Pierre Curie

Summary

Pierre Curie is a human^[1]. His place of birth was Paris^[2]. He was born on May 15, 1859^[3]. He died in Paris^[4]. He died on April 19, 1906^[5]. He worked as a physicist^[6], chemist^[7], university teacher^[8], and nuclear physicist^[9]. He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[10]

Key Facts

• Born in Paris^[2], Pierre Curie…
• Pierre Curie died in Paris^[4].
• Pierre Curie was born on May 15, 1859^[3].
• Pierre Curie died on April 19, 1906^[5].
• Pierre Curie is buried at Panthéon^[11].
• Burial took place at Cemetery Sceaux^[12].
• Pierre Curie's father was Eugène Curie^[13].
• Pierre Curie's mother was Sophie-Claire Depouilly^[14].
• Among Pierre Curie's spouses was Marie Curie^[15].
• A child of Pierre Curie was Irène Joliot-Curie^[16].
• A child of Pierre Curie was Ève Curie^[17].
• Pierre Curie held citizenship in France^[18].
• Pierre Curie's professions included physicist^[6].
• Pierre Curie's professions included chemist^[7].
• Pierre Curie's professions included university teacher^[8].
• Pierre Curie's professions included nuclear physicist^[9].
• Pierre Curie's field of work was physics^[19].
• Pierre Curie's field of work was chemistry^[20].
• Pierre Curie's field of work was crystallography^[21].
• Pierre Curie's field of work was magnetism^[22].
• Pierre Curie's field of work was piezoelectricity^[23].
• Pierre Curie's field of work was radioactivity^[24].
• Pierre Curie held the position of professor^[25].
• Among Pierre Curie's employers was University of Paris^[26].
• Pierre Curie was educated at Science Faculty of Paris^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Paris^[2], Pierre Curie… he was born on May 15, 1859^[3]. His father was Eugène Curie^[13]. His mother was Sophie-Claire Depouilly^[14].

Education

Educated at Science Faculty of Paris^[27], a faculty^[28], in France^[29], founded in 1811^[30]; Sorbonne^[31], a school building^[32], in France^[33], founded in 1257^[34]; and homeschooling^[35], a learning approach^[36]. Pierre Curie's doctoral advisor was Gabriel Lippmann^[37].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physicist^[6], chemist^[7], university teacher^[8], and nuclear physicist^[9]. Fields of work include physics^[19], a branch of science^[38]; chemistry^[20], a branch of science^[39]; crystallography^[21], a branch of physics^[40]; magnetism^[22], a branch of physics^[41]; piezoelectricity^[23]; and radioactivity^[24]. Among Pierre Curie's employers was University of Paris^[26]. He held the position of professor^[25]. A notable student of him was Paul Langevin^[42]. He supervised Paul Langevin as a doctoral student^[43].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include radioactivity^[44] and piezoelectricity^[45]. Things named for Pierre Curie include Curie constant^[46], Curie^[47], Curie’s principle^[48], Curie–Weiss law^[49], Curie's law^[50], curium^[51], Musée Curie^[52], and Pierre and Marie Curie University^[53].

Recognition

Awards received include Nobel Prize in Physics^[54], a physics award^[55], in Sweden^[56], founded in 1901^[57]; Elliott Cresson Medal^[58], an award^[59], in United States^[60], founded in 1875^[61]; Benjamin Franklin Medal^[62], a science award^[63], in United States^[64], founded in 1824^[65]; Davy Medal^[66], a medallion^[67], in United Kingdom^[68], founded in 1877^[69]; Matteucci Medal^[70]; and La Caze Prize of the Academy of Sciences^[71].

Personal Life

Pierre Curie was married to Marie Curie^[15]. Children include Irène Joliot-Curie^[16], a physicist^[72], 1897–1956^[73], of France^[74], awarded the Officer of the Legion of Honour^[75], specialised in chemistry^[76] and Ève Curie^[17], a journalist^[77], 1904–2007^[78], of France^[79], awarded the Officer of the Legion of Honour^[80], specialised in music^[81].

Death and Burial

Pierre Curie died on April 19, 1906^[5]. He passed away in Paris^[4]. The cause of death was struck by vehicle^[82]. Recorded place of burial include Panthéon^[11] and Cemetery Sceaux^[12].

Why It Matters

Pierre Curie has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[10] He is known by 23 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[83]

He is credited with the discovery of polonium^[84], a chemical element^[85]; Curie temperature^[86]; radium^[87], a chemical element^[88]; and piezoelectricity^[89]. Entities named for him include Curie constant^[46], Curie^[47], Curie’s principle^[48], Curie–Weiss law^[49], Curie's law^[50], and curium^[51].

His notable doctoral advisees include Paul Langevin^[90], a physicist^[91], 1872–1946^[92], of France^[93], awarded the Copley Medal^[94], specialised in physics^[95].

FAQs

Where was Pierre Curie born?

Pierre Curie's place of birth was Paris^[2].

Where did Pierre Curie die?

Pierre Curie died in Paris^[4].

Who were Pierre Curie's parents?

Pierre Curie's father was Eugène Curie^[13]. Pierre Curie's mother was Sophie-Claire Depouilly^[14].

Who was Pierre Curie married to?

Pierre Curie's spouses include Marie Curie^[15].

What did Pierre Curie do for work?

Pierre Curie worked as physicist^[6], chemist^[7], university teacher^[8], and nuclear physicist^[9].

Where did Pierre Curie go to school?

Pierre Curie was educated at Science Faculty of Paris^[27], Sorbonne^[31], and homeschooling^[35].

What awards did Pierre Curie receive?

Honors received include Nobel Prize in Physics^[54], Elliott Cresson Medal^[58], Benjamin Franklin Medal^[62], and Davy Medal^[66].

What did Pierre Curie discover?

Pierre Curie is credited as discoverer of polonium^[84], Curie temperature^[86], radium^[87], and piezoelectricity^[89].