Mao Zedong

1st chairman of the Chinese Communist Party and founder of the People's Republic of China (1893–1976)
Person human Q5816
Mao Zedong
Chen Zhengqing (1917–1966) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Mao Zedong was born in Shaoshan[1]. He died in Zhongnanhai[2]. He worked as a politician[3], poet[4], writer[5], philosopher[6], and librarian[7]. He ranks in the top 0.079% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (158,036 views/month, #794 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of death: Beijing[9]
  • Place of burial: Mausoleum of Mao Zedong[10]
  • Father: Mao Yichang[11]
  • Mother: Wen Qimei[12]
  • Spouse: Luo Yixiu[13], Yang Kaihui[14], He Zizhen[15], Jiang Qing[16]
  • Child: Mao Anying[17], Mao Anqing[18], Mao Anlong[19], Yang Yuehua[20], Li Min[21], Li Na[22]
  • Country of citizenship: Qing dynasty[23], Republic of China[24], Chinese Soviet Republic[25], People's Republic of China[26]
  • Native language: Chinese[27]
  • Ethnic group: Han Chinese people[28]
  • Occupation: strategist[29], political theorist[30], revolutionary[31], calligrapher[32], military theorist[33], communist[34], author[35]
  • Field of work: teaching[36], politics[37], dictatorship[38], poetry[39], creative and professional writing[40], philosophy[41], library science[42], military strategy[43], calligraphy[44], guerrilla warfare[45]
  • Position held: Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party[46], Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Chinese Communist Party[47], Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference[48], President of the People's Republic of China[49], member of the National Political Assembly[50], member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party[51], president[52]
  • Employer: Peking University Library[53]
  • Educated at: Dongshan Senior High School[54], Xiangxiang First Senior High School[55], The First High School of Changsha, Hunan[56], Hunan First Normal University[57]
  • Award received: People's Liberation Army Strategist[58]
  • Religion or worldview: atheism[59]
  • Sex or gender: male[60]
  • Member of political party: Chinese Communist Party[61], Kuomintang[62]
  • Movement: Marxism–Leninism–Maoism[63]
  • Military branch: People’s Liberation Army[64], Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army[65], New Army[66]

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[67]

  • Country: CN[68]

  • Began / founded: 1893-12-26[69]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1976-09-09[70]

  • Community tags: poet, politician[71]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 13cc0c36-3bc5-4452-8bb2-085ff9ca62d1[72]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Mao Zedong include Maoism[73], Mao suit[74], Marxism–Leninism–Maoism[75], Mao[76], Marxism–Leninism–Maoism–Prachanda Path[77], Mao Zedong's Former Residence[78], and Maotherium[79].

Why It Matters

Mao Zedong has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[80] He is known by 170 alternative names across languages and contexts.[81]

He has been cited as an influence by Che Guevara[82], a politician[83], 1928–1967[84], of Cuba[85], awarded the Collar of the Order of the White Lion[86]; Nicolae Ceaușescu[87], a politician[88], 1918–1989[89], of Kingdom of Romania[90], awarded the Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav‎[91], specialised in politics[92]; Slavoj Žižek[93], a philosopher[94], b. 1949[95], of Slovenia[96], awarded the Ambassador of Science of the Republic of Slovenia[97], specialised in ideology[98]; Louis Althusser[99], a philosopher[100], 1918–1990[101], of France[102], specialised in political philosophy[103]; Abimael Guzmán[104], a philosopher[105], 1934–2021[106], of Peru[107]; and Alain Badiou[108], a philosopher[109], b. 1937[110], of France[111], specialised in set theory[112].

He is credited with the discovery of people's war[113]. Works attributed to him include Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung[114], Serve the People[115], Bombard the Headquarters[116], On Contradiction[117], Selected works of him[118], and learn from Dazhai in agriculture[119]. Entities named for him include Maoism[73], Mao suit[74], Marxism–Leninism–Maoism[75], Mao[76], Marxism–Leninism–Maoism–Prachanda Path[77], and Mao Zedong's Former Residence[78].

FAQs

Where was Mao Zedong born?

Mao Zedong was born in Shaoshan[1].

Where did Mao Zedong die?

Mao Zedong passed away in Zhongnanhai[2].

Who were Mao Zedong's parents?

Mao Zedong's father was Mao Yichang[11]. Mao Zedong's mother was Wen Qimei[12].

Who was Mao Zedong married to?

Mao Zedong's spouses include Luo Yixiu[13], Yang Kaihui[14], He Zizhen[15], and Jiang Qing[16].

