Muhammad Abduh

Egyptian Islamic jurist, religious scholar and liberal reformer (1849-1905)
Person Human Q311826
Muhammad Abduh
The original uploader was Zerida at English Wikipedia. · Public Domain · Wikimedia

Facts

26 properties
Instance of
human
Sex or gender
male[36]
Date of birth
1849, 1849[13]
Date of death
July 11, 1905
Place of death
Alexandria
Country of citizenship
Ottoman Empire[14]
Field of work
fiqh, politics[21][22]
Position held
judge, Grand Mufti of Egypt[23][24]
Religion or worldview
Islam, Sunni Islam[34][35]
Cause of death
kidney cancer[37]
Languages spoken, written or signed
Arabic, Turkish[43][44]
Different from
Wikidata item[46]
Given name
Muhammad[38]
Manner of death
natural causes[40]
Name
محمد عبده[47]
Name in native language
محمد عبده[45]
Show all 26 facts +2
Writing language
Ottoman Turkish
🏷️ Also known as
en Muhammad abdu en Muhammad Abduh ar محمد عبدة ar محمد عبده cs Muhammad Abdo cs Muhammad Abduh de Mohammed Abduh de Abduh de Muḥammed ʿAbduh es Muhammad abdu fa شیخ محمد عبده fr Mohammad Abdouh fr Mohamed Abduh fr Mohammed Abdou fr Mohammed Abduh fr Muhammad `Abduh fr Muhammad Abduh fr Muhammed 'Abdou he מוחמד עבדה he מחמד עבדה
🔖 Identifiers · 77
VIAF cluster ID
27297150
Library of Congress Authorities ID
n50012949
GND ID
118643584
Alsharek Archive author ID
2896
BIBSYS ID
90075337
Babelio author ID
383059
BeWeb person ID
11374
Bibliothèque nationale de France ID
130882132
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID
abduh-mohammed
Canadiana Name Authority ID
ncf11924290
Show all 77 identifiers +65
CiNii Research ID
1140282266707314176
Concise Literary Encyclopedia ID
1-0291
DDB person (GND) ID
118643584
Deutsche Biographie (GND) ID
118643584
Diamond Catalog ID for persons and organisations
15833
Encyclopaedia Beliana ID
abduh-muhammad
Encyclopaedia of Islam (first edition) ID
SIM-4779
Encyclopaedia of Islam (second edition) ID
SIM_5378
Encyclopaedia of Islam (third edition) ID
COM-0103
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
biography/Muhammad-Abduh
Encyclopædia Universalis ID
muhammad-abduh
FAST ID
3943
Freebase ID
/m/04bkjb
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID
muhammad-abduh
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)
0044725
Great Norwegian Encyclopedia ID
Muhammad_Abduh
Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (2017)
660509
Hill Museum & Manuscript Library ID
person/611575039450
IdRef ID
067232388
InPhO ID
thinker/2460
Islamic Philosophy ID
5
IxTheo authority ID
142485993
J9U entity ID
987007300397405171
Lebanese National Library ID
6108
Libraries Australia ID
35946351
Libris-URI
hftwx8c10976hkf
NACSIS-CAT author ID
DA05432104
NDL Authority ID
00472008
NL CR AUT ID
jo20010092671
NLA Trove people ID
1158023
NUKAT ID
n2006115223
National Library of Ireland ID
vtls001131299
National Library of Israel ID (old)
000246324
National Library of Poland MMS ID
9810619874005606
National Library of Russia ID
770235967, 770235962
National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID
XX868132
National Virtual Library of India ID
321702
Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID
07368614X
Obálky knih ID
jo20010092671
Online PWN Encyclopedia ID
3865088
Open Library ID
OL4491941A, OL173846A
OpenMLOL author ID
421922, 434247
Oxford Reference overview ID
20110803095343459
PISAI ID
35677
Parsifal cluster ID
52944
Prabook ID
1120486
Proleksis enciklopedija ID
6595
RERO ID (legacy)
A016349134
SBN author ID
RMSV061638
SELIBR ID
195601
SNAC ARK ID
w64z2p4j
Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts name ID
43877
Shamela author ID
1706
TDV Encyclopedia of Islam ID
muhammed-abduh
Treccani ID
muhammad-abduh
Treccani's Dizionario di Filosofia ID
muhammad-abduh
Treccani's Dizionario di Storia ID
muhammad-abduh
Treccani's Enciclopedia Italiana ID
muhammad-abduh
Vatican Library VcBA ID
495/51594, 495/341223

