Archidamus II

Eurypontid king of Sparta from 469/8 to 427/6 BC
Person human Q313731
Archidamus II
Thucydides (author), 17th century engraver · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Archidamus II

Summary

Archidamus II is a human[1]. His place of birth was Sparta[2]. He was born on 450 BC[3]. He died on January 1, 420 BC[4]. He worked as a ruler[5]. He has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[6]

Key Facts

  • Archidamus II was born in Sparta[2].
  • Archidamus II was born on 450 BC[3].
  • Archidamus II died on January 1, 420 BC[4].
  • Archidamus II's father was Zeuxidamus[7].
  • Archidamus II was married to Eupolia[8].
  • Among Archidamus II's spouses was Lampito[9].
  • A child of Archidamus II was Agesilaus II[10].
  • A child of Archidamus II was Agis II[11].
  • A child of Archidamus II was Cynisca[12].
  • Archidamus II worked as a ruler[5].
  • Archidamus II held the position of king of Sparta[13].
  • Archidamus II is recorded as male[14].
  • Archidamus II's instance of is recorded as human[15].
  • Archidamus II's family is recorded as Eurypontids[16].
  • Archidamus II's Commons category is recorded as Archidamus II[17].
  • Archidamus II's floruit is recorded as 476 BC[18].
  • Archidamus II's floruit is recorded as 427 BC[19].
  • Archidamus II's described by source is recorded as Pauly–Wissowa[20].
  • Archidamus II's described by source is recorded as Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[21].
  • Archidamus II's described by source is recorded as Russian translation of Lübker's Antiquity Lexicon[22].
  • Archidamus II's described by source is recorded as Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[23].
  • Archidamus II's described by source is recorded as Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[24].
  • Archidamus II's described by source is recorded as Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[25].
  • Archidamus II's languages spoken, written or signed is recorded as Ancient Greek[26].
  • Archidamus II's name in native language is recorded as {'lang': 'grc', 'text': 'Ἀρχίδᾱμος'}[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Archidamus II's place of birth was Sparta[2]. He was born on 450 BC[3]. His father was Zeuxidamus[7].

Career and Affiliations

Archidamus II worked as a ruler[5]. He held the position of king of Sparta[13].

Personal Life

Spouses include Eupolia[8], a consort[28], b. -0500[29], of Sparta[30] and Lampito[9]. Children include Agesilaus II[10], a military leader[31], -0444–-0360[32], of Sparta[33]; Agis II[11], a ruler[34], -0470–-0398[35], of Sparta[36]; and Cynisca[12], an athlete[37], -0430–-0389[38], of Sparta[39], awarded the Olympic victor, tethrippon (4-horse chariot)[40].

Death and Burial

Archidamus II died on January 1, 420 BC[4].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Archidamus II include Archidamian War[41], a war phase[42].

Why It Matters

Archidamus II has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[6] He is known by 7 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

Entities named for him include Archidamian War[41], a war phase[42].

FAQs

Where was Archidamus II born?

Archidamus II was born in Sparta[2].

Who were Archidamus II's parents?

Archidamus II's father was Zeuxidamus[7].

Who was Archidamus II married to?

Archidamus II's spouses include Eupolia[8] and Lampito[9].

What did Archidamus II do for work?

Archidamus II worked as ruler[5].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [14] . wikidata.org.
  3. [7] . wikidata.org.
  4. [8] . wikidata.org.
  5. [9] . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . wikidata.org.
  11. [16] . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] . wikidata.org.
  13. [17] . wikidata.org.
  14. [3] . wikidata.org.
  15. [4] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [41] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [43] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Archidamus II. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/archidamus-ii
MLA “Archidamus II.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/archidamus-ii.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_archidamus-ii_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Archidamus II}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/archidamus-ii}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5d ago · GGenieser · 2026-07-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of
    Languages spoken, written or signed Ancient Greek
    Occupation
    Sex or gender male
    + 13 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ [[Property:P26]]: [[Q15987062]]"
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