Gilbert N. Lewis

American physical chemist
Person human Q208858
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Gilbert N. Lewis was born on October 23, 1875[1], in Weymouth[2]. He died on March 23, 1946[3], in University of California, Berkeley[4]. He worked as a chemist[5], physicist[6], university teacher[7], and non-fiction writer[8]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,033 views/month, #7,114 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Father: Francis "Frank" Wesley Lewis[10]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[11]
  • Field of work: physical chemistry[12]
  • Employer: University of California, Berkeley[13], Massachusetts Institute of Technology[14]
  • Educated at: Harvard University[15], Massachusetts Institute of Technology[16]
  • Doctoral advisor: Theodore William Richards[17]
  • Award received: Willard Gibbs Award[18], honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense[19], Davy Medal[20], Foreign Member of the Royal Society[21], Silliman Memorial Lectures[22], William H. Nichols Medal[23]
  • Member of: Royal Society[24], National Academy of Sciences[25], Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences[26], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[27], Russian Academy of Sciences[28]
  • Influenced by: Irving Langmuir[29]
  • Sex or gender: male[30]
  • Doctoral student: Harold Urey[31], Joseph Edward Mayer[32], John Chipman[33], Simon Freed[34], William N. Lacey[35], Michael Kasha[36]
  • Commons category: Gilbert Newton Lewis[37]
  • Family name: Lewis[38]
  • Given name: Gilbert[39], Newton[40]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[41], Physicists: Biographical Dictionary[42]
  • Nominated for: Nobel Prize in Chemistry[43]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Gilbert N. Lewis include Lewis structure[44], Lewis acid–base theory[45], Lewis acid[46], Lewis base[47], and Lewis[48].

Why It Matters

Gilbert N. Lewis has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[49] He is known by 56 alternative names across languages and contexts.[50]

He is credited with the discovery of Lewis structure[51], founded in 1913[52] and cubical atom[53], an atom model[54], founded in 1902[55]. Entities named for him include Lewis structure[44], Lewis acid–base theory[45], Lewis acid[46], Lewis base[47], and Lewis[48].

His notable doctoral advisees include Harold Urey[56], an astronomer[57], 1893–1981[58], of United States[59], awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry[60], specialised in physical chemistry[61]; Joseph Edward Mayer[62], a chemist[63], 1904–1983[64], of United States[65], awarded the Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship[66]; and Michael Kasha[67], a biochemist[68], 1920–2013[69], of United States[70], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[71], specialised in molecular spectroscopy[72].

FAQs

Where was Gilbert N. Lewis born?

Gilbert N. Lewis's place of birth was Weymouth[2].

Where did Gilbert N. Lewis die?

Gilbert N. Lewis passed away in University of California, Berkeley[4].

Who were Gilbert N. Lewis's parents?

Gilbert N. Lewis's father was Francis "Frank" Wesley Lewis[10].

What did Gilbert N. Lewis do for work?

Gilbert N. Lewis worked as a chemist[5], physicist[6], university teacher[7], and non-fiction writer[8].

Where did Gilbert N. Lewis go to school?

Gilbert N. Lewis was educated at Harvard University[15] and Massachusetts Institute of Technology[16].

What awards did Gilbert N. Lewis receive?

Honors received include Willard Gibbs Award[18], honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense[19], Davy Medal[20], and Foreign Member of the Royal Society[21].

What did Gilbert N. Lewis discover?

Gilbert N. Lewis is credited as discoverer of Lewis structure[51] and cubical atom[53].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [30] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . Geni.com. wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [14] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . chicagoacs.org. chicagoacs.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [21] ↑ . Complete List of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007. wikidata.org.
  19. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . newyorkacs.org. newyorkacs.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [34] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  26. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [28] ↑ . Q137170397. wikidata.org.
  34. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . nobelprize.org. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [49] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [50] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Gilbert N. Lewis. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/gilbert-n-lewis
MLA “Gilbert N. Lewis.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/gilbert-n-lewis.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_gilbert-n-lewis_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Gilbert N. Lewis}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/gilbert-n-lewis}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Gilbert N. Lewis — https://4ort.xyz/entity/gilbert-n-lewis (retrieved 2026-10-17)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gilbert-n-lewis · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||nb */ other names, source for place of birth, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for"
  2. 12d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 66
    Languages spoken, written or signed → English
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'azb', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da',
    Writing language → English
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Sbn author id: UTOV579955"
  3. 16w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 356116
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 356116, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259855|batch #259855]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.