Wolfgang Köhler

German-American psychologist and phenomenologist (1887-1967)
Person human Q213672
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Wolfgang Köhler

Summary

Wolfgang Köhler is a human[1]. His place of birth was Tallinn[2]. He was born on January 21, 1887[3]. He passed away in Enfield[4]. He died on June 11, 1967[5]. He worked as a psychologist[6], university teacher[7], and philosopher[8]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (362 views/month, #7,218 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Wolfgang Köhler was born in Tallinn[2].
  • Wolfgang Köhler died in Enfield[4].
  • Wolfgang Köhler was born on January 21, 1887[3].
  • Wolfgang Köhler died on June 11, 1967[5].
  • Wolfgang Köhler held citizenship in Germany[10].
  • Wolfgang Köhler held citizenship in United States[11].
  • Wolfgang Köhler held citizenship in Russian Empire[12].
  • Wolfgang Köhler worked as a psychologist[6].
  • Wolfgang Köhler's professions included university teacher[7].
  • Wolfgang Köhler's professions included philosopher[8].
  • Wolfgang Köhler's field of work was psychology[13].
  • Wolfgang Köhler held the position of President of the American Psychological Association[14].
  • Among Wolfgang Köhler's employers was University of Göttingen[15].
  • Wolfgang Köhler was employed by Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[16].
  • Wolfgang Köhler was educated at University of Bonn[17].
  • Wolfgang Köhler was educated at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[18].
  • Wolfgang Köhler's doctoral advisor was Carl Stumpf[19].
  • Wolfgang Köhler received the APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology[20].
  • Wolfgang Köhler received the Wilhelm Wundt Medal[21].
  • Wolfgang Köhler received the Howard Crosby Warren Medal[22].
  • Wolfgang Köhler received the Honorary Fellow of the British Psychological Society[23].
  • Wolfgang Köhler was a member of American Psychological Association[24].
  • Wolfgang Köhler was a member of American Academy of Arts and Sciences[25].
  • Wolfgang Köhler was a member of National Academy of Sciences[26].
  • Wolfgang Köhler was a member of American Philosophical Society[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Tallinn[2], Wolfgang Köhler… he was born on January 21, 1887[3].

Education

Educated at University of Bonn[17], a public research university[28], in Germany[29], founded in 1818[30], headquartered in Bonn[31] and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[18], a comprehensive university[32], in Germany[33], founded in 1809[34], headquartered in Berlin[35]. Wolfgang Köhler's doctoral advisor was Carl Stumpf[19]. He earned the academic degree of doctorate[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include psychologist[6], university teacher[7], and philosopher[8]. Wolfgang Köhler's field of work was psychology[13]. Employers include University of Göttingen[15], a campus university[37], in Germany[38], founded in 1734[39], headquartered in Göttingen[40] and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[16], a comprehensive university[41], in Germany[42], founded in 1809[43], headquartered in Berlin[44]. He held the position of President of the American Psychological Association[14]. Doctoral students include Carl Gustav Hempel[45], a mathematician[46], 1905–1997[47], of Germany[48], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[49]; Vilma Fritsch[50], a philosopher[51], b. 1907[52]; and Wolfgang Metzger[53].

Recognition

Awards received include APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology[20], a science award[54], in United States[55]; Wilhelm Wundt Medal[21], a science award[56], in Germany[57]; Howard Crosby Warren Medal[22], a science award[58], founded in 1936[59]; and Honorary Fellow of the British Psychological Society[23].

Death and Burial

Wolfgang Köhler died on June 11, 1967[5]. He died in Enfield[4].

Why It Matters

Wolfgang Köhler ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (362 views/month, #7,218 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[60] He is known by 7 alternative names across languages and contexts.[61]

He is credited with the discovery of bouba/kiki effect[62] and gestalt[63], a philosophical concept[64], in Germany[65].

His notable doctoral advisees include Carl Gustav Hempel[66], a mathematician[67], 1905–1997[68], of Germany[69], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[70].

FAQs

Where was Wolfgang Köhler born?

Born in Tallinn[2], Wolfgang Köhler…

Where did Wolfgang Köhler die?

Wolfgang Köhler passed away in Enfield[4].

What did Wolfgang Köhler do for work?

Wolfgang Köhler worked as psychologist[6], university teacher[7], and philosopher[8].

Where did Wolfgang Köhler go to school?

Wolfgang Köhler was educated at University of Bonn[17] and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[18].

What awards did Wolfgang Köhler receive?

Honors received include APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology[20], Wilhelm Wundt Medal[21], Howard Crosby Warren Medal[22], and Honorary Fellow of the British Psychological Society[23].

What did Wolfgang Köhler discover?

Wolfgang Köhler is credited as discoverer of bouba/kiki effect[62] and gestalt[63].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [10] . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] . apa.org. apa.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [17] . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] . wikidata.org.
  9. [13] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . wikidata.org.
  12. [8] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . apa.org. apa.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . dgps.de. dgps.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . sepsych.org. sepsych.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] . wikidata.org.
  20. [45] . wikidata.org.
  21. [50] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  22. [53] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  23. [24] . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] . wikidata.org.
  27. [36] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [62] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [63] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [66] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [60] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [61] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Wolfgang Köhler. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/wolfgang-kohler
MLA “Wolfgang Köhler.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/wolfgang-kohler.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_wolfgang-kohler_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Wolfgang Köhler}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/wolfgang-kohler}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 15d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation psychologist, university teacher, philosopher
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32080|batch #32080]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (22)"
  2. 27d ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Employer University of Göttingen, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    Educated at
    Doctoral student Carl Gustav Hempel, Vilma Fritsch, Wolfgang Metzger
    Award received APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology, Wilhelm Wundt Medal, Howard Crosby Warren Medal +1
    + 29 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.