Bernhard Riemann

Summary

Bernhard Riemann is a human^[1]. He was born in Jameln^[2]. He was born on September 17, 1826^[3]. He passed away in Verbania^[4]. He died on July 20, 1866^[5]. He worked as a mathematician^[6], physicist^[7], university teacher^[8], and professor^[9]. He ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,787 views/month, #6,608 of 1,000,298).^[10]

Key Facts

• Born in Jameln^[2], Bernhard Riemann…
• Bernhard Riemann was born in Breselenz^[11].
• Bernhard Riemann passed away in Verbania^[4].
• Bernhard Riemann died in Selasca^[12].
• Bernhard Riemann was born on September 17, 1826^[3].
• Bernhard Riemann died on July 20, 1866^[5].
• Bernhard Riemann is buried at cemetery of Biganzolo^[13].
• Bernhard Riemann's father was Friedrich Bernhard Riemann^[14].
• Bernhard Riemann's mother was Charlotte Ebell^[15].
• Among Bernhard Riemann's spouses was Elise Koch^[16].
• Bernhard Riemann held citizenship in Kingdom of Hanover^[17].
• Bernhard Riemann worked as a mathematician^[6].
• Bernhard Riemann's professions included physicist^[7].
• Bernhard Riemann worked as a university teacher^[8].
• Bernhard Riemann's professions included professor^[9].
• Bernhard Riemann's field of work was differential geometry^[18].
• Bernhard Riemann's field of work was mathematics^[19].
• Bernhard Riemann's field of work was number theory^[20].
• Bernhard Riemann's field of work was mathematical analysis^[21].
• Bernhard Riemann's field of work was mathematical physics^[22].
• Bernhard Riemann's field of work was Riemann hypothesis^[23].
• Among Bernhard Riemann's employers was University of Göttingen^[24].
• Bernhard Riemann's education included a stint at University of Göttingen^[25].
• Bernhard Riemann was educated at Frederick William University Berlin^[26].
• Bernhard Riemann was educated at Johanneum Lüneburg^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Recorded place of birth include Jameln^[2], a municipality without town privileges in Germany^[28], in Germany^[29] and Breselenz^[11], a human settlement^[30], in Germany^[31]. Bernhard Riemann was born on September 17, 1826^[3]. His father was Friedrich Bernhard Riemann^[14]. His mother was Charlotte Ebell^[15].

Education

Educated at University of Göttingen^[25], a campus university^[32], in Germany^[33], founded in 1734^[34], headquartered in Göttingen^[35]; Frederick William University Berlin^[26], a university^[36], in Prussia^[37], founded in 1828^[38]; Johanneum Lüneburg^[27], a gymnasium^[39], in Germany^[40], founded in 1406^[41]; and Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gymnasium^[42]. Bernhard Riemann's doctoral advisor was Carl Friedrich Gauss^[43]. Academic degrees include Doctor of Philosophy^[44] and habilitation^[45].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician^[6], physicist^[7], university teacher^[8], and professor^[9]. Fields of work include differential geometry^[18], a branch of mathematics^[46]; mathematics^[19], an academic discipline^[47]; number theory^[20], a branch of mathematics^[48]; mathematical analysis^[21], an academic discipline^[49]; mathematical physics^[22], a branch of mathematics^[50]; and Riemann hypothesis^[23], a conjecture^[51]. Among Bernhard Riemann's employers was University of Göttingen^[24]. Doctoral students include Eduard Selling^[52] and Carl Anton Bjerknes^[53].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Riemannian geometry^[54], On the Number of Primes Less Than a Given Magnitude^[55], Ueber die Hypothesen, welche der Geometrie zu Grunde liegen^[56], Riemann hypothesis^[57], Riemannian manifold^[58], and Riemann surface^[59]. Things named for Bernhard Riemann include Riemann hypothesis^[60], Riemann zeta function^[61], Riemannian manifold^[62], Riemann integral^[63], Riemannian geometry^[64], Riemann sum^[65], Riemann curvature tensor^[66], and Riemann sphere^[67].

Recognition

Bernhard Riemann received the Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[68].

Personal Life

Bernhard Riemann was married to Elise Koch^[16]. His religion is recorded as Lutheranism^[69].

Death and Burial

Bernhard Riemann died on July 20, 1866^[5]. Recorded place of death include Verbania^[4], a comune of Italy^[70], in Italy^[71] and Selasca^[12], a frazione^[72], in Italy^[73]. The cause of death was tuberculosis^[74]. Burial took place at cemetery of Biganzolo^[13].

Why It Matters

Bernhard Riemann ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,787 views/month, #6,608 of 1,000,298).^[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[75] He is known by 60 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[76]

He has been cited as an influence by Albert Einstein^[77], a theoretical physicist^[78], 1879–1955^[79], of Kingdom of Württemberg^[80], awarded the Barnard Medal for Meritorious Service to Science^[81], specialised in theoretical physics^[82] and William Kingdon Clifford^[83], a mathematician^[84], 1845–1879^[85], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland^[86], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society^[87], specialised in algebra^[88].

He is credited with the discovery of Riemann curvature tensor^[89] and monodromy^[90], a phenomenon^[91]. Works attributed to him include On the Number of Primes Less Than a Given Magnitude^[92], a scholarly article^[93]. Entities named for him include Riemann hypothesis^[60], Riemann zeta function^[61], Riemannian manifold^[62], Riemann integral^[63], Riemannian geometry^[64], and Riemann sum^[65].

His notable doctoral advisees include Carl Anton Bjerknes^[94].

FAQs

Where was Bernhard Riemann born?

Bernhard Riemann's place of birth was Jameln^[2].

Where did Bernhard Riemann die?

Bernhard Riemann died in Verbania^[4].

Who were Bernhard Riemann's parents?

Bernhard Riemann's father was Friedrich Bernhard Riemann^[14]. Bernhard Riemann's mother was Charlotte Ebell^[15].

Who was Bernhard Riemann married to?

Bernhard Riemann's spouses include Elise Koch^[16].

What did Bernhard Riemann do for work?

Bernhard Riemann worked as mathematician^[6], physicist^[7], university teacher^[8], and professor^[9].

Where did Bernhard Riemann go to school?

Bernhard Riemann was educated at University of Göttingen^[25], Frederick William University Berlin^[26], Johanneum Lüneburg^[27], and Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gymnasium^[42].

What awards did Bernhard Riemann receive?

Honors received include Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[68].

Who did Bernhard Riemann influence?

Bernhard Riemann has been cited as an influence by Albert Einstein^[77] and William Kingdon Clifford^[83].

What did Bernhard Riemann discover?

Bernhard Riemann is credited as discoverer of Riemann curvature tensor^[89] and monodromy^[90].