Franz Kafka

Bohemian writer from Prague (1883–1924)
Person human Q905
Franz Kafka
Atelier Jacobi: Sigismund Jacobi (1860–1935) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Franz Kafka was born on July 3, 1883, in Prague [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. He was a novelist, fabulist, short story writer, aphorist, diarist, and translator [22]. He had three sisters: Elli Kafka, Valli Kafka, and Ottla Kafka [26][27]. Kafka studied at the German University in Prague and Charles University, completing his education at the philosophy faculty of the German university of Prague and the Faculty of Law at the German University in Prague [18].

His work in literature and Prague German Literature [15] spanned genres including modernism, belletristic literature, pritcha, and flash fiction . He was associated with modernist literature and existentialism , and was influenced by Heinrich von Kleist, Gustave Flaubert, and Robert Walser . Kafka died on June 3, 1924, in Kierling from laryngeal tuberculosis [3][2][25][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][22][23][27] and was buried at the New Jewish Cemetery [2].

Key Facts

  • Place of death: Kafka Sterbehaus[11]
  • Date of death: July 3, 1924[12]
  • Place of burial: New Jewish Cemetery[13], Grave of Franz Kafka[14]
  • Father: Hermann Kafka[15]
  • Mother: Julie Löwy[16]
  • Country of citizenship: Cisleithania[17], Czechoslovakia[18]
  • Native language: German[19], Czech[20]
  • Ethnic group: Ashkenazi Jews[21]
  • Occupation: translator[22], lawyer[23], poet lawyer[24], claims adjuster[25], prose writer[26], writer[27], jurist[28], librettist[29], poet[30], film screenwriter[31]
  • Field of work: literature[32], Prague German Literature[33]
  • Employer: Assicurazioni Generali[34], Allgemeine Unfallversicherungsanstalt[35]
  • Educated at: German University in Prague[36], Charles University[37], philosophy faculty of the German university of Prague[38], Faculty of Law, German University in Prague[39]
  • Sex or gender: male[40]
  • Movement: modernist literature[41], existentialism[42]
  • Genre: modernism[43], belletristic literature[44], pritcha[45], flash fiction[46], short prose[47]
  • Commons category: Franz Kafka[48]
  • Unmarried partner: Dora Diamantová[49]
  • Archives at: Bodleian Library[50]
  • Cause of death: laryngeal tuberculosis[51], starvation[52]
  • Residence: Prague[53]
  • Family name: Kafka[54]

Why It Matters

Franz Kafka has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[55] He is known by 49 alternative names across languages and contexts.[56]

He has been cited as an influence by Albert Camus[57], a writer[58], 1913–1960[59], of France[60], awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature[61], specialised in philosophy[62]; Hannah Arendt[63], a philosopher[64], 1906–1975[65], of Prussia[66], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[67], specialised in political philosophy[68]; Haruki Murakami[69], a linguist[70], b. 1949[71], of Japan[72], awarded the Premio Arcebispo Xoán de San Clemente de novela estranxeira[73], specialised in performing arts[74]; Kazuo Ishiguro[75], a novelist[76], b. 1954[77], of United Kingdom[78], awarded the Costa Book Awards[79]; Charles Bukowski[80], an actor[81], 1920–1994[82], of Germany[83]; and Philip Roth[84], a novelist[85], 1933–2018[86], of United States[87], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[88], specialised in belletristic literature[89].

Works attributed to him include The Metamorphosis[90], The Trial[91], The Castle[92], Letter to His Father[93], Lost in America[94], and In the Penal Colony[95].

FAQs

Where was Franz Kafka born?

Franz Kafka was born in Prague[2].

Where did Franz Kafka die?

Franz Kafka passed away in Kierling[4].

Who were Franz Kafka's parents?

Franz Kafka's father was Hermann Kafka[15]. Franz Kafka's mother was Julie Löwy[16].

What did Franz Kafka do for work?

Franz Kafka worked as a novelist[5], fabulist[6], short story writer[7], aphorist[8], and diarist[9].

Where did Franz Kafka go to school?

Franz Kafka was educated at German University in Prague[36], Charles University[37], philosophy faculty of the German university of Prague[38], and Faculty of Law, German University in Prague[39].

Who did Franz Kafka influence?

