Tamaz Gamkrelidze

Georgian academic (1929–2021)
Person human Q701358
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Tamaz Gamkrelidze

Summary

Tamaz Gamkrelidze is a human[1]. Born in Kutaisi[2], he… he was born on October 23, 1929[3]. He passed away in Tbilisi[4]. He died on February 10, 2021[5]. He worked as a linguist[6], university teacher[7], politician[8], and Hittitologist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (49 views/month, #7,291 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's place of birth was Kutaisi[2].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze died in Tbilisi[4].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was born on October 23, 1929[3].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze died on February 10, 2021[5].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze held citizenship in Soviet Union[11].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze held citizenship in Georgia[12].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze worked as a linguist[6].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze worked as a university teacher[7].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's professions included politician[8].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's professions included Hittitologist[9].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's field of work was linguistics[13].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze held the position of Member of the Parliament of Georgia[14].
  • Among Tamaz Gamkrelidze's employers was Tbilisi State University[15].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was educated at Tbilisi State University[16].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's doctoral advisor was Igor M. Diakonoff[17].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze received the Lenin Prize[18].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze received the Order of Friendship of Peoples[19].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze received the Honoured Scientist of the Georgian SSR[20].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze received the Ivane Javakhishvili Award[21].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was a member of Saxon Academy of Sciences and Humanities[22].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was a member of Austrian Academy of Sciences[23].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was a member of Russian Academy of Sciences[24].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was a member of Academy of Sciences of the USSR[25].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was a member of National Academy of Sciences[26].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was a member of American Academy of Arts and Sciences[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Tamaz Gamkrelidze was born in Kutaisi[2]. He was born on October 23, 1929[3].

Education

Tamaz Gamkrelidze was educated at Tbilisi State University[16]. His doctoral advisor was Igor M. Diakonoff[17]. He earned the academic degree of Doctor of Sciences in Philology[28]. He studied under Igor M. Diakonoff[29].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include linguist[6], university teacher[7], politician[8], and Hittitologist[9]. Tamaz Gamkrelidze's field of work was linguistics[13]. He was employed by Tbilisi State University[15]. He held the position of Member of the Parliament of Georgia[14].

Recognition

Awards received include Lenin Prize[18], a Soviet state award[30], in Soviet Union[31], founded in 1925[32]; Order of Friendship of Peoples[19], an order[33], in Soviet Union[34], founded in 1972[35]; Honoured Scientist of the Georgian SSR[20], an award[36], in Soviet Union[37]; and Ivane Javakhishvili Award[21], an award[38], in Georgia[39].

Death and Burial

Tamaz Gamkrelidze died on February 10, 2021[5]. He died in Tbilisi[4].

Why It Matters

Tamaz Gamkrelidze ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (49 views/month, #7,291 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 9 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[40] He is known by 16 alternative names across languages and contexts.[41]

He is credited with the discovery of Armenian hypothesis[42], a scientific hypothesis[43].

FAQs

Where was Tamaz Gamkrelidze born?

Born in Kutaisi[2], Tamaz Gamkrelidze…

Where did Tamaz Gamkrelidze die?

Tamaz Gamkrelidze passed away in Tbilisi[4].

What did Tamaz Gamkrelidze do for work?

Tamaz Gamkrelidze worked as linguist[6], university teacher[7], politician[8], and Hittitologist[9].

Where did Tamaz Gamkrelidze go to school?

Tamaz Gamkrelidze was educated at Tbilisi State University[16].

What awards did Tamaz Gamkrelidze receive?

Honors received include Lenin Prize[18], Order of Friendship of Peoples[19], Honoured Scientist of the Georgian SSR[20], and Ivane Javakhishvili Award[21].

What did Tamaz Gamkrelidze discover?

Tamaz Gamkrelidze is credited as discoverer of Armenian hypothesis[42].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . wikidata.org.
  6. [16] . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] . wikidata.org.
  10. [8] . wikidata.org.
  11. [9] . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] . wikidata.org.
  13. [18] . wikidata.org.
  14. [19] . wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . wikidata.org.
  17. [17] . wikidata.org.
  18. [22] . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] . wikidata.org.
  20. [24] . wikidata.org.
  21. [25] . wikidata.org.
  22. [26] . wikidata.org.
  23. [27] . wikidata.org.
  24. [28] . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] . Biographical Dictionary of Georgia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [5] . Biographical Dictionary of Georgia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [42] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [40] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [41] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Tamaz Gamkrelidze. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamaz-gamkrelidze
MLA “Tamaz Gamkrelidze.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamaz-gamkrelidze.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_tamaz-gamkrelidze_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Tamaz Gamkrelidze}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamaz-gamkrelidze}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Tamaz Gamkrelidze — https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamaz-gamkrelidze (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Employer Tbilisi State University
    Member of
    Described by source Encyclopedia Georgia
    Sibling Revaz Gamkrelidze
    + 26 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32149|batch #32149]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (33)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.