penguin

family of birds in the order Sphenisciformes
Taxon taxon Q9147
penguin
Sander Spek · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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penguin

Summary

penguin is a taxon[1]. penguin ranks in the top 0.033% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11,564 views/month, #65 of 195,241).[2]

Key Facts

  • penguin's instance of is recorded as taxon[3].
  • penguin is classified at the rank of family[4].
  • penguin is classified within Sphenisciformes[5].
  • Under binomial nomenclature, penguin is Spheniscidae[6].
  • penguin is a type of seabird[7].
  • penguin is a type of flightless bird[8].
  • penguin is a type of piscivore[9].
  • penguin's Commons category is recorded as Spheniscidae[10].
  • penguin's color is recorded as black[11].
  • penguin's color is recorded as white[12].
  • penguin's color is recorded as orange[13].
  • penguin's Unicode character is recorded as 🐧[14].
  • penguin's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Spheniscidae[15].
  • penguin's Commons gallery is recorded as Spheniscidae[16].
  • penguin's described by source is recorded as Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[17].
  • penguin's described by source is recorded as Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[18].
  • penguin's described by source is recorded as Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[19].
  • penguin's described by source is recorded as Collier's New Encyclopedia, 1921[20].
  • penguin's described by source is recorded as National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan[21].
  • penguin's topic has template is recorded as Template:Sphenisciformes[22].
  • penguin's topic has template is recorded as Template:Penguins[23].
  • penguin is commonly known as {'lang': 'nb', 'text': 'pingvinfamilien'}[24].
  • penguin is commonly known as {'lang': 'sv', 'text': 'pingviner'}[25].
  • penguin's different from is recorded as Q12830042[26].
  • penguin's hashtag is recorded as penguin[27].

Body

Classification

penguin's scientific name is Spheniscidae[6]. penguin is classified at the rank of family[4]. penguin belongs to the parent taxon Sphenisciformes[5]. Recorded taxon common name include {'lang': 'nb', 'text': 'pingvinfamilien'}[24] and {'lang': 'sv', 'text': 'pingviner'}[25].

Identifiers

penguin's iNaturalist taxon ID is recorded as 3806[28]. penguin's NCBI taxonomy ID is recorded as 9231[29]. penguin's Encyclopedia of Life ID is recorded as 7986[30]. penguin's GBIF taxon ID is recorded as 5284[31]. penguin's ITIS TSN is recorded as 174443[32].

Why It Matters

penguin ranks in the top 0.033% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11,564 views/month, #65 of 195,241).[2] penguin has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[33] penguin is known by 35 alternative names across languages and contexts.[34]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . wikidata.org.
  13. [29] . Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [32] . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [30] . Q82486. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [31] . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [15] . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] . wikidata.org.
  19. [17] . wikidata.org.
  20. [18] . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] . wikidata.org.
  22. [20] . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] . wikidata.org.
  24. [22] . wikidata.org.
  25. [23] . wikidata.org.
  26. [24] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [25] . wikidata.org.
  28. [26] . wikidata.org.
  29. [27] . imgur.com. Retrieved . imgur.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [28] . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [33] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [34] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). penguin. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/penguin
MLA “penguin.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/penguin.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_penguin_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{penguin}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/penguin}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): penguin — https://4ort.xyz/entity/penguin (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 18h ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|4 */ [[Property:P2347]]: 19720, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
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