Henri Cartan

French mathematician (1904–2008)
Person human Q164405
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Summary

Henri Cartan was born on July 8, 1904[1], in Nancy[2]. He died on August 13, 2008[3], in 13th arrondissement of Paris[4]. He worked as a mathematician[5], university teacher[6], translator[7], and researcher[8]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,634 views/month, #7,196 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Place of death: Paris[10]
  • Father: Élie Cartan[11]
  • Mother: Marie-Louise Cartan[12]
  • Country of citizenship: France[13]
  • Field of work: mathematical analysis[14], mathematics[15], translation[16]
  • Employer: University of Paris[17], University of Lille[18], University of Strasbourg[19]
  • Educated at: École Normale Supérieure[20], Lycée Hoche[21]
  • Doctoral advisor: Paul Montel[22]
  • Award received: CNRS Gold medal[23], Émile Picard Medal[24], Heinz R. Pagels Human Rights of Scientists Award[25], honorary doctor of the University of Zaragoza[26], Wolf Prize in Mathematics[27], Foreign Member of the Royal Society[28], Cours Peccot[29], Grand Officer of the National Order of Merit[30]
  • Member of: Royal Society[31], Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences[32], French Academy of Sciences[33], National Academy of Sciences[34], Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony[35], Polish Academy of Sciences[36], Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters[37], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[38], Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities[39], Russian Academy of Sciences[40], Japan Academy[41]
  • Sex or gender: male[42]
  • Doctoral student: Pierre Dolbeault[43], Jean-Pierre Serre[44], René Thom[45], Pierre Cartier[46], Jean-Paul Benzécri[47], Jean Cerf[48], Jacques Deny[49], Adrien Douady[50], Roger Godement[51], Max Karoubi[52], Jean-Louis Koszul[53], François Bruhat[54], Joshua Leslie[55], Michel Zisman[56]
  • Commons category: Henri Cartan[57]
  • Archives at: La contemporaine[58], French Academy of Sciences[59]

Why It Matters

Henri Cartan has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[60] He is known by 21 alternative names across languages and contexts.[61]

He is credited with the discovery of coherent sheaf[62], founded in 1940[63].

His notable doctoral advisees include Jean-Pierre Serre[64], a mathematician[65], b. 1926[66], of France[67], awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour[68], specialised in algebraic geometry[69]; René Thom[70], a mathematician[71], 1923–2002[72], of France[73], awarded the Fields medal[74], specialised in topology[75]; Pierre Cartier[76], a mathematician[77], 1932–2024[78], of France[79], awarded the Prix Ampère[80], specialised in mathematics[81]; Adrien Douady[82], a mathematician[83], 1935–2006[84], of France[85], awarded the Prix Ampère[86], specialised in dynamical system[87]; Jean-Louis Koszul[88], a mathematician[89], 1921–2018[90], of France[91], awarded the Cours Peccot[92], specialised in mathematics[93]; and Roger Godement[94].

FAQs

Where was Henri Cartan born?

Henri Cartan's place of birth was Nancy[2].

Where did Henri Cartan die?

Henri Cartan died in 13th arrondissement of Paris[4].

Who were Henri Cartan's parents?

Henri Cartan's father was Élie Cartan[11]. Henri Cartan's mother was Marie-Louise Cartan[12].

What did Henri Cartan do for work?

Henri Cartan worked as a mathematician[5], university teacher[6], translator[7], and researcher[8].

Where did Henri Cartan go to school?

Henri Cartan was educated at École Normale Supérieure[20] and Lycée Hoche[21].

What awards did Henri Cartan receive?

Honors received include CNRS Gold medal[23], Émile Picard Medal[24], Heinz R. Pagels Human Rights of Scientists Award[25], and honorary doctor of the University of Zaragoza[26].

What did Henri Cartan discover?

Henri Cartan is credited as discoverer of coherent sheaf[62].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Q117858703. Retrieved . deces.matchid.io. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Henri Cartan, French Mathematician, Is Dead at 104. Retrieved . deces.matchid.io. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [10] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [42] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . Historical Archives of the European Union. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [20] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  9. [21] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  10. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [15] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [16] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [5] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] ↑ . cnrs.fr. cnrs.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [17] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . cnrs.fr. cnrs.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [28] ↑ . Complete List of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007. wikidata.org.
  26. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [22] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [54] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  41. [55] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  42. [56] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  43. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [36] ↑ . czlonkowie.pan.pl. Retrieved . czlonkowie.pan.pl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  50. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [41] ↑ . japan-acad.go.jp. Retrieved . japan-acad.go.jp. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  55. [58] ↑ . calames.abes.fr. Retrieved . calames.abes.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  56. [59] ↑ . archives.academie-sciences.fr. archives.academie-sciences.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  57. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . deces.matchid.io. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  58. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . golem.ph.utexas.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [70] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [76] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [82] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [88] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [94] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [87] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [89] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [90] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [91] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [92] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [93] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [60] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [61] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Henri Cartan. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/henri-cartan
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_henri-cartan_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Henri Cartan}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/henri-cartan}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
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  1. 15h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'azb', 'be', 'bg', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'el',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wik"
  2. 4w ago · HTQ.Karim · 2026-09-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Archives at → La contemporaine, French Academy of Sciences
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Archives at: French Academy of Sciences"
  3. 6w ago · Jmax · 2026-08-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged at → —
    Image needs reharvest → —
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    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Place of death: 13th arrondissement of Paris"
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