William James

American philosopher, psychologist, and pragmatist (1842–1910)
Person human Q125249
William James
Alice Boughton · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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William James was born on January 11, 1842, at Astor House [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. He died on August 26, 1910, in Tamworth [1][2][3][4][5][6][8][9][10][11][12]. As a citizen of the United States [13], he pursued a multifaceted career as a philosopher, psychologist, university teacher, physician, and writer [14][15]. He was married to Alice Gibbens James [16] and had siblings, including Henry James and Alice James .

William James received his education from several institutions, including Harvard Medical School, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, and Plymouth College [17]. His field of expertise was philosophy and psychology , and he was associated with the movements of pragmatism and functional psychology . Throughout his career, he held notable positions, such as President of the American Psychological Association, a role he held in 1894 and again in 1904 [18].

As a prominent figure in his field, William James was a member of several esteemed organizations, including the American Academy of Arts and Letters, American Psychological Association, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei . After his death, he was buried at Cambridge Cemetery [5].

His life and work were marked by significant contributions to the fields of philosophy and psychology . William James's legacy continues to be recognized through his association with various academic and professional organizations .

William James

Summary

William James is a human[1]. Born in Astor House[2], he… he was born on January 11, 1842[3]. He died in Tamworth[4]. He died on August 26, 1910[5]. He worked as a philosopher[6], psychologist[7], university teacher[8], physician[9], and writer[10]. He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11]

Key Facts

  • William James was born in Astor House[2].
  • William James died in Tamworth[4].
  • William James was born on January 11, 1842[3].
  • William James died on August 26, 1910[5].
  • Burial took place at Cambridge Cemetery[12].
  • William James's father was Henry James, Sr.[13].
  • William James's mother was Mary Walsh James[14].
  • William James was married to Alice Gibbens James[15].
  • A child of William James was William James[16].
  • William James held citizenship in United States[17].
  • William James worked as a philosopher[6].
  • William James worked as a psychologist[7].
  • William James's professions included university teacher[8].
  • William James worked as a physician[9].
  • William James's professions included writer[10].
  • William James's field of work was philosophy[18].
  • William James's field of work was psychology[19].
  • William James held the position of President of the American Psychological Association[20].
  • William James held the position of President of the American Psychological Association[21].
  • William James was employed by Harvard University[22].
  • William James was educated at Harvard Medical School[23].
  • William James was educated at Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences[24].
  • William James's education included a stint at Harvard University[25].
  • William James was educated at Plymouth College[26].
  • William James's doctoral advisor was Hermann von Helmholtz[27].

Body

Origins and Family

William James's place of birth was Astor House[2]. He was born on January 11, 1842[3]. His father was Henry James, Sr.[13]. His mother was Mary Walsh James[14].

Education

Educated at Harvard Medical School[23], a medical school[28], in United States[29], founded in 1782[30]; Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences[24], an academic institution[31], in United States[32], founded in 1847[33]; Harvard University[25], a private university[34], in United States[35], founded in 1636[36], headquartered in Cambridge[37]; and Plymouth College[26], a boarding school[38], in United Kingdom[39], founded in 1877[40]. William James's doctoral advisor was Hermann von Helmholtz[27].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include philosopher[6], psychologist[7], university teacher[8], physician[9], and writer[10]. Fields of work include philosophy[18], an academic discipline[41] and psychology[19], an academic discipline[42]. William James was employed by Harvard University[22]. Positions held include President of the American Psychological Association[20]. Notable students include Edward Thorndike[43], Arthur Oncken Lovejoy[44], Mary Whiton Calkins[45], Robert S. Woodworth[46], and Boris Sidis[47]. Doctoral students include G. Stanley Hall[48], a psychologist[49], 1844–1924[50], of United States[51]; Morris Raphael Cohen[52], a philosopher[53], 1880–1947[54], of United States[55], awarded the Carus Lectures[56]; Horace Kallen[57], a philosopher[58], 1882–1974[59], of United States[60]; and Edwin Holt[61], a psychologist[62], 1873–1946[63], of United States[64], specialised in philosophy[65].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include The Principles of Psychology[66], The Varieties of Religious Experience[67], and Essays in Radical Empiricism[68]. Things named for William James include William James Fellow Award[69] and James–Lange theory[70].

Personal Life

Among William James's spouses was Alice Gibbens James[15]. A child of him was he[16]. His religion is recorded as Lutheranism[71].

Death and Burial

William James died on August 26, 1910[5]. He died in Tamworth[4]. The cause of death was heart failure[72]. He is buried at Cambridge Cemetery[12].

Why It Matters

William James has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11] He is known by 21 alternative names across languages and contexts.[73]

He has been cited as an influence by W. E. B. Du Bois[74], a historian[75], 1868–1963[76], of United States[77], awarded the Lenin Peace Prize[78], specialised in civil and political rights[79]; Clarence Irving Lewis[80], a philosopher[81], 1883–1964[82], of United States[83], awarded the Carus Lectures[84], specialised in logic[85]; Władysław Witwicki[86], a psychologist[87], 1878–1948[88], of Poland[89], specialised in psychology[90]; Edwin Holt[91], a psychologist[92], 1873–1946[93], of United States[94], specialised in philosophy[95]; Hilary Putnam[96], a mathematician[97], 1926–2016[98], of United States[99], awarded the Nicholas Rescher Prize for Systematic Philosophy[100], specialised in philosophy[101]; and Richard Davidson[102], a neuroscientist[103], b. 1951[104], of United States[105], awarded the William James Fellow Award[106], specialised in neurobiology[107].

Works attributed to him include The Varieties of Religious Experience[108], a literary work[109], founded in 1902[110]; The Will to Believe[111], a literary work[112]; and The Principles of Psychology[113]. Entities named for him include William James Fellow Award[69] and James–Lange theory[70].

His notable doctoral advisees include Morris Raphael Cohen[114], Edwin Holt[115], Horace Kallen[116], and G. Stanley Hall[117].

FAQs

Where was William James born?

Born in Astor House[2], William James…

Where did William James die?

William James passed away in Tamworth[4].

Who were William James's parents?

William James's father was Henry James, Sr.[13]. William James's mother was Mary Walsh James[14].

Who was William James married to?

William James's spouses include Alice Gibbens James[15].

What did William James do for work?

William James worked as philosopher[6], psychologist[7], university teacher[8], physician[9], and writer[10].

Where did William James go to school?

William James was educated at Harvard Medical School[23], Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences[24], Harvard University[25], and Plymouth College[26].

Who did William James influence?

William James has been cited as an influence by W. E. B. Du Bois[74], Clarence Irving Lewis[80], Władysław Witwicki[86], and Edwin Holt[91].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

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Class ancestry

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Aggregate / graph-position facts

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  2. [73] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). William James. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-james
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_william-james_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{William James}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-james}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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  1. 3d ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14578 28051
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14578]]: 28051, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782902181175"
  2. 14d ago · DeltaBot bot · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Topic has template Q140244509
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1424]]: [[Q140244509]], adding inverse claim"
  3. 6w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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    P14397 2534
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 2534, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  4. 8w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
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