Ossetian

Eastern Iranian language of Ossetia, in the Caucasus
Intangible natural_language Q33968
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Summary

Ossetian is a natural language[1]. Ossetian draws 4,316 Wikipedia views per month (natural language category, ranking #102 of 734).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Russia[3], South Ossetia[4], Georgia[5], Turkey[6]
  • Instance of: modern language[7]
  • Subclass of: Eastern Iranian[8], Scythian[9]
  • Writing system: Cyrillic script[10], Ossetian Cyrillic alphabet[11]
  • Commons category: Ossetian language[12]
  • Wikimedia language code: os[13]
  • Has part(s): Iron dialect[14], Digor Ossetian[15]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Ossetian language[16]
  • Number of speakers, writers, or signers: 599,250[17]
  • Described by source: New Encyclopedic Dictionary[18], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[19]
  • Native label: Ирон ӕвзаг[20], Iron ævzag[21]
  • Short name: осетинский[22], осетинська[23], osetincə[24], ирон[25], осетинӣ[26]
  • UNESCO language status: 2 vulnerable[27]
  • Indigenous to: Imereti[28], Kvemo Kartli[29], Mtskheta-Mtianeti[30], Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti[31], Shida Kartli[32], Kabardino-Balkaria[33], North Ossetia–Alania[34], Ossetians[35], South Ossetia[36]
  • Female form of label: la langue ossète[37]
  • Exact match: http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language/OSS[38]
  • Has grammatical case: equative case[39]
  • Ethnologue language status: 5 Developing[40]
  • Linguistic typology: subject–object–verb[41]

Why It Matters

Ossetian has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[42] Ossetian is known by 78 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . iso639-3.sil.org. iso639-3.sil.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . Ethnologue. wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . Red Book of Endangered Languages. Retrieved . unesco.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . Language. op.europa.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . Ethnologue. Retrieved . ethnologue.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ossetian. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ossetian
MLA “Ossetian.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/ossetian.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_ossetian_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Ossetian}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/ossetian}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Ossetian — https://4ort.xyz/entity/ossetian (retrieved 2026-10-11)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ossetian · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · MatSuBot bot · 2026-10-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 121
    Wikipedia languages → ['ab', 'af', 'am', 'an', 'anp', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'av', 'az', 'azb', 'ba', 'be
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||tum, mul */ import labels from sitelinks; cleanup"
  2. 8w ago · Yapy28 · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Interlingual index id → i73275
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 06988028-n
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/47826|batch #47826]]: OEWN"
  3. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4Xgcj9
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  4. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Coordinate location → {'lat': 42.6, 'lon': 44}
    Subclass of → Eastern Iranian, Scythian
    Country → —
    Unesco language status → 2 vulnerable
    + 17 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|7 */ Yso id: 26355, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.