Faroe Islands
North Atlantic archipelago organized as an autonomous constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark
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World Factbook
CIA reference data · 4 sections
Geography
Location
Northern Europe, island group between the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, about halfway between Iceland and Norway
Climate
mild winters, cool summers; usually overcast; foggy, windy
Terrain
rugged, rocky, some low peaks; cliffs along most of coast
Natural resources
fish, whales, hydropower, possible oil and gas
People & Society
Languages
Faroese 93.8% (derived from Old Norse), Danish 3.2%, other 3% (2011 est.)
Religions
Christian 87% (predominantly Evangelical Lutheran), other 0.9%, none 3.7%, unspecified 8.9% (2011 est.)
Government
Government type
parliamentary democracy (Faroese Parliament); part of the Kingdom of Denmark
Independence
none (self-governing overseas administrative division of Denmark)
National holiday
Olaifest (Olavsoka), 29 July (1030)
Legal system
the laws of Denmark apply
Economy
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
$3.834 billion (2023 est.)
Real GDP per capita
$70,400 (2023 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
2.5% (2023 est.)
Exports - partners
Russia 26.4%, UK 14.1%, Germany 8.4%, China 7.9%, Spain 6.8%, Denmark 6.2%, US 4.7%, Poland 4.4%, Norway 4.1% (2017)
Imports - partners
Denmark 33%, China 10.7%, Germany 7.6%, Poland 6.8%, Norway 6.7%, Ireland 5%, Chile 4.3% (2017)
Source: CIA World Factbook · public domain (US gov work, 17 USC §105) · fetched 2026-05-06
Summary
Faroe Islands is an autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark[1]. It draws 75,682 Wikipedia views per month (autonomous country within the kingdom of denmark category, ranking #2 of 2).[2]
Key Facts
- Member of: Nordic Council[3], UNESCO[4]
- Located in the administrative territorial entity: Kingdom of Denmark[5]
- Country: Kingdom of Denmark[6], Denmark[7]
- Located in or next to body of water: Norwegian Sea[8]
- Head of government: Aksel V. Johannesen[9]
- Continent: Europe[10]
- Instance of: electoral unit[11]
- Head of state: Frederik X of Denmark[12]
- Capital: Tórshavn[13]
- Official language: Faroese[14], Danish[15]
- Currency: Faroese króna[16]
- Shares border with: Iceland[17]
- Top-level Internet domain: .fo[18]
- Anthem: Tú alfagra land mítt[19]
- Flag: flag of the Faroe Islands[20]
- Legislative body: Løgting[21]
- Coat of arms: coat of arms of the Faroe Islands[22]
- Part of: Kingdom of Denmark[23], the unity of the Realm[24], Northern Europe[25]
- Commons category: Faroe Islands[26]
- Licence plate code: FO[27]
- Located in time zone: UTC±00:00[28]
- Telephone country code: +298[29]
- Unicode character: 🇫🇴[30]
- Has part(s): Skúvoy[31], Mykineshólmur[32], Nólsoy[33], Fugloy[34], Lítla Dímun[35], Eysturoy[36], Borðoy[37], Kalsoy[38], Suðuroy[39], Sandoy[40], Svínoy[41], Stóra Dímun[42], Kunoy[43], Viðoy[44]
- Diplomatic relation: European Union[45]
Body
Physical Characteristics
Faroe Islands has a population of 34,266[46].
History and Context
April 1, 1948 marks the founding of Faroe Islands[47].
Cultural Significance
Things named for Faroe Islands include Faroese[48], a human population[49], in Kingdom of Denmark[50].
Why It Matters
Faroe Islands has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[51] It is known by 220 alternative names across languages and contexts.[52]
Entities named for it include Faroese[48], a human population[49], in Kingdom of Denmark[50].