Ralph Ellison

American novelist, literary critic, scholar and writer (1914-1994)
Person human Q299965
Ralph Ellison
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Ralph Ellison

Summary

Ralph Ellison is a human[1]. Born in Oklahoma City[2], he… he was born on March 1, 1914[3]. He passed away in New York City[4]. He died on April 16, 1994[5]. He worked as a writer[6], essayist[7], novelist[8], autobiographer[9], and literary critic[10]. He ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,148 views/month, #6,701 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Oklahoma City[2], Ralph Ellison…
  • Ralph Ellison died in New York City[4].
  • Ralph Ellison was born on March 1, 1914[3].
  • Ralph Ellison died on April 16, 1994[5].
  • Ralph Ellison is buried at Trinity Church Cemetery and Mausoleum[12].
  • Ralph Ellison held citizenship in United States[13].
  • Ralph Ellison is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[14].
  • Ralph Ellison's professions included writer[6].
  • Ralph Ellison's professions included essayist[7].
  • Ralph Ellison worked as a novelist[8].
  • Ralph Ellison's professions included autobiographer[9].
  • Ralph Ellison's professions included literary critic[10].
  • Ralph Ellison's professions included music critic[15].
  • Among Ralph Ellison's employers was New York University[16].
  • Ralph Ellison was educated at Tuskegee University[17].
  • Ralph Ellison was educated at Frederick A. Douglass High School[18].
  • A notable work attributed to Ralph Ellison is Invisible Man[19].
  • A notable work attributed to Ralph Ellison is Juneteenth[20].
  • A notable work attributed to Ralph Ellison is Three Days Before the Shooting...[21].
  • A notable work attributed to Ralph Ellison is Shadow and Act[22].
  • Ralph Ellison received the National Medal of Arts[23].
  • Ralph Ellison received the Presidential Medal of Freedom[24].
  • Ralph Ellison received the National Book Award[25].
  • Ralph Ellison received the Langston Hughes Medal[26].
  • Ralph Ellison received the Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Ralph Ellison's place of birth was Oklahoma City[2]. He was born on March 1, 1914[3]. He is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[14].

Education

Educated at Tuskegee University[17], a university[28], in United States[29], founded in 1880[30] and Frederick A. Douglass High School[18], a high school[31], in United States[32].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include writer[6], essayist[7], novelist[8], autobiographer[9], literary critic[10], and music critic[15]. Ralph Ellison was employed by New York University[16].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Invisible Man[19], a literary work[33]; Juneteenth[20], a literary work[34]; Three Days Before the Shooting...[21], a literary work[35]; and Shadow and Act[22], a literary work[36].

Recognition

Awards received include National Medal of Arts[23], a medallion[37], in United States[38], founded in 1984[39]; Presidential Medal of Freedom[24], an award[40], in United States[41], founded in 1963[42]; National Book Award[25], a literary award[43], in United States[44], founded in 1936[45]; Langston Hughes Medal[26], a literary award[46], in United States[47], founded in 1973[48]; Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards[27], a literary award[49], in United States[50], founded in 1935[51]; and Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎[52], a grade of an order[53], in France[54].

Death and Burial

Ralph Ellison died on April 16, 1994[5]. He passed away in New York City[4]. The cause of death was pancreatic cancer[55]. Burial took place at Trinity Church Cemetery and Mausoleum[12].

Why It Matters

Ralph Ellison ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,148 views/month, #6,701 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[56] He is known by 25 alternative names across languages and contexts.[57]

He has been cited as an influence by Philip Roth[58], a novelist[59], 1933–2018[60], of United States[61], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[62], specialised in belletristic literature[63].

Works attributed to him include Invisible Man[64], a literary work[65].

FAQs

Where was Ralph Ellison born?

Born in Oklahoma City[2], Ralph Ellison…

Where did Ralph Ellison die?

Ralph Ellison passed away in New York City[4].

What did Ralph Ellison do for work?

Ralph Ellison worked as writer[6], essayist[7], novelist[8], autobiographer[9], and literary critic[10].

Where did Ralph Ellison go to school?

Ralph Ellison was educated at Tuskegee University[17] and Frederick A. Douglass High School[18].

What awards did Ralph Ellison receive?

Honors received include National Medal of Arts[23], Presidential Medal of Freedom[24], National Book Award[25], and Langston Hughes Medal[26].

Who did Ralph Ellison influence?

Ralph Ellison has been cited as an influence by Philip Roth[58].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [17] . wikidata.org.
  5. [18] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [6] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [7] . wikidata.org.
  8. [8] . wikidata.org.
  9. [9] . wikidata.org.
  10. [10] . wikidata.org.
  11. [15] . wikidata.org.
  12. [16] . wikidata.org.
  13. [12] . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  14. [23] . wikidata.org.
  15. [24] . crsreports.congress.gov. crsreports.congress.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [25] . nationalbook.org. nationalbook.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [26] . ccny.cuny.edu. Retrieved . ccny.cuny.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [27] . wikidata.org.
  19. [52] . wikidata.org.
  20. [14] . BlackPast.org. wikidata.org.
  21. [55] . wikidata.org.
  22. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [19] . wikidata.org.
  25. [20] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [21] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [22] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [58] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [64] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [56] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [57] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ralph Ellison. Retrieved April 19, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ralph-ellison
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_ralph-ellison_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Ralph Ellison}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/ralph-ellison}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-19}}
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