Paul Verlaine

French poet (1844-1896)
Person human Q755
Paul Verlaine
Otto Wegener · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Paul Verlaine was born on March 30, 1844[1], in Metz[2]. He died on January 8, 1896[3], in Paris[4]. He worked as a poet[5], essayist[6], writer[7], librettist[8], and translator[9]. He ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (20,427 views/month, #6,633 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of death: January 9, 1896[11]
  • Place of burial: Batignolles Cemetery[12]
  • Father: Nicolas Verlaine[13]
  • Mother: Élisa Verlaine[14]
  • Spouse: Mathilde Mauté[15]
  • Child: Georges Verlaine[16]
  • Country of citizenship: France[17]
  • Native language: French[18]
  • Ethnic group: French[19]
  • Field of work: literary activity[20], poetry[21], symbolism[22]
  • Educated at: Lycée Condorcet[23]
  • Award received: Prince des poètes[24]
  • Religion or worldview: atheism[25]
  • Sex or gender: male[26]
  • Movement: Symbolism[27]
  • Genre: lyric poetry[28]
  • Commons category: Paul Verlaine[29]
  • Unmarried partner: Arthur Rimbaud[30]
  • Archives at: Departmental archives of Yvelines[31]
  • Cause of death: pneumonia[32]
  • Family name: Verlaine[33]
  • Given name: Paul[34]
  • Pseudonym: Pauvre Lelian[35], Pablo de Herlagnèz[36]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Paul Verlaine[37]
  • Commons gallery: Paul Verlaine[38]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Paul Verlaine include Tom Verlaine[39] and Paul Verlaine University – Metz[40].

Why It Matters

Paul Verlaine has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] He is known by 28 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

He has been cited as an influence by Arthur Rimbaud[43], a poet[44], 1854–1891[45], of France[46], awarded the Concours général[47], specialised in symbolism[48]; Geo Milev[49], a writer[50], 1895–1925[51], of Bulgaria[52]; and Păstorel Teodoreanu[53], a linguist[54], 1894–1964[55], of Romania[56].

Works attributed to him include Clair de Lune[57], a literary work[58], founded in 1869[59]; Chanson d'automne[60], a literary work[61], founded in 1866[62]; Les Poètes maudits[63], a written work[64]; Poèmes saturniens[65], a literary work[66], founded in 1866[67]; Romances sans paroles[68], a literary work[69], founded in 1874[70]; and Fêtes galantes[71]. Entities named for him include Tom Verlaine[39] and Paul Verlaine University – Metz[40].

FAQs

Where was Paul Verlaine born?

Paul Verlaine's place of birth was Metz[2].

Where did Paul Verlaine die?

Paul Verlaine died in Paris[4].

Who were Paul Verlaine's parents?

Paul Verlaine's father was Nicolas Verlaine[13]. Paul Verlaine's mother was Élisa Verlaine[14].

Who was Paul Verlaine married to?

Paul Verlaine's spouses include Mathilde Mauté[15].

What did Paul Verlaine do for work?

Paul Verlaine worked as a poet[5], essayist[6], writer[7], librettist[8], and translator[9].

Where did Paul Verlaine go to school?

Paul Verlaine was educated at Lycée Condorcet[23].

What awards did Paul Verlaine receive?

Honors received include Prince des poètes[24].

Who did Paul Verlaine influence?

Paul Verlaine has been cited as an influence by Arthur Rimbaud[43], Geo Milev[49], and Păstorel Teodoreanu[53].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [26] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [20] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [21] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [5] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [9] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [30] ↑ . bbc.com. bbc.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [31] ↑ . archives.yvelines.fr. Retrieved . archives.yvelines.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [11] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Paul Verlaine. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/paul-verlaine
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_paul-verlaine_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Paul Verlaine}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/paul-verlaine}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 16h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wik"
  2. 3d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14974 → 64070
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14974: 64070, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290941|batch #290941]]"
  3. 9d ago · HedgeHog · 2026-10-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 118
    Bookbrainz author id → ed46b29c-1ec9-45e1-8aa1-a8cfd45f6a6b
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'as', 'ast', 'az', 'azb', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'bn'
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Bookbrainz author id: ed46b29c-1ec9-45e1-8aa1-a8cfd45f6a6b, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/325416976|Paul Verlaine (#325416976)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/"
  4. 22d ago · StorchPDF · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Port person id → 431837
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Port person id: 431837, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275236|batch #275236]]"
  5. 6w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-09-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 25733
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sancho el sabio foundation id: 25733, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/285279876|Paul Marie Verlaine (#285279876)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7873|San"
  6. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00061070n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061797
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  7. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → D995-8DD7-AEEE-AB37-B772
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46458|batch #46458]]: HAND ID (5)"
  8. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4ILmii
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  9. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 367348
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 367348, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  10. 17w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → paul-verlaine
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: paul-verlaine, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289954056|paul verlaine (#289954056)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's ta"
  11. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0027713-Verlaine-Paul-18441896
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0027713-Verlaine-Paul-18441896, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  12. 18w ago · Ytterbyz · 2026-06-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Filmaffinity person and company id → 629539462
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Filmaffinity person and company id: 629539462"
  13. 20w ago · Rémi sim · 2026-05-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Unifrance person id → 461690
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Unifrance person id: 461690, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/133609023|Paul Verlaine (#133609023)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/2825|Unifrance person]]"
  14. 23w ago · Sj1mor · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Plaque image → Plaque Eugène Carrière, Paul Verlaine, Villa des Arts, Paris, Vouziers-FR-08-tribunal-01.jpg, Plaque Musée Verlaine, Juniville (Ardennes, Fr).JPG +3
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Plaque image: Commemoration plate for Paul Verlaine, Rue Descartes, Paris.jpg"
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