Jean Gaston Darboux

Summary

Jean Gaston Darboux is a human^[1]. Born in Nîmes^[2], he… he was born on August 14, 1842^[3]. He died in Paris^[4]. He died on February 23, 1917^[5]. He worked as a mathematician^[6], university teacher^[7], and writer^[8]. He has Wikipedia articles in 24 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[9]

Key Facts

• Jean Gaston Darboux was born in Nîmes^[2].
• Jean Gaston Darboux passed away in Paris^[4].
• Jean Gaston Darboux was born on August 14, 1842^[3].
• Jean Gaston Darboux died on February 23, 1917^[5].
• Burial took place at Montparnasse Cemetery^[10].
• Among Jean Gaston Darboux's spouses was Célina Carbonnier^[11].
• A child of Jean Gaston Darboux was Jean-Gaston Darboux^[12].
• A child of Jean Gaston Darboux was Lucie Darboux^[13].
• Jean Gaston Darboux held citizenship in France^[14].
• Jean Gaston Darboux worked as a mathematician^[6].
• Jean Gaston Darboux's professions included university teacher^[7].
• Jean Gaston Darboux's professions included writer^[8].
• Jean Gaston Darboux's field of work was geometry^[15].
• Jean Gaston Darboux's field of work was mathematical analysis^[16].
• Jean Gaston Darboux held the position of president of the Mathematical Society of France^[17].
• Among Jean Gaston Darboux's employers was University of Paris^[18].
• Jean Gaston Darboux was employed by Lycée Saint-Louis^[19].
• Jean Gaston Darboux was employed by Collège de France^[20].
• Among Jean Gaston Darboux's employers was Lycée Louis-le-Grand^[21].
• Jean Gaston Darboux was employed by École Normale Supérieure^[22].
• Jean Gaston Darboux was educated at École Normale Supérieure^[23].
• Jean Gaston Darboux's education included a stint at Lycée Alphonse Daudet^[24].
• Jean Gaston Darboux's education included a stint at Lycée Joffre^[25].
• Jean Gaston Darboux's doctoral advisor was Michel Chasles^[26].
• Jean Gaston Darboux received the Poncelet Prize^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Nîmes^[2], Jean Gaston Darboux… he was born on August 14, 1842^[3].

Education

Educated at École Normale Supérieure^[23], a école normale supérieure^[28], in France^[29], founded in 1794^[30], headquartered in Paris^[31]; Lycée Alphonse Daudet^[24], an educational facility^[32], in France^[33], founded in 1965^[34]; and Lycée Joffre^[25], a lycée^[35], in France^[36], founded in 1802^[37]. Jean Gaston Darboux's doctoral advisor was Michel Chasles^[26].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician^[6], university teacher^[7], and writer^[8]. Fields of work include geometry^[15], a branch of mathematics^[38] and mathematical analysis^[16], an academic discipline^[39]. Employers include University of Paris^[18], a former entity^[40], in France^[41], founded in 1150^[42], headquartered in Paris^[43]; Lycée Saint-Louis^[19], an educational facility^[44], in France^[45], founded in 1965^[46]; Collège de France^[20], a higher education institution^[47], in France^[48], founded in 1530^[49], headquartered in Paris^[50]; Lycée Louis-le-Grand^[21], an educational facility^[51], in France^[52], founded in 1965^[53]; and École Normale Supérieure^[22], a école normale supérieure^[54], in France^[55], founded in 1794^[56], headquartered in Paris^[57]. Jean Gaston Darboux held the position of president of the Mathematical Society of France^[17]. Doctoral students include Stanisław Zaremba^[58], Charles Émile Picard^[59], Émile Borel^[60], Élie Cartan^[61], Édouard Goursat^[62], and Thomas Joannes Stieltjes^[63].

Recognition

Awards received include Poncelet Prize^[27], an award^[64], in France^[65], founded in 1868^[66]; Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour^[67], a grade of an order^[68], in France^[69]; Grand prix des sciences mathématiques^[70], a science award^[71], in France^[72]; Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[73], a fellowship award^[74], in United Kingdom^[75]; and Sylvester Medal^[76].

Personal Life

Among Jean Gaston Darboux's spouses was Célina Carbonnier^[11]. Children include Jean-Gaston Darboux^[12], a zoologist^[77], b. 1870^[78], of France^[79], awarded the Knight of the Legion of Honour^[80] and Lucie Darboux^[13], 1873–1970^[81]. His religion is recorded as Protestantism^[82].

Death and Burial

Jean Gaston Darboux died on February 23, 1917^[5]. He died in Paris^[4]. He is buried at Montparnasse Cemetery^[10].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Jean Gaston Darboux include Darboux integral^[83], Darboux's theorem^[84], 18734 Darboux^[85], Darboux Island^[86], Darboux transformation^[87], Darboux frame^[88], and intermediate value theorem^[89].

Why It Matters

Jean Gaston Darboux has Wikipedia articles in 24 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[9] He is known by 35 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[90]

He has been cited as an influence by Kentaro Yano^[91], a mathematician^[92], 1912–1993^[93], of Japan^[94], awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure, 2nd Class^[95], specialised in differential geometry^[96].

Entities named for him include Darboux integral^[83], Darboux's theorem^[84], 18734 Darboux^[85], Darboux Island^[86], Darboux transformation^[87], and Darboux frame^[88].

His notable doctoral advisees include Émile Borel^[97], a mathematician^[98], 1871–1956^[99], of France^[100], awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour^[101], specialised in probability theory^[102]; Harris Hancock^[103], a mathematician^[104], 1867–1944^[105], of United States^[106], specialised in mathematics^[107]; Gabriel Xavier Paul Koenigs^[108], a mathematician^[109], 1858–1931^[110], of France^[111], awarded the Commander of the Legion of Honour^[112], specialised in mathematics^[113]; Thomas Joannes Stieltjes^[114], a mathematician^[115], 1856–1894^[116], of Kingdom of the Netherlands^[117], awarded the Honorary doctor of Leiden University^[118]; Charles Émile Picard^[119], a mathematician^[120], 1856–1941^[121], of France^[122], awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour^[123], specialised in mathematical analysis^[124]; and Gheorghe Țițeica^[125], a mathematician^[126], 1873–1939^[127], of Romania^[128], specialised in differential geometry^[129].

FAQs

Where was Jean Gaston Darboux born?

Born in Nîmes^[2], Jean Gaston Darboux…

Where did Jean Gaston Darboux die?

Jean Gaston Darboux died in Paris^[4].

Who was Jean Gaston Darboux married to?

Jean Gaston Darboux's spouses include Célina Carbonnier^[11].

What did Jean Gaston Darboux do for work?

Jean Gaston Darboux worked as mathematician^[6], university teacher^[7], and writer^[8].

Where did Jean Gaston Darboux go to school?

Jean Gaston Darboux was educated at École Normale Supérieure^[23], Lycée Alphonse Daudet^[24], and Lycée Joffre^[25].

What awards did Jean Gaston Darboux receive?

Honors received include Poncelet Prize^[27], Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour^[67], Grand prix des sciences mathématiques^[70], and Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[73].

Who did Jean Gaston Darboux influence?

Jean Gaston Darboux has been cited as an influence by Kentaro Yano^[91].