Mathieu Orfila

Mateo Orfila y Rotger (Menorca, 1787- Paris, 1853), professor of Legal Medicine in Paris and founder of toxicology
Person human Q704342
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Mathieu Orfila

Summary

Mathieu Orfila is a human[1]. Born in Maó[2], he… he was born on April 24, 1787[3]. He passed away in Paris[4]. He died on March 12, 1853[5]. He worked as a physician[6], chemist[7], pharmacologist[8], physiologist[9], and toxicologist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (93 views/month, #7,284 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Mathieu Orfila's place of birth was Maó[2].
  • Mathieu Orfila passed away in Paris[4].
  • Mathieu Orfila was born on April 24, 1787[3].
  • Mathieu Orfila died on March 12, 1853[5].
  • Burial took place at Montparnasse Cemetery[12].
  • Mathieu Orfila was married to Gabrielle Lesueur[13].
  • Mathieu Orfila held citizenship in Spain[14].
  • Mathieu Orfila held citizenship in France[15].
  • Mathieu Orfila worked as a physician[6].
  • Mathieu Orfila worked as a chemist[7].
  • Mathieu Orfila worked as a pharmacologist[8].
  • Mathieu Orfila worked as a physiologist[9].
  • Mathieu Orfila's professions included toxicologist[10].
  • Mathieu Orfila's professions included forensic scientist[16].
  • Among Mathieu Orfila's employers was Paris Medical Faculty[17].
  • Among Mathieu Orfila's employers was Paris Medical Faculty[18].
  • Mathieu Orfila was educated at University of Paris[19].
  • Mathieu Orfila's education included a stint at University of Barcelona[20].
  • Mathieu Orfila's education included a stint at University of Valencia[21].
  • A notable student of Mathieu Orfila was Pedro Mata y Fontanet[22].
  • Mathieu Orfila received the Commander of the Legion of Honour[23].
  • Mathieu Orfila received the honorary citizenship[24].
  • Mathieu Orfila was a member of Académie Nationale de Médecine[25].
  • Mathieu Orfila was influenced by Louis Nicolas Vauquelin[26].
  • Mathieu Orfila was influenced by Joseph Proust[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Mathieu Orfila's place of birth was Maó[2]. He was born on April 24, 1787[3].

Education

Educated at University of Paris[19], a former entity[28], in France[29], founded in 1150[30]; University of Barcelona[20], a public university[31], in Spain[32], founded in 1842[33], headquartered in Barcelona[34]; and University of Valencia[21], a public university[35], in Spain[36], founded in 1499[37], headquartered in Valencia[38]. Mathieu Orfila studied under Francesc Carbonell i Bravo[39].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physician[6], chemist[7], pharmacologist[8], physiologist[9], toxicologist[10], and forensic scientist[16]. Employers include Paris Medical Faculty[17], a medical school[40], in France[41], founded in 1808[42]. A notable student of Mathieu Orfila was Pedro Mata y Fontanet[22].

Recognition

Awards received include Commander of the Legion of Honour[23], a grade of an order[43], in France[44] and honorary citizenship[24], a type of award[45].

Personal Life

Among Mathieu Orfila's spouses was Gabrielle Lesueur[13].

Death and Burial

Mathieu Orfila died on March 12, 1853[5]. He passed away in Paris[4]. He is buried at Montparnasse Cemetery[12].

Why It Matters

Mathieu Orfila ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (93 views/month, #7,284 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 13 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[46] He is known by 48 alternative names across languages and contexts.[47]

FAQs

Where was Mathieu Orfila born?

Mathieu Orfila was born in Maó[2].

Where did Mathieu Orfila die?

Mathieu Orfila passed away in Paris[4].

Who was Mathieu Orfila married to?

Mathieu Orfila's spouses include Gabrielle Lesueur[13].

What did Mathieu Orfila do for work?

Mathieu Orfila worked as physician[6], chemist[7], pharmacologist[8], physiologist[9], and toxicologist[10].

Where did Mathieu Orfila go to school?

Mathieu Orfila was educated at University of Paris[19], University of Barcelona[20], and University of Valencia[21].

What awards did Mathieu Orfila receive?

Honors received include Commander of the Legion of Honour[23] and honorary citizenship[24].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . wikidata.org.
  6. [19] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [21] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [6] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [7] . wikidata.org.
  11. [8] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [9] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [10] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [12] . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . Léonore database. wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . w.wiki. Retrieved . w.wiki. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] . wikidata.org.
  24. [27] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [22] . wikidata.org.
  26. [39] . Spanish Biographical Dictionary. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [46] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [47] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mathieu Orfila. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mathieu-orfila
MLA “Mathieu Orfila.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mathieu-orfila.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mathieu-orfila_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mathieu Orfila}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mathieu-orfila}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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  1. 19d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp01262122
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
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