Rudolf Otto

German theologian, philosopher, and comparative religionist (1869–1937)
Person human Q76748
Rudolf Otto
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Summary

Rudolf Otto is a human[1]. His place of birth was Peine[2]. He was born on September 25, 1869[3]. He passed away in Marburg[4]. He died on March 7, 1937[5]. He worked as a politician[6], philosopher[7], non-fiction writer[8], university teacher[9], and religious studies scholar[10]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (790 views/month, #7,147 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Peine[2].
  • Rudolf Otto passed away in Marburg[4].
  • Rudolf Otto was born on September 25, 1869[3].
  • Rudolf Otto died on March 7, 1937[5].
  • Burial took place at Main Cemetery of Marburg[12].
  • Rudolf Otto's mother was Katharina Karoline Henriette Sophie Otto[13].
  • Rudolf Otto held citizenship in German Reich[14].
  • Rudolf Otto's professions included politician[6].
  • Rudolf Otto's professions included philosopher[7].
  • Rudolf Otto worked as a non-fiction writer[8].
  • Rudolf Otto's professions included university teacher[9].
  • Rudolf Otto's professions included religious studies scholar[10].
  • Rudolf Otto worked as a member of parliament[15].
  • Rudolf Otto held the position of Member of the Prussian House of Representatives[16].
  • Rudolf Otto held the position of Member of Landtag of Prussia[17].
  • Rudolf Otto was employed by University of Marburg[18].
  • Among Rudolf Otto's employers was University of Wrocław[19].
  • Rudolf Otto was educated at Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg[20].
  • Rudolf Otto received the honorary doctor of the University of Uppsala[21].
  • Rudolf Otto's religion is recorded as Lutheranism[22].
  • Rudolf Otto is recorded as male[23].
  • Rudolf Otto's instance of is recorded as human[24].
  • Rudolf Otto was affiliated with the German Democratic Party[25].
  • Rudolf Otto was affiliated with the National Liberal Party[26].
  • Rudolf Otto's Commons category is recorded as Rudolf Otto[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Rudolf Otto was born in Peine[2]. He was born on September 25, 1869[3]. His mother was Katharina Karoline Henriette Sophie Otto[13].

Education

Rudolf Otto's education included a stint at Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg[20].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include politician[6], philosopher[7], non-fiction writer[8], university teacher[9], religious studies scholar[10], and member of parliament[15]. Employers include University of Marburg[18], a public university[28], in Germany[29], founded in 1527[30], headquartered in Marburg[31] and University of Wrocław[19], a university[32], in Poland[33], founded in 1702[34]. Positions held include Member of the Prussian House of Representatives[16], a position[35], in Prussia[36] and Member of Landtag of Prussia[17], a position[37], in Weimar Republic[38].

Recognition

Rudolf Otto received the honorary doctor of the University of Uppsala[21].

Personal Life

Rudolf Otto's religion is recorded as Lutheranism[22]. Political affiliations include German Democratic Party[25], a political party[39], in Weimar Republic[40], founded in 1918[41], headquartered in Berlin[42] and National Liberal Party[26], a political party[43], in German Reich[44], founded in 1867[45].

Death and Burial

Rudolf Otto died on March 7, 1937[5]. He died in Marburg[4]. The cause of death was pneumonia[46]. He is buried at Main Cemetery of Marburg[12].

Why It Matters

Rudolf Otto ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (790 views/month, #7,147 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 23 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[47] He is known by 13 alternative names across languages and contexts.[48]

He has been cited as an influence by Mircea Eliade[49], an anthropologist[50], 1907–1986[51], of Kingdom of Romania[52], awarded the Gordon J. Laing Award[53], specialised in religious studies[54].

He is credited with the discovery of Numen[55], a religious concept[56].

FAQs

Where was Rudolf Otto born?

Born in Peine[2].

Where did Rudolf Otto die?

Rudolf Otto died in Marburg[4].

Who were Rudolf Otto's parents?

Rudolf Otto's mother was Katharina Karoline Henriette Sophie Otto[13].

What did Rudolf Otto do for work?

Rudolf Otto worked as politician[6], philosopher[7], non-fiction writer[8], university teacher[9], and religious studies scholar[10].

Where did Rudolf Otto go to school?

Rudolf Otto was educated at Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg[20].

What awards did Rudolf Otto receive?

Honors received include honorary doctor of the University of Uppsala[21].

Who did Rudolf Otto influence?

Rudolf Otto has been cited as an influence by Mircea Eliade[49].

What did Rudolf Otto discover?

Rudolf Otto is credited as discoverer of Numen[55].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [23] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [24] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [9] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [10] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [15] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [47] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [48] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Rudolf Otto. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/rudolf-otto
MLA “Rudolf Otto.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/rudolf-otto.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_rudolf-otto_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Rudolf Otto}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/rudolf-otto}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Rudolf Otto — https://4ort.xyz/entity/rudolf-otto (retrieved 2026-10-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 3d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 41
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'bg', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'et', '
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar101184
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): NLB-ar101184, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289884|batch #289884]]"
  2. 26d ago · Printstream · 2026-09-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Hessian biography person (gnd) id → 15141
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/54302|batch #54302]]: migrate GND to own IDs"
  3. 12w ago · OBender12 · 2026-07-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 87003, 124979
    Jewish virtual library id → otto-rudolph-x00b0
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Jewish virtual library id: otto-rudolph-x00b0, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/96701128|Rudolph Otto (#96701128)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/3767|Jew"
  4. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 87003, 124979
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 87003, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  5. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4YFOOd
    Wikidata description → German theologian, philosopher, and comparative religionist (1869–1937)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  6. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 363741
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 363741, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  7. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0079549-Otto-Rudolf-18691937
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0079549-Otto-Rudolf-18691937, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  8. 17w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → politician, philosopher, non-fiction writer +4
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35514|batch #35514]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  9. 20w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → politician, philosopher, non-fiction writer +4
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32152|batch #32152]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (34)"
  10. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
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