William James

American philosopher, psychologist, and pragmatist (1842–1910)
Person human Q125249
William James
Alice Boughton · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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William James

Summary

William James is a human[1]. Born in Astor House[2], he… he was born on January 11, 1842[3]. He died in Tamworth[4]. He died on August 26, 1910[5]. He worked as a philosopher[6], psychologist[7], university teacher[8], physician[9], and writer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.57% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (23,807 views/month, #5,700 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • William James was born in Astor House[2].
  • William James died in Tamworth[4].
  • William James was born on January 11, 1842[3].
  • William James died on August 26, 1910[5].
  • Burial took place at Cambridge Cemetery[12].
  • William James's father was Henry James, Sr.[13].
  • William James's mother was Mary Walsh James[14].
  • William James was married to Alice Gibbens James[15].
  • A child of William James was William James[16].
  • William James held citizenship in United States[17].
  • William James worked as a philosopher[6].
  • William James worked as a psychologist[7].
  • William James's professions included university teacher[8].
  • William James worked as a physician[9].
  • William James's professions included writer[10].
  • William James's field of work was philosophy[18].
  • William James's field of work was psychology[19].
  • William James held the position of President of the American Psychological Association[20].
  • William James held the position of President of the American Psychological Association[21].
  • William James was employed by Harvard University[22].
  • William James was educated at Harvard Medical School[23].
  • William James was educated at Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences[24].
  • William James's education included a stint at Harvard University[25].
  • William James was educated at Plymouth College[26].
  • William James's doctoral advisor was Hermann von Helmholtz[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: US[29]

  • Began / founded: 1842-01-11[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1910-08-26[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 7f56e598-b6de-441a-bfbf-86cd5cb6b170[32]

Body

Origins and Family

William James's place of birth was Astor House[2]. He was born on January 11, 1842[3]. His father was Henry James, Sr.[13]. His mother was Mary Walsh James[14].

Education

Educated at Harvard Medical School[23], a medical school[33], in United States[34], founded in 1782[35]; Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences[24], an academic institution[36], in United States[37], founded in 1847[38]; Harvard University[25], a private university[39], in United States[40], founded in 1636[41], headquartered in Cambridge[42]; and Plymouth College[26], a boarding school[43], in United Kingdom[44], founded in 1877[45]. William James's doctoral advisor was Hermann von Helmholtz[27].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include philosopher[6], psychologist[7], university teacher[8], physician[9], and writer[10]. Fields of work include philosophy[18], an academic discipline[46] and psychology[19], an academic discipline[47]. William James was employed by Harvard University[22]. Positions held include President of the American Psychological Association[20]. Notable students include Edward Thorndike[48], Arthur Oncken Lovejoy[49], Mary Whiton Calkins[50], Robert S. Woodworth[51], and Boris Sidis[52]. Doctoral students include G. Stanley Hall[53], a psychologist[54], 1844–1924[55], of United States[56]; Morris Raphael Cohen[57], a philosopher[58], 1880–1947[59], of United States[60], awarded the Carus Lectures[61]; Horace Kallen[62], a philosopher[63], 1882–1974[64], of United States[65]; and Edwin Holt[66], a psychologist[67], 1873–1946[68], of United States[69], specialised in philosophy[70].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include The Principles of Psychology[71], The Varieties of Religious Experience[72], and Essays in Radical Empiricism[73]. Things named for William James include James–Lange theory[74] and William James Fellow Award[75].

Personal Life

Among William James's spouses was Alice Gibbens James[15]. A child of him was he[16]. His religion is recorded as Lutheranism[76].

Death and Burial

William James died on August 26, 1910[5]. He died in Tamworth[4]. The cause of death was heart failure[77]. He is buried at Cambridge Cemetery[12].

Why It Matters

William James ranks in the top 0.57% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (23,807 views/month, #5,700 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[78] He is known by 33 alternative names across languages and contexts.[79]

He has been cited as an influence by W. E. B. Du Bois[80], a historian[81], 1868–1963[82], of United States[83], awarded the Lenin Peace Prize[84], specialised in civil and political rights[85]; Hilary Putnam[86], a mathematician[87], 1926–2016[88], of United States[89], awarded the Nicholas Rescher Prize for Systematic Philosophy[90], specialised in philosophy[91]; Richard Davidson[92], a neuroscientist[93], b. 1951[94], of United States[95], awarded the William James Fellow Award[96], specialised in neurobiology[97]; Clarence Irving Lewis[98], a philosopher[99], 1883–1964[100], of United States[101], awarded the Carus Lectures[102], specialised in logic[103]; Władysław Witwicki[104], a psychologist[105], 1878–1948[106], of Poland[107], specialised in psychology[108]; and Edwin Holt[109], a psychologist[110], 1873–1946[111], of United States[112], specialised in philosophy[113].

Works attributed to him include The Principles of Psychology[114], an academic work[115]; The Varieties of Religious Experience[116], a literary work[117], founded in 1902[118]; and The Will to Believe[119]. Entities named for him include James–Lange theory[74] and William James Fellow Award[75].

His notable doctoral advisees include G. Stanley Hall[120], Morris Raphael Cohen[121], Horace Kallen[122], and Edwin Holt[123].

FAQs

Where was William James born?

Born in Astor House[2], William James…

Where did William James die?

William James passed away in Tamworth[4].

Who were William James's parents?

William James's father was Henry James, Sr.[13]. William James's mother was Mary Walsh James[14].

Who was William James married to?

William James's spouses include Alice Gibbens James[15].

What did William James do for work?

William James worked as philosopher[6], psychologist[7], university teacher[8], physician[9], and writer[10].

Where did William James go to school?

William James was educated at Harvard Medical School[23], Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences[24], Harvard University[25], and Plymouth College[26].

Who did William James influence?

William James has been cited as an influence by W. E. B. Du Bois[80], Hilary Putnam[86], Richard Davidson[92], and Clarence Irving Lewis[98].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  16. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  20. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  23. [76] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  26. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  32. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [72] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  39. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [80] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
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  3. [92] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
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  6. [109] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
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Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  60. [118] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [78] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [79] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). William James. Retrieved October 1, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-james
MLA “William James.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 1 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-james.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_william-james_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{William James}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-james}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-01}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): William James — https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-james (retrieved 2026-10-01)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12d ago · Bargioni · 2026-09-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nukat id → n93081043
    Viaf cluster id → 56625773
    Vatican library vcba id → 495/94465
    National library of poland mms id → 9810533949705606
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/55811|batch #55811]]: add P1810 to P396"
  2. 25d ago · GregMcCollum · 2026-09-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlp id → —
    Bnmm authority id → 000073889
    Rero id (legacy) → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P3788]]: 000073889, add P3788 claim: 000073889"
  3. 5w ago · Bosancica by MK · 2026-08-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sbn author id → SBLV003686
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P396]]: SBLV003686"
  4. 6w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → 1185-james-william
    Babelnet id → 00047919n
    Harper's tag → william-james
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060209
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  5. 12w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 107424
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14611]]: 107424, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  6. 12w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 37kNy
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  7. 13w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14578 → 28051
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14578]]: 28051, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782902181175"
  8. 15w ago · DeltaBot bot · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Topic has template → Q140244509
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1424]]: [[Q140244509]], adding inverse claim"
  9. 19w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    P14397 → 2534
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 2534, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  10. 21w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
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