Michel Bréal

French philologist (1832–1915)
Person human Q327306
Michel Bréal
Théodore Truchelut / Félix Théodore Valkman · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Michel Bréal was born on March 26, 1832[1], in Landau in der Pfalz[2]. He died on November 25, 1915[3], in Paris[4]. He worked as a linguist[5], professor[6], and philologist[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (516 views/month, #7,239 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of death: boulevard Saint-Michel[9]
  • Place of burial: Montparnasse Cemetery[10]
  • Spouse: Henriette Bréal[11]
  • Child: Auguste Bréal[12], Henry Bréal[13], Clothilde Bréal[14]
  • Country of citizenship: France[15]
  • Field of work: linguistics[16]
  • Employer: Collège de France[17], École pratique des hautes études[18]
  • Educated at: École Normale Supérieure[19]
  • Student: Antoine Meillet[20]
  • Award received: Commander of the Legion of Honour[21]
  • Member of: Hellenic Philological Society of Constantinople[22], Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres[23], Academy of Sciences of Turin[24], Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei[25]
  • Sex or gender: male[26]
  • Doctoral student: James Darmesteter[27], Filipp Fortunatov[28]
  • Commons category: Michel Bréal[29]
  • Family name: Bréal[30]
  • Given name: Michel[31]
  • Student of: Franz Bopp[32]
  • Described by source: Nordisk familjebok[33], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[34], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[35], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[36], Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron[37], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[38], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[39]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: French[40]
  • Name in native language: Michel Bréal[41]

Why It Matters

Michel Bréal has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[42] He is known by 31 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

His notable doctoral advisees include Filipp Fortunatov[44], a philologist[45], 1848–1914[46], of Russian Empire[47], awarded the honorary doctorate[48], specialised in linguistics[49] and James Darmesteter[50], a linguist[51], 1849–1894[52], of France[53], awarded the Bordin Prize[54], specialised in Iranian studies[55].

FAQs

Where was Michel Bréal born?

Michel Bréal's place of birth was Landau in der Pfalz[2].

Where did Michel Bréal die?

Michel Bréal passed away in Paris[4].

Who was Michel Bréal married to?

Michel Bréal's spouses include Henriette Bréal[11].

What did Michel Bréal do for work?

Michel Bréal worked as a linguist[5], professor[6], and philologist[7].

Where did Michel Bréal go to school?

Michel Bréal was educated at École Normale Supérieure[19].

What awards did Michel Bréal receive?

Honors received include Commander of the Legion of Honour[21].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [9] ↑ . Vital records of Paris. archives.paris.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [26] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . list of professors at Collège de France. wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . list of professors at Collège de France. wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] ↑ . aibl.fr. Retrieved . aibl.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [24] ↑ . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [25] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . archives.paris.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Michel Bréal. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/michel-breal
MLA “Michel Bréal.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/michel-breal.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_michel-breal_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Michel Bréal}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/michel-breal}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL162538A, OL896382A
    Sitelink count → 41
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'be', 'bn', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'eo', '
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL896382A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290620|batch #290620]]"
  2. 10w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → 318-breal-michele
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/45365|batch #45365]]: Update P14091 IDs"
  3. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q82599
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q82599, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  4. 21w ago · AntonyFragakis · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Child → Auguste Bréal, Henry Bréal, Clothilde Bréal
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Child: Clothilde Bréal"
  5. 23w ago · Sj1mor · 2026-05-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Plaque image → Breal2.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Plaque image: Breal2.jpg"
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