Great Auk

species of bird (extinct)
Taxon extinct_taxon Q189193
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Great Auk is an extinct taxon[1]. It ranks in the top 4% of extinct taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (12,771 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Taxon rank: species[3]
  • IUCN conservation status: extinct species[4]
  • Parent taxon: Pinguinus[5]
  • Location of discovery: North Atlantic Ocean[6]
  • Taxon name: Pinguinus impennis[7]
  • Commons category: Pinguinus impennis[8]
  • Start time: -5000000-00-00T00:00:00Z[9]
  • End time: 1852[10]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Pinguinus impennis[11]
  • Commons gallery: Pinguinus impennis[12]
  • Described by source: Eine ausgestorbene Vogelart[13], Umschau über die Naturschutzbewegung[14], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[15], The Encyclopedia Americana[16]
  • Taxon common name: Great Auk[17], Riesenalk[18], Alca gigante[19], alca gegant[20], alka velká[21], hiidalk[22], Geirfugl[23], Бескрылая гагарка[24], オオウミガラス[25], Gejrfugl[26], siivetönruokki[27], óriásalka[28], alka olbrzymia[29], alka veľká[30]
  • Height: 85 cm[31]
  • Mass: 5 kg[32]
  • Permanent duplicated item: Q12715459[33]

Body

Identifiers

Great Auk's iNaturalist taxon ID is recorded as 4540[34]. Great Auk's NCBI taxonomy ID is recorded as 94623[35]. Great Auk's Encyclopedia of Life ID is recorded as 45509347[36]. Great Auk's GBIF taxon ID is recorded as 5229273[37]. Great Auk's ITIS TSN is recorded as 177037[38].

Discovery and Description

Things named for Great Auk include The Auk[39], a scientific journal[40], in United States[41], founded in 1884[42].

Why It Matters

Great Auk has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[43] It is known by 66 alternative names across languages and contexts.[44]

Entities named for it include The Auk[39], a scientific journal[40], in United States[41], founded in 1884[42].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [35] ↑ . Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [38] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [37] ↑ . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [17] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [18] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [20] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [22] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [23] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [24] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [25] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [26] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [27] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [28] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [29] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [30] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Great Auk. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/great-auk
MLA “Great Auk.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 13 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/great-auk.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_great-auk_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Great Auk}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/great-auk}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Great Auk — https://4ort.xyz/entity/great-auk (retrieved 2026-10-13)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/great-auk · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10w ago · WikiLucas00 · 2026-08-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Pronunciation audio → LL-Q29401 (asm)-বিকাশ দিহিঙ্গীয়া-অ'ক চৰাই.wav
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Pronunciation audio: LL-Q29401 (asm)-বিকাশ দিহিঙ্গীয়া-অ'ক চৰাই.wav"
  2. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Start time → —
    Taxon rank → species
    Height → {'unit': 'Q174728', 'amount': '+85'}
    Iucn conservation status → extinct
    + 12 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|2 */ National library of israel j9u id: 987007538421405171, mv to monolingual text names on J9U statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.