Sparta

city and city-state in ancient Greece
Organization ancient_city Q5690
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Sparta was founded in 900 BC . It operated as an organization for nearly nine centuries before its dissolution on January 1, 1 BC . The entity existed continuously from its founding until the specified end date, with no additional details provided regarding its structure, activities, or historical context beyond these two dates.

Sparta

Summary

Sparta is an ancient city[1]. Sparta ranks in the top 0.42% of ancient_city entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (364 views/month, #4 of 953).[2]

Key Facts

  • Sparta was a member of Peloponnesian League[3].
  • Sparta's religion is recorded as Ancient Greek religion[4].
  • Sparta is located in Sparta Municipality[5].
  • Sparta is in the country of Greece[6].
  • Sparta is in the country of Greece[7].
  • Sparta is on the continent of Europe[8].
  • Sparta's instance of is recorded as ancient city[9].
  • Sparta's instance of is recorded as polis[10].
  • Sparta's instance of is recorded as Ancient Greek archaeological site[11].
  • Sparta's official language is recorded as Ancient Greek[12].
  • Sparta's basic form of government is recorded as oligarchy[13].
  • Sparta's basic form of government is recorded as republic[14].
  • Sparta's legislative body is recorded as Gerousia[15].
  • Sparta's legislative body is recorded as Ecclesia[16].
  • Sparta's Commons category is recorded as Sparta[17].
  • Sparta comprises Sanctuary of Ammon in Sparta[18].
  • Sparta comprises Sanctuary of Ares Theritas on Sparta-Therapne road[19].
  • Sparta comprises Sanctuary of Zeus Plousios on Sparta-Therapne road[20].
  • Sparta comprises Sanctuary of Achilles on road out of Sparta[21].
  • Sparta comprises Sanctuary of Mysian Artemis on Sparta-Arcadia road[22].
  • Sparta comprises Issorion Artemis shrine (Sparta)[23].
  • 900 BC marks the founding of Sparta[24].
  • Sparta was dissolved in January 1, 192 BC[25].
  • Sparta's coordinate location is recorded as {'lat': 37.081944444444, 'lon': 22.423611111111}[26].
  • Sparta's coordinate location is recorded as {'lat': 37.073678, 'lon': 22.430937}[27].

Body

Founding

900 BC marks the founding of Sparta[24].

Dissolution

Sparta was dissolved in January 1, 192 BC[25].

Brands and Namesakes

Things named for Sparta include 80th Separate Recconaissance Batallion[28], a military unit[29], in Donetsk People's Republic[30], founded in 2014[31]; Nueva Esparta[32], a state of Venezuela[33], in Venezuela[34], founded in 1909[35]; and Sparta[36], a town in the United States[37], in United States[38].

Why It Matters

Sparta ranks in the top 0.42% of ancient_city entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (364 views/month, #4 of 953).[2] Sparta has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[39] Sparta is known by 24 alternative names across languages and contexts.[40]

Entities named for Sparta include 80th Separate Recconaissance Batallion[28], a military unit[29], in Donetsk People's Republic[30], founded in 2014[31]; Nueva Esparta[32], a state of Venezuela[33], in Venezuela[34], founded in 1909[35]; and Sparta[36], a town in the United States[37], in United States[38].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [7] ↑ . Nomisma. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] ↑ . Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis. wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . Nomisma. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [39] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [40] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Sparta. Retrieved October 4, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/sparta
MLA “Sparta.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 4 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/sparta.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_sparta_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Sparta}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/sparta}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-04}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Sparta — https://4ort.xyz/entity/sparta (retrieved 2026-10-04)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1h ago · THEbotIT bot · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'als', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'bat_smg', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'bn',
    Described by source → Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +7
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P1343]]: [[Q1138524]], Add reference to a lexicon article."
  2. 10w ago · Kirilloparma · 2026-07-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14470 → Locations/Sparta
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14470]]: Locations/Sparta, Adding missing [[P:P14470|P14470]] and [[P:P9675|P9675]] qualifier based on [[P:P5247|P5247]]"
  3. 12w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 259o2a
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  4. 13w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14586 → 101299
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14586]]: 101299, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930762135"
  5. 15w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → sparta-extinct-city
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: sparta-extinct-city, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289960577|sparta extinct city (#289960577)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915"
  6. 16w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0262665-Sparta-staroveky-recky-stat
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: 0262665-Sparta-staroveky-recky-stat, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
  7. 20w ago · Sasaujp · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Said to be the same as → —
    Partially coincident with → Lacedaemon
    Wikidata description → city and city-state in ancient Greece
    Capital → —
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P463]]: [[Q208742]]"
  8. 21w ago · JBradyK · 2026-05-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of → ancient city, polis, Ancient Greek archaeological site
    Product or material produced → —
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P31]]: [[Q19953632]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.