Stephen Toulmin

English philosopher (1922–2009)
Person human Q472676
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Summary

Stephen Toulmin was born on March 25, 1922[1], in London[2]. He died on December 4, 2009[3], in Los Angeles[4]. He worked as a philosopher[5], university teacher[6], and philosophy historian[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,058 views/month, #7,218 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom[9]
  • Employer: University of Leeds[10], Northwestern University[11], New York University[12], University of Southern California[13], Stanford University[14], University of Chicago[15], Columbia University[16], University of Massachusetts Dartmouth[17]
  • Educated at: King's College[18], University of Cambridge[19]
  • Award received: Guggenheim Fellowship[20], Jefferson Lecture[21], Fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry[22], Austrian Decoration for Science and Art[23], honorary doctor of Royal Institute of Technology[24]
  • Member of: American Academy of Arts and Sciences[25]
  • Influenced by: Ludwig Wittgenstein[26], Norwood Russell Hanson[27]
  • Sex or gender: male[28]
  • Doctoral student: Yehuda Elkana[29], Kurt Baier[30]
  • Cause of death: heart failure[31]
  • Residence: Los Angeles[32]
  • Family name: Toulmin[33]
  • Given name: Stephen[34]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[35]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[36]
  • Name in native language: Stephen Edelston Toulmin[37]

Why It Matters

Stephen Toulmin has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[38] He is known by 31 alternative names across languages and contexts.[39]

He has been cited as an influence by Kurt Baier[40], a philosopher[41], 1917–2010[42], of Austria[43], awarded the Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[44], specialised in ethics[45].

His notable doctoral advisees include Yehuda Elkana[46], a philosopher[47], 1934–2012[48], of Israel[49], specialised in history[50] and Kurt Baier[51], a philosopher[52], 1917–2010[53], of Austria[54], awarded the Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[55], specialised in ethics[56].

FAQs

Where was Stephen Toulmin born?

Stephen Toulmin's place of birth was London[2].

Where did Stephen Toulmin die?

Stephen Toulmin passed away in Los Angeles[4].

What did Stephen Toulmin do for work?

Stephen Toulmin worked as a philosopher[5], university teacher[6], and philosophy historian[7].

Where did Stephen Toulmin go to school?

Stephen Toulmin was educated at King's College[18] and University of Cambridge[19].

What awards did Stephen Toulmin receive?

Honors received include Guggenheim Fellowship[20], Jefferson Lecture[21], Fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry[22], and Austrian Decoration for Science and Art[23].

Who did Stephen Toulmin influence?

Stephen Toulmin has been cited as an influence by Kurt Baier[40].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . oxfordreference.com. oxfordreference.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . giffordlectures.org. giffordlectures.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [28] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . tandfonline.com. tandfonline.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . tandfonline.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [17] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . Guggenheim Fellows database. wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . kth.se. Retrieved . kth.se. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [30] ↑ . utimes.pitt.edu. utimes.pitt.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [38] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [39] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Stephen Toulmin. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/stephen-toulmin
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_stephen-toulmin_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Stephen Toulmin}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/stephen-toulmin}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Magnus242 · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'es', 'et', 'fa', 'fi', 'fr', '
    Award received → Guggenheim Fellowship, Jefferson Lecture, Fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry +2
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Award received: honorary doctor of Royal Institute of Technology, hedersdoktor KTH ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/ac19f976648|details]])"
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