Ernst Kummer

German mathematician (1810–1893)
Person human Q57245
Ernst Kummer
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Ernst Kummer

Summary

Ernst Kummer is a human[1]. He was born in Żary[2]. He died in Berlin[3]. He worked as a mathematician[4] and university teacher[5]. He has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[6]

Key Facts

  • Ernst Kummer's place of birth was Żary[2].
  • Ernst Kummer passed away in Berlin[3].
  • Ernst Kummer's father was Carl Gotthelf Kummer[7].
  • Ernst Kummer's mother was Q132980692[8].
  • Among Ernst Kummer's spouses was Ottilie Ernestine Françoise Mendelssohn[9].
  • Among Ernst Kummer's spouses was Bertha Cauer[10].
  • A child of Ernst Kummer was Marie Elisabeth Kummer[11].
  • Ernst Kummer held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia[12].
  • Ernst Kummer's professions included mathematician[4].
  • Ernst Kummer worked as a university teacher[5].
  • Ernst Kummer's field of work was number theory[13].
  • Ernst Kummer's field of work was mathematics[14].
  • Ernst Kummer's field of work was applied mathematics[15].
  • Ernst Kummer was employed by University of Wrocław[16].
  • Among Ernst Kummer's employers was Frederick William University Berlin[17].
  • Ernst Kummer was employed by Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau[18].
  • Ernst Kummer was employed by Liegnitz Ritter-Akademie[19].
  • Ernst Kummer was educated at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg[20].
  • Ernst Kummer was educated at Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau[21].
  • Ernst Kummer's doctoral advisor was Heinrich Scherk[22].
  • Ernst Kummer received the Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[23].
  • Ernst Kummer received the Foreign Member of the Royal Society[24].
  • Ernst Kummer's religion is recorded as Lutheranism[25].
  • Ernst Kummer is recorded as male[26].
  • Ernst Kummer's instance of is recorded as human[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Ernst Kummer was born in Żary[2]. His father was Carl Gotthelf Kummer[7]. His mother was Q132980692[8].

Education

Educated at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg[20], a public university[28], in Germany[29], founded in 1502[30], headquartered in Halle (Saale)[31] and Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau[21], a Gymnasium[32], in German Reich[33]. Ernst Kummer's doctoral advisor was Heinrich Scherk[22].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[4] and university teacher[5]. Fields of work include number theory[13], a branch of mathematics[34]; mathematics[14], an academic discipline[35]; and applied mathematics[15], an academic discipline[36]. Employers include University of Wrocław[16], a university[37], in Poland[38], founded in 1702[39]; Frederick William University Berlin[17], a university[40], in Prussia[41], founded in 1828[42]; Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau[18], a Gymnasium[43], in German Reich[44]; and Liegnitz Ritter-Akademie[19], a secondary school[45], in Poland[46]. Doctoral students include Heinrich Bruns[47], a mathematician[48], 1848–1919[49], of German Empire[50], specialised in geodesy[51]; Leo Königsberger[52]; Nikolai Bugaev[53]; Ferdinand Rudio[54]; Carl David Tolmé Runge[55]; and Paul du Bois-Reymond[56].

Recognition

Awards received include Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[23], an order[57], in Germany[58], founded in 1980[59] and Foreign Member of the Royal Society[24], a fellowship award[60], in United Kingdom[61].

Personal Life

Spouses include Ottilie Ernestine Françoise Mendelssohn[9], 1819–1848[62] and Bertha Cauer[10]. A child of Ernst Kummer was Marie Elisabeth Kummer[11]. His religion is recorded as Lutheranism[25].

Death and Burial

Ernst Kummer died in Berlin[3].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Ernst Kummer include Kummer surface[63], K3 surface[64], 25628 Kummer[65], Kummer theory[66], and Kummer's test[67].

Why It Matters

Ernst Kummer has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[6] He is known by 33 alternative names across languages and contexts.[68]

He has been cited as an influence by Lazarus Fuchs[69], a mathematician[70], 1833–1902[71], of Kingdom of Prussia[72], awarded the Order of the Zähringer Lion[73], specialised in complex analysis[74].

He is credited with the discovery of primary decomposition[75], a theorem[76] and Kummer theory[77], a branch of mathematics[78]. Entities named for him include Kummer surface[63], K3 surface[64], 25628 Kummer[65], Kummer theory[66], and Kummer's test[67].

His notable doctoral advisees include Leo August Pochhammer[79], a mathematician[80], 1841–1920[81], of Germany[82]; Paul du Bois-Reymond[83], a mathematician[84], 1831–1889[85], of Kingdom of Prussia[86], specialised in mathematics[87]; Heinrich Bruns[88]; Friedrich Schur[89]; Friedrich Wilhelm August Ludwig Kiepert[90]; and Hermann Schwarz[91].

FAQs

Where was Ernst Kummer born?

Ernst Kummer was born in Żary[2].

Where did Ernst Kummer die?

Ernst Kummer passed away in Berlin[3].

Who were Ernst Kummer's parents?

Ernst Kummer's father was Carl Gotthelf Kummer[7]. Ernst Kummer's mother was Q132980692[8].

Who was Ernst Kummer married to?

Ernst Kummer's spouses include Ottilie Ernestine Françoise Mendelssohn[9] and Bertha Cauer[10].

What did Ernst Kummer do for work?

Ernst Kummer worked as mathematician[4] and university teacher[5].

Where did Ernst Kummer go to school?

Ernst Kummer was educated at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg[20] and Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau[21].

What awards did Ernst Kummer receive?

Honors received include Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[23] and Foreign Member of the Royal Society[24].

Who did Ernst Kummer influence?

Ernst Kummer has been cited as an influence by Lazarus Fuchs[69].

What did Ernst Kummer discover?

Ernst Kummer is credited as discoverer of primary decomposition[75] and Kummer theory[77].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [26] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [7] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  5. [8] . math.berlin. math.berlin. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [9] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  7. [10] . math.berlin. math.berlin. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [12] . wikidata.org.
  9. [27] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [11] . wikidata.org.
  11. [20] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [21] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  13. [13] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [14] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [15] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [5] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  19. [17] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  20. [18] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  21. [19] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  22. [25] . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] . wikidata.org.
  24. [24] . Complete List of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007. wikidata.org.
  25. [22] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [47] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  27. [52] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . genealogy.ams.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [53] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  29. [54] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  30. [55] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  31. [56] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [69] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [75] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [77] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [79] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [83] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [88] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [89] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [90] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [91] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [63] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [64] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [65] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [66] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [67] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [78] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [80] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [81] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [82] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [84] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [85] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [86] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [87] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [68] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ernst Kummer. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ernst-kummer
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