Oskar Backlund

Swedish astronomer (1846–1916)
Person human Q358257
Oskar Backlund
Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Oskar Backlund

Summary

Oskar Backlund is a human[1]. He was born in Länghem[2]. He was born on +1846-04-28T00:00:00Z[3]. He passed away in Pulkovo[4]. He died on +1916-08-29T00:00:00Z[5]. He worked as an astronomer[6] and academic[7]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11 views/month, #7,291 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Born in Länghem[2], Oskar Backlund…
  • Oskar Backlund passed away in Pulkovo[4].
  • Oskar Backlund was born on +1846-04-28T00:00:00Z[3].
  • Oskar Backlund was born on +1846-01-01T00:00:00Z[9].
  • Oskar Backlund died on +1916-08-29T00:00:00Z[5].
  • Oskar Backlund died on +1916-01-01T00:00:00Z[10].
  • Burial took place at Pulkovo Observatory cemetery[11].
  • A child of Oskar Backlund was Elsa Carolina Backlund-Celsing[12].
  • A child of Oskar Backlund was Helge Backlund[13].
  • Oskar Backlund held citizenship in Sweden[14].
  • Oskar Backlund held citizenship in Russian Empire[15].
  • Oskar Backlund's professions included astronomer[6].
  • Oskar Backlund's professions included academic[7].
  • Oskar Backlund's field of work was astronomy[16].
  • Oskar Backlund held the position of professor[17].
  • Oskar Backlund was employed by Uppsala University[18].
  • Oskar Backlund was employed by Pulkovo Observatory[19].
  • Oskar Backlund was educated at Uppsala University[20].
  • Oskar Backlund's doctoral advisor was Hugo Gyldén[21].
  • Oskar Backlund received the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society[22].
  • Oskar Backlund received the Bruce Medal[23].
  • Oskar Backlund received the Lalande Prize[24].
  • Oskar Backlund received the Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[25].
  • Oskar Backlund received the Foreign Member of the Royal Society[26].
  • Oskar Backlund was a member of Royal Society[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Länghem[2], Oskar Backlund… Recorded date of birth include +1846-04-28T00:00:00Z[3] and +1846-01-01T00:00:00Z[9].

Education

Oskar Backlund was educated at Uppsala University[20]. His doctoral advisor was Hugo Gyldén[21].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer[6] and academic[7]. Oskar Backlund's field of work was astronomy[16]. Employers include Uppsala University[18], a university[28], in Sweden[29], founded in 1477[30], headquartered in Uppsala[31] and Pulkovo Observatory[19], an astronomical observatory[32], in Russia[33], founded in 1839[34]. He held the position of professor[17]. He supervised Karl F. Sundman as a doctoral student[35].

Recognition

Awards received include Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society[22], a science award[36], in United Kingdom[37], founded in 1824[38]; Bruce Medal[23], an award[39], in United States[40], founded in 1898[41]; Lalande Prize[24], a science award[42], in France[43], founded in 1802[44]; Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[25], a fellowship award[45]; and Foreign Member of the Royal Society[26], a fellowship award[46], in United Kingdom[47].

Personal Life

Children include Elsa Carolina Backlund-Celsing[12], a painter[48], 1880–1974[49], of Sweden[50] and Helge Backlund[13], a geologist[51], 1878–1958[52], of Russian Empire[53], awarded the Gustav-Steinmann Medal[54], specialised in mineralogy[55].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include +1916-08-29T00:00:00Z[5] and +1916-01-01T00:00:00Z[10]. Oskar Backlund passed away in Pulkovo[4]. He is buried at Pulkovo Observatory cemetery[11].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Oskar Backlund include Backlund[56], a lunar crater[57] and 856 Backlunda[58], an asteroid[59].

Why It Matters

Oskar Backlund ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11 views/month, #7,291 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 19 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[60] He is known by 32 alternative names across languages and contexts.[61]

Entities named for him include Backlund[56], a lunar crater[57] and 856 Backlunda[58], an asteroid[59].

His notable doctoral advisees include Karl F. Sundman[62], a mathematician[63], 1873–1949[64], of Finland[65], specialised in mathematics[66].

FAQs

Where was Oskar Backlund born?

Born in Länghem[2], Oskar Backlund…

Where did Oskar Backlund die?

Oskar Backlund passed away in Pulkovo[4].

What did Oskar Backlund do for work?

Oskar Backlund worked as astronomer[6] and academic[7].

Where did Oskar Backlund go to school?

Oskar Backlund was educated at Uppsala University[20].

What awards did Oskar Backlund receive?

Honors received include Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society[22], Bruce Medal[23], Lalande Prize[24], and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[25].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Dictionary of Swedish National Biography. wikidata.org.
  3. [14] . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . wikidata.org.
  5. [17] . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] . wikidata.org.
  8. [20] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  9. [16] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [18] . Dictionary of Swedish National Biography. wikidata.org.
  13. [19] . Q135177208. wikidata.org.
  14. [11] . wikidata.org.
  15. [22] . wikidata.org.
  16. [23] . phys-astro.sonoma.edu. phys-astro.sonoma.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [24] . wikidata.org.
  18. [25] . wikidata.org.
  19. [26] . Complete List of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007. wikidata.org.
  20. [21] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  21. [35] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . sok.riksarkivet.se. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [9] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [10] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [62] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [58] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [60] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [61] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Oskar Backlund. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/oskar-backlund
MLA “Oskar Backlund.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/oskar-backlund.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_oskar-backlund_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Oskar Backlund}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/oskar-backlund}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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