Darius I

The fourth and greatest Achaemenid emperor (522–486 BC)
Person human Q44387
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Darius I

Summary

Darius I is a human[1]. He was born on January 1, 550 BC[2]. He died on January 1, 486 BC[3]. He worked as a statesperson[4], military leader[5], and monarch[6]. He ranks in the top 0.51% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,576 views/month, #5,068 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Darius I was born on January 1, 550 BC[2].
  • Darius I died on January 1, 486 BC[3].
  • Darius I died on November 486 BC[8].
  • Burial took place at Tomb of Darius I[9].
  • Darius I is buried at Naqsh-e Rustam[10].
  • Darius I's father was Hystaspes[11].
  • Darius I's mother was Irdabama[12].
  • Among Darius I's spouses was Atossa[13].
  • Darius I was married to Artystone[14].
  • Darius I was married to Parmys[15].
  • Among Darius I's spouses was Phaedymia[16].
  • Darius I was married to Phratagune[17].
  • A child of Darius I was Xerxes I[18].
  • A child of Darius I was Abrocomes[19].
  • A child of Darius I was Arsames[20].
  • A child of Darius I was Gobryas[21].
  • A child of Darius I was Artobazanes[22].
  • A child of Darius I was Ariabignes[23].
  • Darius I held citizenship in Achaemenid Empire[24].
  • Darius I worked as a statesperson[4].
  • Darius I worked as a military leader[5].
  • Darius I worked as a monarch[6].
  • Darius I held the position of King of Kings[25].
  • Darius I held the position of pharaoh[26].
  • Darius I's religion is recorded as Zoroastrianism[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Darius I was born on January 1, 550 BC[2]. His father was Hystaspes[11]. His mother was Irdabama[12].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include statesperson[4], military leader[5], and monarch[6]. Positions held include King of Kings[25], a title of honor[28] and pharaoh[26], a noble title[29], in Ancient Egypt[30].

Personal Life

Spouses include Atossa[13], a queen regnant[31], -0550–-0475[32], of Achaemenid Empire[33]; Artystone[14], an aristocrat[34], -0600–-0500[35], of Achaemenid Empire[36]; Parmys[15], -0501–-0401[37]; Phaedymia[16]; and Phratagune[17]. Children include Xerxes I[18], a statesperson[38], -0519–-0465[39], of Achaemenid Empire[40]; Abrocomes[19], a military personnel[41], -0600–-0480[42]; Arsames[20], an aristocrat[43], -0600–-0480[44], of Achaemenid Empire[45]; Gobryas[21], an aristocrat[46], -0600–-0500[47]; Artobazanes[22], an aristocrat[48], -0600–-0500[49]; and Ariabignes[23], a military officer[50], -0550–-0480[51], of Achaemenid Empire[52]. Darius I's religion is recorded as Zoroastrianism[27].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include January 1, 486 BC[3] and November 486 BC[8]. Recorded place of burial include Tomb of Darius I[9] and Naqsh-e Rustam[10].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Darius I include Darius Vase[53], a volute krater[54], in Italy[55], founded in -0400[56] and Dariush Grand Hotel[57], a hotel[58], in Iran[59], founded in 1994[60].

Why It Matters

Darius I ranks in the top 0.51% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,576 views/month, #5,068 of 1,000,298).[7] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[61] He is known by 117 alternative names across languages and contexts.[62]

Entities named for him include Darius Vase[53], a volute krater[54], in Italy[55], founded in -0400[56] and Dariush Grand Hotel[57], a hotel[58], in Iran[59], founded in 1994[60].

FAQs

Who were Darius I's parents?

Darius I's father was Hystaspes[11]. Darius I's mother was Irdabama[12].

Who was Darius I married to?

Darius I's spouses include Atossa[13], Artystone[14], Parmys[15], and Phaedymia[16].

What did Darius I do for work?

Darius I worked as statesperson[4], military leader[5], and monarch[6].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [11] . RSKD / Darius. wikidata.org.
  2. [12] . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . wikidata.org.
  6. [16] . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] . wikidata.org.
  8. [24] . wikidata.org.
  9. [25] . wikidata.org.
  10. [26] . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [19] . wikidata.org.
  13. [20] . wikidata.org.
  14. [21] . wikidata.org.
  15. [22] . wikidata.org.
  16. [23] . wikidata.org.
  17. [4] . wikidata.org.
  18. [5] . wikidata.org.
  19. [6] . wikidata.org.
  20. [9] . wikidata.org.
  21. [10] . wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [2] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [3] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [8] . web.archive.org. web.archive.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [61] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [62] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Darius I. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/darius-i
MLA “Darius I.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/darius-i.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_darius-i_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Darius I}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/darius-i}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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