Xerxes I

The fifth Achaemenid emperor (486–465 BC)
Person human Q129165
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Xerxes I was born on January 1, 1 BC in Iran. He held citizenship in the Achaemenid Empire and practiced Zoroastrianism. He was married to Amestris.

He served as King of Kings and pharaoh from 486 BC until 465 BC. He died in 465 BC in Persis[1] and was buried in Iran.

Xerxes I

Summary

Xerxes I is a human[1]. Born in Iran[2], he… he was born on January 1, 519 BC[3]. He died in Persis[4]. He died on 465 BC[5]. He worked as a statesperson[6]. He ranks in the top 0.33% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (4,884 views/month, #3,320 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Born in Iran[2], Xerxes I…
  • Xerxes I passed away in Persis[4].
  • Xerxes I was born on January 1, 519 BC[3].
  • Xerxes I died on 465 BC[5].
  • Xerxes I died on August 465 BC[8].
  • Burial took place at Iran[9].
  • Xerxes I's father was Darius I[10].
  • Xerxes I's mother was Atossa[11].
  • Among Xerxes I's spouses was Amestris[12].
  • A child of Xerxes I was Darius[13].
  • A child of Xerxes I was Histaspes[14].
  • A child of Xerxes I was Artaxerxes I[15].
  • A child of Xerxes I was Rhodogune[16].
  • A child of Xerxes I was Amytis[17].
  • A child of Xerxes I was Artarius[18].
  • Xerxes I held citizenship in Achaemenid Empire[19].
  • Xerxes I's professions included statesperson[6].
  • Xerxes I held the position of King of Kings[20].
  • Xerxes I held the position of pharaoh[21].
  • Xerxes I's religion is recorded as Zoroastrianism[22].
  • Xerxes I is recorded as male[23].
  • Xerxes I's instance of is recorded as human[24].
  • Xerxes I's family is recorded as Achaemenid dynasty[25].
  • Xerxes I's noble title is recorded as pharaoh[26].
  • Xerxes I's killed by is recorded as Artabanus[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Xerxes I's place of birth was Iran[2]. He was born on January 1, 519 BC[3]. His father was Darius I[10]. His mother was Atossa[11].

Career and Affiliations

Xerxes I's professions included statesperson[6]. Positions held include King of Kings[20], a title of honor[28] and pharaoh[21], a noble title[29], in Ancient Egypt[30].

Personal Life

Among Xerxes I's spouses was Amestris[12]. Children include Darius[13], -0500–-0465[31], of Achaemenid Empire[32]; Histaspes[14], an official[33], -0500–-0500[34], of Achaemenid Empire[35]; Artaxerxes I[15], a sovereign[36], -0500–-0424[37], of Achaemenid Empire[38]; Rhodogune[16], -0500–-0400[39], of Achaemenid Empire[40]; Amytis[17], an aristocrat[41]; and Artarius[18], a governor[42], -0499–-0401[43], of Achaemenid Empire[44]. His religion is recorded as Zoroastrianism[22].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include 465 BC[5] and August 465 BC[8]. Xerxes I died in Persis[4]. He is buried at Iran[9].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Xerxes I include Xerxes Canal[45], a canal[46], in Greece[47], founded in -0480[48]; Serse[49], a dramatico-musical work[50]; Xerces blue[51], an extinct taxon[52]; Jar of him[53], a jar[54], in Achaemenid Empire[55]; and Xerse[56], a dramatico-musical work[57].

Why It Matters

Xerxes I ranks in the top 0.33% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (4,884 views/month, #3,320 of 1,000,298).[7] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[58] He is known by 72 alternative names across languages and contexts.[59]

Entities named for him include Xerxes Canal[45], a canal[46], in Greece[47], founded in -0480[48]; Serse[49], a dramatico-musical work[50]; Xerces blue[51], an extinct taxon[52]; Jar of him[53], a jar[54], in Achaemenid Empire[55]; and Xerse[56], a dramatico-musical work[57].

FAQs

Where was Xerxes I born?

Xerxes I's place of birth was Iran[2].

Where did Xerxes I die?

Xerxes I passed away in Persis[4].

Who were Xerxes I's parents?

Xerxes I's father was Darius I[10]. Xerxes I's mother was Atossa[11].

Who was Xerxes I married to?

Xerxes I's spouses include Amestris[12].

What did Xerxes I do for work?

Xerxes I worked as statesperson[6].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [23] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] . wikidata.org.
  7. [19] . wikidata.org.
  8. [24] . datos.bne.es. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [20] . wikidata.org.
  10. [21] . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [25] . wikidata.org.
  18. [26] . wikidata.org.
  19. [6] . wikidata.org.
  20. [9] . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] . wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . wikidata.org.
  24. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. wikidata.org.
  25. [8] . web.archive.org. web.archive.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [45] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [49] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [58] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [59] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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  1. 12d ago · JBradyK · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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