Karl Jaspers

German-Swiss psychiatrist and philosopher (1883–1969)
Person human Q76509
Karl Jaspers
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Karl Jaspers

Summary

Karl Jaspers is a human[1]. He was born in Oldenburg[2]. He was born on February 23, 1883[3]. He passed away in Basel[4]. He died on February 26, 1969[5]. He worked as a philosopher[6], psychiatrist[7], physician[8], theologian[9], and university teacher[10]. He ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (5,035 views/month, #6,943 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Karl Jaspers's place of birth was Oldenburg[2].
  • Karl Jaspers died in Basel[4].
  • Karl Jaspers was born on February 23, 1883[3].
  • Karl Jaspers died on February 26, 1969[5].
  • Karl Jaspers is buried at Friedhof am Hörnli[12].
  • Karl Jaspers was married to Gertrud Jaspers[13].
  • Karl Jaspers held citizenship in Germany[14].
  • Karl Jaspers held citizenship in Switzerland[15].
  • Karl Jaspers worked as a philosopher[6].
  • Karl Jaspers's professions included psychiatrist[7].
  • Karl Jaspers worked as a physician[8].
  • Karl Jaspers's professions included theologian[9].
  • Karl Jaspers worked as a university teacher[10].
  • Karl Jaspers worked as a writer[16].
  • Karl Jaspers's field of work was philosophy[17].
  • Karl Jaspers's field of work was psychiatry[18].
  • Karl Jaspers's field of work was theology[19].
  • Karl Jaspers's field of work was philosophy of religion[20].
  • Karl Jaspers's field of work was political philosophy[21].
  • Karl Jaspers's field of work was philosophy of history[22].
  • Among Karl Jaspers's employers was Heidelberg University[23].
  • Karl Jaspers's education included a stint at Heidelberg University[24].
  • A notable student of Karl Jaspers was Hannah Arendt[25].
  • A notable student of Karl Jaspers was Hermine Speier[26].
  • A notable work attributed to Karl Jaspers is Axial Age[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Karl Jaspers was born in Oldenburg[2]. He was born on February 23, 1883[3].

Education

Karl Jaspers's education included a stint at Heidelberg University[24]. He earned the academic degree of Doctor of Philosophy[28].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include philosopher[6], psychiatrist[7], physician[8], theologian[9], university teacher[10], and writer[16]. Fields of work include philosophy[17], an academic discipline[29]; psychiatry[18], a medical specialty[30]; theology[19], an academic discipline[31]; philosophy of religion[20], a branch of philosophy[32]; political philosophy[21], a branch of philosophy[33]; and philosophy of history[22], a branch of philosophy[34]. Karl Jaspers was employed by Heidelberg University[23]. Notable students include Hannah Arendt[25] and Hermine Speier[26]. He supervised Jacob Marschak as a doctoral student[35].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Karl Jaspers is Axial Age[27]. Things named for him include Karl Jaspers Prize[36].

Recognition

Awards received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[37], a civil decoration[38], in Prussia[39], founded in 1842[40]; Goethe Prize[41], a literary award[42], in Germany[43], founded in 1927[44]; Erasmus Prize[45], a science award[46], in Netherlands[47], founded in 1958[48]; Peace Prize of the German Publishers' and Booksellers' Association[49], an award[50], in Germany[51], founded in 1950[52]; Pour le Mérite[53], a courage award[54], in Prussia[55], founded in 1740[56]; and doctor honoris causa from the University of Paris[57].

Personal Life

Karl Jaspers was married to Gertrud Jaspers[13]. His religion is recorded as reformed[58].

Death and Burial

Karl Jaspers died on February 26, 1969[5]. He passed away in Basel[4]. Burial took place at Friedhof am Hörnli[12].

Why It Matters

Karl Jaspers ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (5,035 views/month, #6,943 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[59] He is known by 57 alternative names across languages and contexts.[60]

He has been cited as an influence by Albert Camus[61], a writer[62], 1913–1960[63], of France[64], awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature[65], specialised in philosophy[66]; Michel Foucault[67], an anthropologist[68], 1926–1984[69], of France[70], specialised in philosophy[71]; Hannah Arendt[72], a philosopher[73], 1906–1975[74], of Prussia[75], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[76], specialised in political philosophy[77]; Alexandre Kojève[78], a philosopher[79], 1902–1968[80], of France[81], awarded the Knight of the Legion of Honour[82], specialised in political philosophy[83]; Gabriel Marcel[84], a playwright[85], 1889–1973[86], of France[87], awarded the Erasmus Prize[88], specialised in philosophy[89]; and Pascal Bruckner[90], a novelist[91], b. 1948[92], of France[93], awarded the Prix Médicis essai[94].

He is credited with the discovery of Axial Age[95]. Entities named for him include Karl Jaspers Prize[36].

His notable doctoral advisees include Jacob Marschak[96].

FAQs

Where was Karl Jaspers born?

Born in Oldenburg[2], Karl Jaspers…

Where did Karl Jaspers die?

Karl Jaspers passed away in Basel[4].

Who was Karl Jaspers married to?

Karl Jaspers's spouses include Gertrud Jaspers[13].

What did Karl Jaspers do for work?

Karl Jaspers worked as philosopher[6], psychiatrist[7], physician[8], theologian[9], and university teacher[10].

Where did Karl Jaspers go to school?

Karl Jaspers was educated at Heidelberg University[24].

What awards did Karl Jaspers receive?

Honors received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[37], Goethe Prize[41], Erasmus Prize[45], and Peace Prize of the German Publishers' and Booksellers' Association[49].

Who did Karl Jaspers influence?

Karl Jaspers has been cited as an influence by Albert Camus[61], Michel Foucault[67], Hannah Arendt[72], and Alexandre Kojève[78].

What did Karl Jaspers discover?

Karl Jaspers is credited as discoverer of Axial Age[95].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . geni.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [13] ↑ . Au café existentialiste. wikidata.org.
  4. [14] ↑ . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . archive.nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [58] ↑ . Historical Dictionary of Switzerland. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [45] ↑ . erasmusprijs.org. Retrieved . erasmusprijs.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [49] ↑ . friedenspreis-des-deutschen-buchhandels.de. friedenspreis-des-deutschen-buchhandels.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [53] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [57] ↑ . Le Monde. wikidata.org.
  28. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [72] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [78] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [84] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [90] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [95] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [96] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [87] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [88] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [89] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  46. [91] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  47. [92] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  48. [93] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  49. [94] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [59] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [60] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Karl Jaspers. Retrieved October 8, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-jaspers
MLA “Karl Jaspers.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 8 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-jaspers.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_karl-jaspers_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Karl Jaspers}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-jaspers}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-08}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7h ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar93813, NLB-ar3127780
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P3390]]: NLB-ar3127780, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289884|batch #289884]]"
  2. 8h ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar93813, NLB-ar3127780
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P3390]]: NLB-ar93813, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289884|batch #289884]]"
  3. 4d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 98
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'bcl', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'bs', 'ca', 'ckb
    P14927 → 118557106
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57570|batch #57570]]: Import LEO-BW ID"
  4. 7w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00048036n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060217
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  5. 12w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 35918
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14611]]: 35918, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  6. 12w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 3deH76
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  7. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 439229
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 439229, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  8. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0043498-Jaspers-Karl-18831969
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: p0043498-Jaspers-Karl-18831969, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  9. 17w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → philosopher, psychiatrist, physician +5
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35514|batch #35514]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  10. 22w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30469|batch #30469]]: add P1810 to P5739 3/3"
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