Georgian

Kartvelian language
Intangible natural_language Q8108
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Summary

Georgian is a natural language[1]. Georgian ranks in the top 4% of natural language entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (13,777 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Georgia[3], Turkey[4], Russia[5], Iran[6], Azerbaijan[7], Armenia[8]
  • Instance of: literary language[9], modern language[10]
  • Follows: Old Georgian[11]
  • Subclass of: Karto-Zan[12]
  • Writing system: Georgian scripts[13], Georgian Braille[14], Asomtavruli[15], Nuskhuri[16], Mkhedruli[17]
  • Commons category: Georgian language[18]
  • Wikimedia language code: ka[19]
  • Has part(s): Adjarian dialect[20]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Georgian language[21]
  • Number of speakers, writers, or signers: 3,700,000[22]
  • Described by source: Otto's encyclopedia[23], Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[24], The American Cyclopædia[25], Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron[26], New International Encyclopedia[27]
  • Topic has template: Template:Georgian language[28]
  • Stack Exchange tag: https://linguistics.stackexchange.com/tags/georgian[29]
  • Native label: ქართული ენა[30], ქართული‎[31], ქართული[32]
  • Short name: грузинский[33], грузинська[34], gürcücə[35], гуырдзиаг[36]
  • UNESCO language status: 1 safe[37]
  • Indigenous to: Georgians[38], Georgia[39], Artvin Province[40], Ordu Province[41], Sakarya Province[42], South Caucasus[43]
  • Studied by: Georgian studies[44]
  • Exact match: http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language/KAT[45]
  • Has grammatical case: nominative case[46], ergative case[47], genitive case[48], dative case[49]

Why It Matters

Georgian has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[50] Georgian is known by 55 alternative names across languages and contexts.[51]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . iso639-3.sil.org. iso639-3.sil.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . github.com. github.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [45] ↑ . Language. op.europa.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  44. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [50] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [51] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Georgian. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/georgian
MLA “Georgian.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/georgian.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_georgian_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Georgian}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/georgian}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Georgian — https://4ort.xyz/entity/georgian (retrieved 2026-10-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 43JZzF
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  2. 16w ago · PaleoWolf · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Short name → {'lang': 'ru', 'text': 'грузинский'}, {'lang': 'uk', 'text': 'грузинська'}, {'lang': 'az', 'text': 'gürcücə'} +1
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Short name: грузински"
  3. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0320228-gruzinstina
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0320228-gruzinstina, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  4. 21w ago · Breogan2008 · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Category for films in this language → Category:Georgian-language films
    Writing system → Georgian scripts, Georgian Braille, Asomtavruli +2
    Pronunciation variety → Help:IPA for Georgian
    Follows → —
    + 27 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Enciclopedia galega universal id: 205574"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.