Franz Kafka has been cited as an influence by Albert Camus[57], Hannah Arendt[63], Haruki Murakami[69], and Kazuo Ishiguro[75].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Kafka: A Very Short Introduction, 1st ed.. Retrieved . vademecum.nacr.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . The Metamorphosis. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] ↑ . Der Standard. Retrieved . derstandard.at. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [40] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [37] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [38] ↑ . Students of the Universities of Prague 1882–1945. wikidata.org.
  12. [39] ↑ . Students of the Universities of Prague 1882–1945. wikidata.org.
  13. [32] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [33] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [20] ↑ . Dictionary of Literary Biography. wikidata.org.
  17. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . BeWeB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] ↑ . BeWeB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [25] ↑ . Dictionary of Literary Biography. wikidata.org.
  26. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [27] ↑ . BeWeB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [28] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [29] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [30] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [31] ↑ . IMDb. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [13] ↑ . The Metamorphosis. wikidata.org.
  35. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [21] ↑ . Jüdische Allgemeine. Retrieved . juedische-allgemeine.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  44. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [50] ↑ . nachrichten.at. Retrieved . nachrichten.at. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  47. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [1] ↑ . Kafka: A Very Short Introduction, 1st ed.. Retrieved . vademecum.nacr.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  51. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  52. [12] ↑ . Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  53. [54] ↑ . BeWeB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [75] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [80] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [84] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [90] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [91] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [92] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [93] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [94] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [95] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [87] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [88] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [89] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [55] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [56] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Franz Kafka. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/franz-kafka
MLA “Franz Kafka.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 15 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/franz-kafka.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_franz-kafka_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Franz Kafka}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/franz-kafka}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-15}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Franz Kafka — https://4ort.xyz/entity/franz-kafka (retrieved 2026-10-15)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/franz-kafka · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 18h ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14974 → 44481
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14974: 44481, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290941|batch #290941]]"
  2. 1d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Genre → modernism, belletristic literature, pritcha +2
    P14966 → 7960248
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/59775|batch #59775]]: Import P14966"
  3. 4d ago · Clemens Dulcis · 2026-10-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Genre: flash fiction"
  4. 8d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar2289377, NLB-ar95234
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): NLB-ar95234, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289738|batch #289738]]"
  5. 8d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ab', 'af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'ar', 'ary', 'arz', 'as', 'ast', 'ay', 'az', 'az
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar2289377, NLB-ar95234
    Sitelink count → 242
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): NLB-ar2289377, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289738|batch #289738]]"
  6. 27d ago · Ontogon · 2026-09-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Iași central university library id → 000113135
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Iași central university library id: 000113135"
  7. 5w ago · Stuartyeates · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ausstage person id → 111
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Ausstage person id: 111, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/127377775|Franz Kafka (#127377775)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/4968|AusStage person]] #mix'n"
  8. 5w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Allcinema person id → 299572
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Allcinema person id: 299572, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/322346963|フランツ・カフカ (#322346963)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8395|Allcinema person]] #mix"
  9. 6w ago · MsMorale · 2026-09-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Related category → Category:Things named after Franz Kafka
    Sinemalar person id → 95467
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Sinemalar person id: 95467, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/270112|batch #270112]]"
  10. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00036274n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060290
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  11. 8w ago · 5530а · 2026-08-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    End of work period → +1924-00-00T00:00:00Z
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ End of work period: 1924"
  12. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 4DD1-3907-6292-0AF4-DFAE
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46458|batch #46458]]: HAND ID (5)"
  13. 13w ago · Bibliotecateresianum · 2026-07-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Teresianum authority id → 7262
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Teresianum authority id: 7262, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/139153953|Franz Kafka (#139153953)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/5316|Teresianum authors"
  14. 13w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-07-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14636 → 25481
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14636: 25481, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783845444346"
  15. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 125771
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14611: 125771, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/296659470|Franz Kafka (#296659470)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8134|Pontifical Urbaniana"
  16. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → rDrmk
    Official website → https://www.franzkafka.de
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  17. 14w ago · Sabelöga · 2026-07-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikisimpsons article id → 124661
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Wikisimpsons article id: 124661, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/296187734|Franz Kafka (#296187734)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8109|Wikisimpsons]] #"
  18. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 361711
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 361711, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  19. 17w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → franz-kafka
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: franz-kafka, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289931650|franz kafka (#289931650)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] "
  20. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0002696-Kafka-Franz-18831924
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0002696-Kafka-Franz-18831924, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  21. 18w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14470 → People/Franz_Kafka
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14470: People/Franz_Kafka, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/293050726|Franz Kafka (#293050726)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7980|‎Giant B"
  22. 20w ago · Rémi sim · 2026-05-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Piraeus bank group cultural foundation library (a) id → 62e118cd95efef7480002be4
    Unifrance person id → 352557
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Unifrance person id: 352557, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/81140966|Franz Kafka (#81140966)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/2825|Unifrance person]] #mi"
  23. 20w ago · Jklamo · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sceneweb artist id → 4417
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sceneweb artist id: 4417, Matched to #mix'n'match [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/134159592|Franz Kafka (#134159592)]] for {{P|10298}}"
  24. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp02477226
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32154|batch #32154]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (36)"
  25. 23w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 18185
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
  26. 23w ago · RonaldCarrierNU · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Library of congress classification → PT2621.A26
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Library of congress classification: PT2621.A26"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.