What did Mao Zedong do for work?

Mao Zedong worked as a politician[3], poet[4], writer[5], philosopher[6], and librarian[7].

Where did Mao Zedong go to school?

Mao Zedong was educated at Dongshan Senior High School[54], Xiangxiang First Senior High School[55], The First High School of Changsha, Hunan[56], and Hunan First Normal University[57].

What awards did Mao Zedong receive?

Honors received include People's Liberation Army Strategist[58].

Who did Mao Zedong influence?

Mao Zedong has been cited as an influence by Che Guevara[82], Nicolae Ceaușescu[87], Slavoj Žižek[93], and Louis Althusser[99].

What did Mao Zedong discover?

Mao Zedong is credited as discoverer of people's war[113].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [1] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [9] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [60] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . Mao: A Life. wikidata.org.
  7. [13] ↑ . Mao: A Life. wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . Mao: A Life. wikidata.org.
  9. [15] ↑ . Mao: A Life. wikidata.org.
  10. [16] ↑ . Chinese Political Elites Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [52] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [17] ↑ . The Search for Modern China. wikidata.org.
  23. [18] ↑ . The Search for Modern China. wikidata.org.
  24. [19] ↑ . Mao: A Life. wikidata.org.
  25. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [21] ↑ . Mao: A Life. wikidata.org.
  27. [22] ↑ . Mao: A Life. wikidata.org.
  28. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [38] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [39] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [40] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [41] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [42] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [43] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  40. [44] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  41. [45] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  42. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [3] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  46. [4] ↑ . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  47. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [33] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  55. [34] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  56. [35] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  57. [53] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  58. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  59. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  60. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  61. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  62. [28] ↑ . Chinese Political Elites Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  63. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  64. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  65. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [67] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [68] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [69] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [70] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [71] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  6. [72] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [82] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [87] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [93] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [99] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [104] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [108] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [113] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [114] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [115] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [116] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [117] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [118] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [119] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [73] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [74] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [75] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [76] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [78] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [79] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [88] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [89] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [90] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [91] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [92] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [94] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [95] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [96] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [97] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [98] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [100] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [101] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [102] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [103] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [105] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [106] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [107] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [109] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [110] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [111] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [112] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [80] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [81] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mao Zedong. Retrieved October 26, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mao-zedong
MLA “Mao Zedong.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 26 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mao-zedong.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mao-zedong_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mao Zedong}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mao-zedong}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-26}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Mao Zedong — https://4ort.xyz/entity/mao-zedong (retrieved 2026-10-26)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 232
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'anp', 'ar', 'ary', 'arz', 'as', 'ast', 'awa', 'ay', '
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||2 */ source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissions/Bot/OKA bot 2|OKA bot t"
  2. 7w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Allcinema person id → 92375
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Allcinema person id: 92375, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/322044815|毛沢東 (#322044815)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8395|Allcinema person]] #mix'n'mat"
  3. 9w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00053295n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060626
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  4. 11w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 6F03-DBA3-1208-35E9-A04F
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46460|batch #46460]]: HAND ID (6)"
  5. 14w ago · Bargioni · 2026-07-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 242847, 154273
    Parsifal cluster id → 133965, 938322
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/42002|batch #42002]]: add P1810 to P12458"
  6. 15w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 242847, 154273
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 242847, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260256|batch #260256]]"
  7. 15w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1jfFBl
    Listal id → tse--tung-mao, mao-zedong
    P14536 → 366376
    Süddeutsche zeitung topic id → Mao_Zedong
    + 7 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  8. 17w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → mao-zedong, zedong-mao, tse-tung-mao
    Webb-site person id → 12899
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Webb-site person id: 12899, Matched to #mix'n'match [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/147646310|Zedong 毛泽东 Mao (#147646310)]] for {{P|5298}}"
  9. 18w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → mao-zedong, zedong-mao, tse-tung-mao
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: mao-zedong, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289944769|mao zedong (#289944769)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #m"
  10. 19w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0031956-Mao-Zedong-18931976
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0031956-Mao-Zedong-18931976, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
  11. 20w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → politician, poet, writer +9
    George eastman museum people id → 141004
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35434|batch #35434]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  12. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Copyright status as a creator → works protected by copyrights
    Occupation → politician, poet, writer +9
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32118|batch #32118]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (31)"
  13. 24w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 29715
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
  14. 24w ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||tg, ur, uk, be, eu, ast, vec */ Add multilingual descriptions (7 languages) — Task 13 (heads of state / political leaders) — deterministic from P106 (occupati"
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