Adam Ferguson

Scottish philosopher and historian; (1723-1816)
Person human Q183094
Adam Ferguson
Joshua Reynolds · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Adam Ferguson was born on June 20, 1723[1], in Logierait[2]. He died on February 22, 1816[3], in St Andrews[4]. He worked as a philosopher[5], librarian[6], historian[7], military personnel[8], and essayist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (820 views/month, #7,211 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: July 1, 1723[11], 1723[12]
  • Date of death: 1816[13]
  • Place of burial: St Andrews Cathedral, Saint Andrews[14]
  • Father: Adam Ferguson[15]
  • Mother: Mary Gordon[16]
  • Spouse: Catherine Burnett[17]
  • Child: Sir Adam Ferguson[18], John Ferguson[19], Isabella Fergusson[20], Mary Fergusson[21], Margaret Fergusson[22], Joseph Fergusson[23]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[24]
  • Occupation: economist[25], writer[26], cleric[27], sociologist[28], university teacher[29], chaplain[30]
  • Field of work: sociology[31], ethics[32], political philosophy[33]
  • Employer: University of Edinburgh[34], Advocates Library[35]
  • Educated at: University of Edinburgh[36], University of St Andrews[37]
  • Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[38]
  • Member of: Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[39], Royal Society of Edinburgh[40], The Poker Club[41], The Select Society[42]
  • Religion or worldview: Presbyterianism[43]
  • Influenced by: Montesquieu[44]
  • Sex or gender: male[45]
  • Movement: Scottish Enlightenment[46], Scottish Common Sense Realism[47]
  • Commons category: Adam Ferguson[48]
  • Military, police or special rank: military chaplain[49]
  • Family name: Ferguson[50]
  • Given name: Adam[51]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Adam Ferguson[52]
  • Commons gallery: Adam Ferguson[53]

Why It Matters

Adam Ferguson has Wikipedia articles in 20 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[54] He is known by 15 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

FAQs

Where was Adam Ferguson born?

Adam Ferguson was born in Logierait[2].

Where did Adam Ferguson die?

Adam Ferguson passed away in St Andrews[4].

Who were Adam Ferguson's parents?

Adam Ferguson's father was Adam Ferguson[15]. Adam Ferguson's mother was Mary Gordon[16].

Who was Adam Ferguson married to?

Adam Ferguson's spouses include Catherine Burnett[17].

What did Adam Ferguson do for work?

Adam Ferguson worked as a philosopher[5], librarian[6], historian[7], military personnel[8], and essayist[9].

Where did Adam Ferguson go to school?

Adam Ferguson was educated at University of Edinburgh[36] and University of St Andrews[37].

What awards did Adam Ferguson receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[38].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . archiveshub.ac.uk. archiveshub.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [45] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  5. [16] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  6. [17] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  9. [19] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  10. [20] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  11. [21] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  12. [22] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  13. [23] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  14. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . JSTOR. wikidata.org.
  30. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  44. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [12] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  46. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  47. [13] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  48. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Adam Ferguson. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/adam-ferguson
MLA “Adam Ferguson.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 15 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/adam-ferguson.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_adam-ferguson_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Adam Ferguson}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/adam-ferguson}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-15}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Adam Ferguson — https://4ort.xyz/entity/adam-ferguson (retrieved 2026-10-15)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14966 → 0900281
    Claims rich → —
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  2. 7d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'bn', 'ca', 'ckb', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'eo',
    Sitelink count → 46
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → SEK-407070
    Claims rich → —
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  3. 12w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14674 → 1689
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  4. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 183635
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  5. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118686798
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  6. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 413386
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  7. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp02308445
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  8. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp02308445
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  9. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Needs reenrich → —
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
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