moment, as concept in ancient Greek philosophy
153
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6
eudaimonia
Aristotelian term for happiness or welfare
147
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7
world
term ambiguously referring to any of: the whole of reality, the universe, the Earth and all life upon it, or human civilization
140
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8
morality
normative standard evaluating actions and character traits as right or wrong, virtuous or vicious, honorable or disgraceful; varies across i
136
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9
ataraxia
ancient Greek philosophical concept
130
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10
holism
philosophical position that systems should be analyzed as wholes, not just as collections of parts
125
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11
agape
Greco-Christian term referring to a type of love
115
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12
paradigm
distinct conceptual or thought pattern
113
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13
solipsism
philosophical idea that only one's own mind is sure to exist
108
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14
Tao
in East Asian philosophy and religions, the source and fundamental principle of the universe
97
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15
absurdism
the conflict between the human tendency to seek inherent value and meaning in life and the human inability to find any; does not mean 'logic
95
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16
proposition
idea that is true or false and may be expressed in a declarative sentence
95
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17
transcendence
concept designating the extra-categorical attributes of beings
89
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18
exegesis
critical and systematic interpretation of a text, especially religious or literary works
86
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19
value
any determination of or method of determination of the worth, not necessarily monetary, of an item or a facet of it
85
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20
รbermensch
concept in the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche
85
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21
eternal return
philosophical concept regarding infinite continuance of the universe
80
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22
psyche
psychological term refering to the group of acts and functions of the mind
74
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23
reason
capacity for consciously making sense of things
71
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24
tendency
characteristic of an entity that makes a given outcome or event more likely than it would otherwise be
68
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25
apeiron
philosophical concept
65
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26
hypostasis
shared existence of spiritual or corporal entities
63
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27
spirit
philosophy and religious concept of the animating essence within humans
58
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28
Nous
the faculty of the human mind necessary for understanding what is true or real
56
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29
Dasein
German term meaning "existence", concept from Heidegger's philosophy
56
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30
monad
philosophical concept
54
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31
aporia
philosophical or rhetorical concept of a state of puzzlement or expression of doubt
53
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32
mimesis
term used in literary criticism and philosophy that carries a range of meanings spanning from imitatio, imitation, to nonsensuous similarity
52
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33
Arete
concept in Greek philosophy meaning "excellence of any kind" or "moral virtue", ultimately bound up, in its earliest appearance in Greek, wi
52
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34
fundamentalism
unwavering attachment to a set of irreducible beliefs
51
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35
immanence
theories of divine presence in which the divine encompasses or is manifested in the material world
51
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36
pain
type of unpleasant feeling
49
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37
Sophia
personification of wisdom in Hellenistic philosophy
49
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38
zoon politikon
philosophical concept introduced by Aristotle
48
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39
dualism
philosophical or religious belief in two fundamental substances or principles, which often oppose each other
47
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40
honor
abstract concept entailing a perceived quality of worthiness and respectability
47
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41
structure
arrangement and organization of interrelated elements in an object or system, or the object or system so organized
47
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42
noumenon
in philosophy, a posited object or event that exists independently of human sense and/or concept, unlike a phenomenon
46
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43
Aletheia
philosophical concept, state of not being hidden; the state of being evident
44
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44
essence
property or set of properties that make an entity or substance what it fundamentally is
43
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45
will
faculty of the mind which intentionally selects the strongest desire from among the various desires present
42
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46
alterity
philosophical concept of not belonging to a particular group of people or group identity, or an excluded individual participating in and int
42
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47
cultural hegemony
marxist notion of cultural dominance
40
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48
Episteme
philosophical concept referring to a structure system of knowledge
39
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49
law of noncontradiction
theorem of logic
39
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50
personal identity
philosophical idea of a person having a unique existence
38
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51
categorical imperative
central concept in Kantian moral philosophy
38
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52
entelechy
term
38
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53
pneuma
ancient Greek word for "breath"
37
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54
Apollonian and Dionysian
terms representing a dichotomy/dialectic between rationality and emotion
36
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55
selection
act of judging the merits of multiple options and selecting one or more of them
35
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56
anima mundi
intrinsic connection between all living things on the planet
35
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57
chaos
state of absence of order
35
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58
praxis
philosophical concept
33
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59
katechon
Christian philosophical concept
32
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60
great chain of being
concept associated with Aristotelian philosophy in which all forms of life on the planet exist in ranked order, from the most to the least i
32
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61
participation (in decisions)
inclusion of individuals and organizations in decision-making and opinion-forming processes
31
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62
ฤtman
Hindu concept for inner self or essence as mere consciousness
31
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63
evil demon
concept in Cartesian philosophy
30
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64
perennial philosophy
15th-century philosophical idea that views all religious traditions as sharing a single truth or origin
29
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65
category of being
philosophical concept
29
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66
abductive reasoning
form of logical inference that seeks the best conclusion that explains a set of given observations
29
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67
interaction
kind of action that occurs as two or more objects have an effect upon one another
28
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68
unmoved mover
postulated ultimate cause of all activity in the universe
28
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69
faith and rationality
two ideologies that exist in varying degrees of conflict or compatibility
27
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70
universalism
philosophical and theological concept that some ideas have universal application or applicability
27
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71
potentiality and actuality
principles which Aristotle used to analyze motion, causality, ethics, and physiology
26
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72
ignorance
lack of knowledge or understanding
25
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73
objectivity
central philosophical concept, related to reality and truth
25
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74
accountability
concept of responsibility in ethics, governance and decision-making
24
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75
political representation
political actors acting on behalf of citizens in public-policy-making processes
24
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76
antinomy
real or apparent mutual incompatibility of two laws
24
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77
Ousia
philosophical and theological term, originally used in Ancient Greek philosophy
23
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78
epochรฉ
theoretical moment where all judgments about the existence of the external world is suspended
23
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79
language-game
philosophical concept developed by Ludwig Wittgenstein, referring to simple examples of language use and the actions into which the language
23
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80
musica universalis
ancient philosophical concept that regards proportions in the movements of celestial bodies as a form of music
22
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81
agency
capacity of an agent to act in a world and make own decisions
22
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82
conatus
innate inclination of a thing to continue to exist and enhance itself
21
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83
the Real
remainder of reality that cannot be expressed, and which surpasses reasoning
21
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84
physis
the physicality of a person or animal
21
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85
Untermensch
German word meaning "subhuman"; used in Nazi Germany
21
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86
phronesis
ancient Greek word for a type of wisdom or intelligence
21
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87
distributive justice
concept of the socially just allocation of goods
21
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88
tetrapharmakos
ancient Epicurean philosophical doctrine
20
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89
productive forces
in Marxism, the combination of the means of labor (tools, machinery, land, infrastructureโฆ) with human labor power
19
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90
individual liberty
concept in political philosophy
19
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91
intentionality
in philosophy, the power of minds to be about something, to represent or to stand for things, properties and states of affairs
18
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92
randomness
apparent lack of pattern or predictability in events
18
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93
acraty
18
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94
transcendentals
properties of being that correspond to truth, beauty, and goodness
17
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95
emergence
phenomenon whereby larger entities arise through interactions among smaller/simpler entities such that the larger entities exhibit propertie
17
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96
essentialism
view that every entity has identifying attributes
17
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97
category
in Kantian philosophy, a pure concept of the understanding (Verstand); a characteristic of the appearance of any object in general, before i
17
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98
biophilia hypothesis
hypothesis that humans possess an innate tendency to seek connections with nature and other forms of life
16
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99
speculation
philosophical concept
16
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100
substance
basic ontological concept
15
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