Report an error or request removal Lineage (PROV-JSON)

🔗 Connections
Occupation 9
Influenced 7
Place of birth 4
Students 3
Field of work 2
Languages spoken, written or signed 2
Religion or worldview 2
Student 2
Cause of death 1
Country of citizenship 1
Edited works 1
Educated at 1
Employer 1
Given name 1
Instance of 1
Manner of death 1
Notable work 1
Place of death 1
Position held 1
Sex or gender 1
Student of 1
Teachers 1
Writing language 1
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Summary

Muhammad Abduh was born in 1849[1] in Shubra Khit[2]. He died on July 11, 1905[3], in Alexandria[4]. He worked as a jurist[5], theologian[6], judge[7], opinion journalist[8], and politician[9].

Why It Matters

Muhammad Abduh has been cited as an influence by Hassan al-Banna[48], a preacher[49], 1906–1949[50], of Ottoman Empire[51]; Abbas el-Akkad[52], a writer[53], 1889–1964[54], of Ottoman Empire[55], awarded the State Appreciation Award[56], specialised in author[57]; Qasim Amin[58], a writer[59], 1863–1908[60], of Ottoman Empire[61], specialised in law[62]; Mustafa Lutfi al-Manfaluti[63], a poet[64], 1876–1924[65], of Ottoman Empire[66]; Ahmad Lutfi al-Sayyid[67], a journalist[68], 1872–1963[69], of Khedivate of Egypt[70]; and Mustafa al-Maraghi[71], an ulema[72], 1881–1944[73], awarded the Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire[74].

FAQs

Where was Muhammad Abduh born?

Muhammad Abduh was born in Shubra Khit[2].

Where did Muhammad Abduh die?

Muhammad Abduh passed away in Alexandria[4].

What did Muhammad Abduh do for work?

Muhammad Abduh worked as a jurist[5], theologian[6], judge[7], opinion journalist[8], and politician[9].

Where did Muhammad Abduh go to school?

Muhammad Abduh was educated at Al-Azhar University[26].

Who did Muhammad Abduh influence?

Muhammad Abduh has been cited as an influence by Hassan al-Banna[48], Abbas el-Akkad[52], Qasim Amin[58], and Mustafa Lutfi al-Manfaluti[63].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [36] ↑ . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [14] ↑ . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [9] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [15] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [16] ↑ . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [18] ↑ . Tārīkh al-Ṣiḥāfah al-ʿArabīyah. projectjaraid.github.io. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [19] ↑ . Tārīkh al-Ṣiḥāfah al-ʿArabīyah. projectjaraid.github.io. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [20] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [34] ↑ . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [1] ↑ . Dictionary of African Biography. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [13] ↑ . Jara'id: A Chronology of Arabic Periodicals. Retrieved . projectjaraid.github.io. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [3] ↑ . SNAC. Retrieved . projectjaraid.github.io. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [43] ↑ . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  44. [44] ↑ . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  45. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Muhammad Abduh. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/muhammad-abduh
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · Nezdek · 2026-11-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelio author ID → 383059
    "Created claim: Babelio author ID: 383059"
  2. 25d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    "source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon (OKA bot t…"
  3. 15w ago · Bargioni · 2026-07-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    PISAI ID → 35677
    "Created claim: PISAI ID: 35677, Matched to Muhammad `Abduh (#300881440) in PISAI authors #"
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