Niels Ryberg Finsen

Faroese physician and scientist and Nobel laureate (1860–1904)
Person human Q182964
Niels Ryberg Finsen
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Summary

Niels Ryberg Finsen was born on December 15, 1860[1], in Tórshavn[2]. He died on September 24, 1904[3], in Copenhagen[4]. He worked as a physician[5], university teacher[6], and scientist[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,724 views/month, #7,212 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Date of death: October 24, 1904[9]
  • Place of burial: Vestre Cemetery[10]
  • Father: Hannes Finsen[11]
  • Mother: Q140248256[12]
  • Spouse: Ingeborg Balslev[13]
  • Child: Valgerda Finsen[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Kingdom of Denmark[15]
  • Field of work: light therapy[16]
  • Employer: University of Copenhagen[17]
  • Educated at: University of Copenhagen[18]
  • Award received: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[19], Cameron Prize of the University of Edinburgh[20], Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog[21]
  • Sex or gender: male[22]
  • Commons category: Niels Ryberg Finsen[23]
  • Family name: Finsen[24]
  • Given name: Niels[25]
  • Commons gallery: Niels Ryberg Finsen[26]
  • Described at URL: http://www.rostra.dk/louis/andreart/Niels_Finsen.html[27]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[28], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia[29], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[30], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[31], Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary[32]
  • Nominated for: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[33]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Danish[34]
  • Name in native language: Niels Ryberg Finsen[35]
  • Sibling: Olaf Finsen[36], Vilhelm Hannes Finsen[37], Q140248360[38]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:WikiProject 1000 important articles about Denmark[39]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Niels Ryberg Finsen include Finsen[40], an impact crater[41]; Niels Finsens gøta[42], a pedestrian street[43], in Faroe Islands[44]; and Finsen Medal[45], a science award[46], founded in 1937[47].

Why It Matters

Niels Ryberg Finsen has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[48] He is known by 46 alternative names across languages and contexts.[49]

Entities named for him include Finsen[40], an impact crater[41]; Niels Finsens gøta[42], a pedestrian street[43], in Faroe Islands[44]; and Finsen Medal[45], a science award[46], founded in 1937[47].

FAQs

Where was Niels Ryberg Finsen born?

Niels Ryberg Finsen was born in Tórshavn[2].

Where did Niels Ryberg Finsen die?

Niels Ryberg Finsen died in Copenhagen[4].

Who were Niels Ryberg Finsen's parents?

Niels Ryberg Finsen's father was Hannes Finsen[11]. Niels Ryberg Finsen's mother was Q140248256[12].

Who was Niels Ryberg Finsen married to?

Niels Ryberg Finsen's spouses include Ingeborg Balslev[13].

What did Niels Ryberg Finsen do for work?

Niels Ryberg Finsen worked as a physician[5], university teacher[6], and scientist[7].

Where did Niels Ryberg Finsen go to school?

Niels Ryberg Finsen was educated at University of Copenhagen[18].

What awards did Niels Ryberg Finsen receive?

Honors received include Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[19], Cameron Prize of the University of Edinburgh[20], and Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog[21].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [22] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [10] ↑ . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [1] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [9] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . International Standard Name Identifier. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . nobelprize.org. wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . IdRef. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [49] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Niels Ryberg Finsen. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/niels-ryberg-finsen
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_niels-ryberg-finsen_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Niels Ryberg Finsen}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/niels-ryberg-finsen}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-20}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · Darinmax · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikidata description → Faroese physician and scientist and Nobel laureate (1860–1904)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||en, fa */"
  2. 3d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'azb', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'ca', 'ckb', 'commons', 'cs', 'cy',
    Sitelink count → 69
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-references:1||1|1 */ Date of birth: 15 December 1860, source for date of birth from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissions/Bot/OKA bot 2|OKA bot task 2]])"
  3. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sibling → Olaf Finsen, Vilhelm Hannes Finsen, Q140248360
    P14536 → 394451
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 394451, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  4. 18w ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-06-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Mother → Q140248256
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Mother: Q140248256, Adding statement(s) using [[:toollabs:wikidata-todo/relator2|Relator2]]"
  5. 23w ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Danish
    Sibling → Olaf Finsen, Vilhelm Hannes Finsen, Q140248360
    Employer → University of Copenhagen
    Nominated for → Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine +1
    + 27 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages:0||102 */ Add multilingual descriptions (102 languages) — Task 12 (Nobel laureates) — deterministic from P106 (occupation) + P27 (citizenship) labels, no machine trans"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.