Walther Nernst

Summary

Walther Nernst is a human^[1]. He was born in Wąbrzeźno^[2]. He was born on June 25, 1864^[3]. He died in Niwica^[4]. He died on November 18, 1941^[5]. He worked as a chemist^[6], physicist^[7], and university teacher^[8]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (166 views/month, #7,135 of 1,000,298).^[9]

Key Facts

• Born in Wąbrzeźno^[2], Walther Nernst…
• Walther Nernst died in Niwica^[4].
• Walther Nernst died in Bad Muskau^[10].
• Walther Nernst was born on June 25, 1864^[3].
• Walther Nernst died on November 18, 1941^[5].
• Burial took place at Göttingen City Cemetery^[11].
• Among Walther Nernst's spouses was Emma Lohmeyer^[12].
• Walther Nernst held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia^[13].
• Walther Nernst held citizenship in Weimar Republic^[14].
• Walther Nernst worked as a chemist^[6].
• Walther Nernst worked as a physicist^[7].
• Walther Nernst worked as a university teacher^[8].
• Walther Nernst's field of work was physical chemistry^[15].
• Among Walther Nernst's employers was University of Göttingen^[16].
• Among Walther Nernst's employers was Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin^[17].
• Among Walther Nernst's employers was Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt^[18].
• Walther Nernst's education included a stint at University of Zurich^[19].
• Walther Nernst was educated at University of Graz^[20].
• Walther Nernst's education included a stint at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin^[21].
• Walther Nernst's education included a stint at University of Würzburg^[22].
• Walther Nernst was educated at Leipzig University^[23].
• Walther Nernst's doctoral advisor was Friedrich Kohlrausch^[24].
• Walther Nernst's doctoral advisor was Ludwig Boltzmann^[25].
• Walther Nernst received the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order^[26].
• Walther Nernst received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Wąbrzeźno^[2], Walther Nernst… he was born on June 25, 1864^[3].

Education

Educated at University of Zurich^[19], a university^[28], in Switzerland^[29], founded in 1833^[30], headquartered in Zurich^[31]; University of Graz^[20], a university^[32], in Austria^[33], founded in 1585^[34], headquartered in Main building of the University of Graz^[35]; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin^[21], a comprehensive university^[36], in Germany^[37], founded in 1809^[38], headquartered in Berlin^[39]; University of Würzburg^[22], a public university^[40], in Germany^[41], founded in 1402^[42], headquartered in Würzburg^[43]; and Leipzig University^[23], a public university^[44], in Germany^[45], founded in 1409^[46], headquartered in Leipzig^[47]. Doctoral advisors include Friedrich Kohlrausch^[24], a physicist^[48], 1840–1910^[49], of Kingdom of Prussia^[50], awarded the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order^[51], specialised in physics^[52] and Ludwig Boltzmann^[25]. Academic degrees include doctorate^[53] and habilitation^[54].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include chemist^[6], physicist^[7], and university teacher^[8]. Walther Nernst's field of work was physical chemistry^[15]. Employers include University of Göttingen^[16], a campus university^[55], in Germany^[56], founded in 1734^[57], headquartered in Göttingen^[58]; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin^[17], a comprehensive university^[59], in Germany^[60], founded in 1809^[61], headquartered in Berlin^[62]; and Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt^[18], a research institute^[63], in Germany^[64], founded in 1887^[65], headquartered in Brunswick^[66]. Doctoral students include Francis Simon^[67], Karl Friedrich Bonhoeffer^[68], Arnold Eucken^[69], Fritz Lange^[70], Robert von Lieben^[71], and Irving Langmuir^[72].

Recognition

Awards received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order^[26], a civil decoration^[73], in Prussia^[74], founded in 1842^[75]; Nobel Prize in Chemistry^[27], a chemistry award^[76], in Sweden^[77], founded in 1901^[78]; National Inventors Hall of Fame^[79], a hall of fame^[80], in United States^[81], founded in 1973^[82], headquartered in North Canton^[83]; Bunsen Medal^[84]; Franklin Medal^[85], a science award^[86], in United States^[87]; and Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[88], a fellowship award^[89], in United Kingdom^[90].

Personal Life

Among Walther Nernst's spouses was Emma Lohmeyer^[12].

Death and Burial

Walther Nernst died on November 18, 1941^[5]. Recorded place of death include Niwica^[4], a village of Poland^[91], in Poland^[92] and Bad Muskau^[10], an urban municipality in Germany^[93], in Germany^[94]. Burial took place at Göttingen City Cemetery^[11].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Walther Nernst include Nernst equation^[95], membrane potential^[96], Nernst–Planck equation^[97], Nernst lamp^[98], Nernst effect^[99], and Nernst^[100].

Why It Matters

Walther Nernst ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (166 views/month, #7,135 of 1,000,298).^[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[101] He is known by 52 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[102]

He is credited with the discovery of Nernst lamp^[103], an invention^[104], founded in 1897^[105]. Works attributed to him include third law of thermodynamics^[106], a law of thermodynamics^[107]. Entities named for him include Nernst equation^[95], membrane potential^[96], Nernst–Planck equation^[97], Nernst lamp^[98], Nernst effect^[99], and Nernst^[100].

His notable doctoral advisees include Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell^[108], a physicist^[109], 1886–1957^[110], of United Kingdom^[111], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society^[112]; Irving Langmuir^[113], a physicist^[114], 1881–1957^[115], of United States^[116], awarded the William H. Nichols Medal^[117], specialised in chemistry^[118]; Karl Friedrich Bonhoeffer^[119], a chemist^[120], 1899–1957^[121], of Germany^[122], awarded the Bunsen Medal^[123]; Gunnar Nordström^[124], a physicist^[125], 1881–1923^[126], of Finland^[127], specialised in physics^[128]; Francis Simon^[129], a physicist^[130], 1893–1956^[131], of United Kingdom^[132], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society^[133], specialised in physics^[134]; and Robert von Lieben^[135].

FAQs

Where was Walther Nernst born?

Walther Nernst's place of birth was Wąbrzeźno^[2].

Where did Walther Nernst die?

Walther Nernst passed away in Niwica^[4].

Who was Walther Nernst married to?

Walther Nernst's spouses include Emma Lohmeyer^[12].

What did Walther Nernst do for work?

Walther Nernst worked as chemist^[6], physicist^[7], and university teacher^[8].

Where did Walther Nernst go to school?

Walther Nernst was educated at University of Zurich^[19], University of Graz^[20], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin^[21], and University of Würzburg^[22].

What awards did Walther Nernst receive?

Honors received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order^[26], Nobel Prize in Chemistry^[27], National Inventors Hall of Fame^[79], and Bunsen Medal^[84].

What did Walther Nernst discover?

Walther Nernst is credited as discoverer of Nernst lamp^[103].